时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(六月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington, D.C.
08 June 2007
 

Oil producers in the Persian Gulf 1 are breathing a sigh of relief as Cyclone 2 "Gonu" weakened to a tropical storm.  Shipping 3 and port officials say the storm caused very little damage to major oil fields in the region.  Despite the limited impact from the rare storm, continuing concerns about energy supplies caused oil prices to hit their highest levels since mid-May.  VOA's Mil Arcega reports.






Cyclone


Cyclone "Gonu" had winds of 145 kilometers per hour



The strongest storm to hit the Arabian Peninsula in 60 years unleashed 4 powerful winds and sheets of rain as it battered 5 Oman's coast.  Packing winds up to of up to 145 kilometers an hour, cyclone "Gonu" caused widespread flooding and damage to low-lying areas.  It also forced the evacuation of thousands of people and the closure of major oil installations along the Strait of Hormuz.  Nearly one-fifth of the world's oil passes through the narrow waterway that leads to the Persian Gulf.


"If the cyclone gets in there, you are going to see prices continue to rally,” explained New York energy trader Chris Motroni. “You know, you have to see what happens where exactly it hits.  If it comes into a region where all those refineries 6 and all those oilfields are, you are going to see what happens, what damage it does.  Then you are going to have to see where the prices go."


Despite the fear of major shipping disruptions, the storm weakened as it headed for landfall in southeastern Iran.   Although the storm caused very little damage to the country's oil installations, crude prices climbed 35 cents Thursday to $67.40 per barrel.   The price hike came just as port officials were making assurances that oil shipments would resume quickly.  Motroni says that is because continuing high demand for oil was an overriding 7 factor -- even before the storm.  Another concern is a recent federal government report showing a decline in the output from U.S. refineries.


"People have been talking higher gas prices for almost six, seven months now.  I mean, me, personally, I have been saying you are going to see $4 a gallon at the pump.  So, this is something that is a little bit of a surprise, a little bit of a curve ball but people have already expected higher gas prices, higher crude prices.  So, there is not that much impact here," says Motroni.


About 21 million barrels of oil are shipped through the Persian Gulf everyday.  Traders say even if the storm delays just a few tankers 8, it could still reduce worldwide oil supplies which could lead to higher gasoline prices.




n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
n.旋风,龙卷风
  • An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night.昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇。
  • The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
v.把(感情、力量等)释放出来,发泄( unleash的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The government's proposals unleashed a storm of protest in the press. 政府的提案引发了新闻界的抗议浪潮。
  • The full force of his rage was unleashed against me. 他把所有的怒气都发泄在我身上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
  • The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps. 关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。
  • Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres. 所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。
a.最主要的
  • Development is of overriding importance. 发展是硬道理
  • My overriding concern is to raise the standards of state education. 我最关心的是提高国民教育水平。
运送大量液体或气体的轮船[卡车]( tanker的名词复数 ); 油轮; 罐车; 油槽车
  • They should stop offloading waste from oil tankers into the sea. 他们应当停止从油轮上往海里倾倒废弃物。
  • The harbour admits large tankers and freighters. 这个港口容得下巨型油船和货轮。
学英语单词
a scraper
acid cooler
Actibaryte
address cover
advanced knowledge
analytical editing
bathysiderodromophobia
Benzoepin
blastocoels
Broadbent
cashew apple oil
caterpillar machinery
claiming ownership
closed user group with outgoing access
complex envelope function
compound salt
conspecificities
cruciate dichotomy
crush a pot
cutline
desricks
detachable insert bit
diffused line
diffusion lamp
disintermediate
disk queue control block
dynamics of multibody systems
El Calvario
employer's credit associations
engineering unit conversion
eocardiid
epilated
erythema aBigne
feedback degenerative
fence gate
filling warp blends
fix-fax
flame kernel
Galsan
galvanized iron wire nail
guinea-worms
harvest mites
have something down pat
imaginary ellipsoid
inextinct
Intermediate Temper
internal fat
interpolygonal
io-moth dermatitis
ivanka
Le Verrier
letter of identification
low fat fish meal
mabokoes
malconformations
meet the standards for
mirroured
Morse potential function
moving-bed catalytic reforming
nanofractal
naour
non-interchangeable
nonconservation of energy
norm of a vector
off prot
operational recording
owwies
pan-Presbyterian
partial discharge detector
phase line for march
portgreve
pouf pastes
pulsed laser beacon
radio wave penetration system
red bays
redundance
reset fonts (default)
resistive distributor brush
resolution of screen
rheinberry
santiam
savepoint
search jammer
simcha
specacs
specific loss
spifilicate
standard dial
subledger
surf-and-turf
television control centre
the id
track mark
tractor fuel oil
treat sb like royalty
umbilical ducts
unsluice
Vistinghtite
water fee by volume
Westcott
wishers
Wulff net