时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语读写教程(4)


英语课

  New Words

temptation n. 1.诱惑 2.诱惑物

plantation 1 n. 1.大农场,大种植园 2.造林地,森林

idle a. 1.无目的的 2.闲散的,懒散的,无所事事的 3.空闲的,闲着的

mill n. 1.磨坊 2.制造厂,工厂

penetrate 2 v. 穿透,渗入,进入

nuisance n. 恼人的人或事物

sleeve n. 袖子

waist n. 腰,腰部

merry a. 快乐的,愉快的,兴高采烈的

merrily ad. 快乐地,愉快地,兴高采烈地

nonsense n. 胡说,废话

wit n. 1.机敏风趣 2.机敏风趣的人

bat n. 1.蝙蝠 2.球棒,球拍

barn n. 谷仓;牲口棚

presence n. 出席,在场

sheer a. 1.(织物)极薄的,轻的 2.完全的,彻底的

fabric 3 n. 布(毛、丝)织物

lap n. (人坐着时)腰以下到膝的大腿部分

observation n. 1.评论 2.观察;观察记录

breeze n. 微风,轻风

gaze n. 注视,凝视 v. 注视,凝视

melt v. 1.慢慢走开或消失 2.(使)融化

keen a. 1.强烈的,激烈的,敏锐的 2.热衷的,热心的,渴望的

yawn v. 打哈欠 n. 哈欠

upright a. 正直的,诚实的 a.&ad. 挺直的(地),竖立的(地),垂直的(地)

farewell n. 告别,再见

porter n. 1.搬运工;脚夫 2.门房,守门者

trunk n. 1.行李箱 2.树干

hono(u)rable a. 可敬的,光荣的

propose v. 1.打算,计划 2.提议,建议,提出

wholly ad. 完全地,完整地

overcome (overcame, overcome) v. 1.战胜,克服 2.被(烟、气、感情等)压倒,使受不了

dislike n. 不喜欢,讨厌 v. 不喜欢,讨厌

deserve v. 应得,应受,值得

tender a. 1.温柔的 2.嫩的 3.疼痛的,一触即痛的

Phrases and Expressions

for the most part 多半,就大多数而言,通常

impose one's company / oneself upon sb. 硬缠着某人

for my part 就我而言,至于我

count upon / on 料想;依靠,指望

make a fuss about 对……小题大做,对……大惊小怪

run down (使)筋疲力尽;(使)衰退

object to 不赞成,反对

now and then 不时地,经常

a succession of 一系列,一连串

drink in 陶醉于;如饥似渴地倾听

yield to 让步于,屈服于

Proper Names

Baroda 巴罗达(姓氏)

Gouvernail 古韦内尔(人名)

Gaston 加斯顿(人名)

New Words

afterward(s) ad. 以后,后来

quiz v. 询问,提问 n. 1.(尤指电视、广播节目中的)问答比赛,智力竞赛 2.小测验,考查

offense 4 (英 offence) n. 1.冒犯,伤感情 2.犯罪行为,罪行

relevant a. 有关的,相关的

irrelevant 5 a. 不相关的,不切题的,不重要的

tide n. 1.潮流,趋势 2.潮,潮汐

transmission n. 1.传播,传送 2.广播或电视播送

stadium n. 体育场

obligation n. 义务,责任

hollow a. 1.无价值的,空洞的,虚伪的 2.中空的,空心的

investment n. 1.(大量时间、精力或感情等的)投入 2.投资;投资额

guarantee vt. 保证,担保 n. 1.保证 2.保证;(尤指)商品使用保证书

bond n. 纽带,关系,联结

glue n. 胶,胶水

worship n. 崇敬, 敬仰, 敬慕 v. 1.崇拜,敬重 2.(对上帝或神灵)信奉,敬奉;拜神,敬神

interpret v. 1.解释,说明,理解 2.翻译,口译

faithful a. 1.忠实的,忠诚的 2.如实的,准确可靠的

elastic 6 a. 1.灵活的,可改变的 2.有弹性的,可伸缩的

classification n. 分类,分类法

virtue 7 n. 1.高尚的道德,正直的品行 2.优点,长处

scheme n. 1.计划,规划 2.阴谋,诡计

maximum a. 最大量的,最大值的

procession n. 1.(人或事的)连续出现 2.(人、车等的)行列,队伍

sacrifice n. 牺牲 v. 牺牲,献出

pursue vt. 1.追求,从事 2.追赶,追击

glory n. 1.辉煌,光辉 2.自豪的原因;带来荣耀的人或事 3.荣誉,光荣

passion n. 1.激情,热情 2.热爱,强烈的爱好

refugee n. 难民

scatter 8 v. (使)分散,驱散;撒播

acknowledge vt. 接受,承认,认为

▲gamble v. 1.赌钱,赌博 2.投机,冒险 n. 赌博,投机,冒险

▲continuity n. 连续性,持续性,连贯性

regulate vt. 1.管理,控制 2.调节,调理

saddle v. 1.使负担,强加 2.给(马等)装鞍 n. (马、自行车、摩托车等的) 鞍,坐鞍

mo(u)ld v. 1.把……塑造成,使形成 2.浇铸,用模子制作

sustain vt. 维持,使继续

concession 9 n. 让步

Phrases and Expressions

subject ... to (常用被动形式)使遭遇(不愉快之事)

take offense 生气,见怪

consist of 由……组成,由……构成

look back on 回顾,回忆

if anything 如果有……的话,甚至于还

get out of hand 失去控制

be based on 基于,以……为根据

come apart 破裂,崩溃,解体

in conjunction with 连同

at will 任意,随便

throw in 外加,另外奉送

by virtue of 由于

go off 离开,出发

in search of 寻找,寻求

better off 比较幸福,更幸运,更自在

take out one's anger on sb. 向某人发泄自己的愤怒

result in 结果,导致

take on 承担,开始做

in the end 到头来,最终



1 plantation
n.种植园,大农场
  • His father-in-law is a plantation manager.他岳父是个种植园经营者。
  • The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land.这个种植园主把大片土地占为己有。
2 penetrate
v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解
  • Western ideas penetrate slowly through the East.西方观念逐渐传入东方。
  • The sunshine could not penetrate where the trees were thickest.阳光不能透入树木最浓密的地方。
3 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
4 offense
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
5 irrelevant
adj.不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的
  • That is completely irrelevant to the subject under discussion.这跟讨论的主题完全不相关。
  • A question about arithmetic is irrelevant in a music lesson.在音乐课上,一个数学的问题是风马牛不相及的。
6 elastic
n.橡皮圈,松紧带;adj.有弹性的;灵活的
  • Rubber is an elastic material.橡胶是一种弹性材料。
  • These regulations are elastic.这些规定是有弹性的。
7 virtue
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
8 scatter
vt.撒,驱散,散开;散布/播;vi.分散,消散
  • You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。
  • Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。
9 concession
n.让步,妥协;特许(权)
  • We can not make heavy concession to the matter.我们在这个问题上不能过于让步。
  • That is a great concession.这是很大的让步。
学英语单词
abelisaurs
absorption loss water
admittance matrix
aggregate liquid asset
ahlburg
akkade
Alplily
application security layer
archaeornithess
bank-up water level
base of lung
beewax
beyeler
Bis-(isopropylamido)
blind riser
brightness contrast range
bromopyridine
bullae of lung
call round
cast-to-shape specimen
cathode-ray tube hazards
cede
change ability
chipman
chlorinated insecticide
Cockpit Country
color negative film
continuous x-ray spectrum
control relay forward
daudets
domestic loom
egg dance
electrical parameters of a television system
Ellis lsland
endometatoxic compound
enframed
fallibilists
feed through signal
foreland fold
glass atomizer
Gnathostomum
hack squat
haloprogin
have a feeling
have the gallows in one's face
Hayashi Razan
Herbesthal
hysterophytal
ice-pail experiment
ICGE
ingluvin
inspection of plate edges
insulism
Kellerian
kirsti
koni
Köhlen
medder
mnemotactic
mutual convertibility of yin-yang
namaskar
neuromodulatory
new ball
NitroglycerinFilm
nutritional exacting grade
objective acoustics
old maidish
optical yield
orthotectic deposit
overstressing
phyllachora euryae
polypoinia
potty
protomer
punch-and-judy show
revertible
Rockwall County
scholar's mates
similar action
sinus of the valve
slime plug
stepped out
stern casting
storage capacity of watershed
sub-project
successive inhibition
Tattersall's
Teleconference.
tendinitis of supraspinatus muscle
the cat s pyjamas
three-digit
three-pulse cascade canceler
tissue valve prosthesis
Tomichite
torans
tuyu
ulnar tuberosity
unfomented
unquenching
Volga-Ural Petroleum and Gas Province
wifebeater
word-findings