时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(六月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington, D.C.
08 June 2007
 

Oil producers in the Persian Gulf 1 are breathing a sigh of relief as Cyclone 2 "Gonu" weakened to a tropical storm.  Shipping 3 and port officials say the storm caused very little damage to major oil fields in the region.  Despite the limited impact from the rare storm, continuing concerns about energy supplies caused oil prices to hit their highest levels since mid-May.  VOA's Mil Arcega reports.






Cyclone


Cyclone "Gonu" had winds of 145 kilometers per hour



The strongest storm to hit the Arabian Peninsula in 60 years unleashed 4 powerful winds and sheets of rain as it battered 5 Oman's coast.  Packing winds up to of up to 145 kilometers an hour, cyclone "Gonu" caused widespread flooding and damage to low-lying areas.  It also forced the evacuation of thousands of people and the closure of major oil installations along the Strait of Hormuz.  Nearly one-fifth of the world's oil passes through the narrow waterway that leads to the Persian Gulf.


"If the cyclone gets in there, you are going to see prices continue to rally,” explained New York energy trader Chris Motroni. “You know, you have to see what happens where exactly it hits.  If it comes into a region where all those refineries 6 and all those oilfields are, you are going to see what happens, what damage it does.  Then you are going to have to see where the prices go."


Despite the fear of major shipping disruptions, the storm weakened as it headed for landfall in southeastern Iran.   Although the storm caused very little damage to the country's oil installations, crude prices climbed 35 cents Thursday to $67.40 per barrel.   The price hike came just as port officials were making assurances that oil shipments would resume quickly.  Motroni says that is because continuing high demand for oil was an overriding 7 factor -- even before the storm.  Another concern is a recent federal government report showing a decline in the output from U.S. refineries.


"People have been talking higher gas prices for almost six, seven months now.  I mean, me, personally, I have been saying you are going to see $4 a gallon at the pump.  So, this is something that is a little bit of a surprise, a little bit of a curve ball but people have already expected higher gas prices, higher crude prices.  So, there is not that much impact here," says Motroni.


About 21 million barrels of oil are shipped through the Persian Gulf everyday.  Traders say even if the storm delays just a few tankers 8, it could still reduce worldwide oil supplies which could lead to higher gasoline prices.




n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
n.旋风,龙卷风
  • An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night.昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇。
  • The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
v.把(感情、力量等)释放出来,发泄( unleash的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The government's proposals unleashed a storm of protest in the press. 政府的提案引发了新闻界的抗议浪潮。
  • The full force of his rage was unleashed against me. 他把所有的怒气都发泄在我身上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
  • The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps. 关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。
  • Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres. 所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。
a.最主要的
  • Development is of overriding importance. 发展是硬道理
  • My overriding concern is to raise the standards of state education. 我最关心的是提高国民教育水平。
运送大量液体或气体的轮船[卡车]( tanker的名词复数 ); 油轮; 罐车; 油槽车
  • They should stop offloading waste from oil tankers into the sea. 他们应当停止从油轮上往海里倾倒废弃物。
  • The harbour admits large tankers and freighters. 这个港口容得下巨型油船和货轮。
学英语单词
a Dutch auction
a meat market
a nice tilth
Aleurites triloba
Aliabad
assembler expression
asymmetric labeling
aunthood
Bayādah
Benguérua, I.
blemish
briony
capital market control system
casusbelli
cheilopasty
cinderella sale
cloth umbrella
cocceric acid
codonopsis radix
coppice selection system
crime fiction
Curtin John
developing dyes
discrimination in reverse
dissymmetrical impedance
double motion turbine
down antiquarks
Dresden china
Edenkoben
emergency vehicle
European yew
evidenciary
excursionise
exhaust equipment
fasciculi dorsolateralis
FCOG
Fornovo di Taro
furst
gagle
grain-boundary brittleness
Haimbach
hatchboard
hits the skids
hypercolumns
in-crowd
ink stamping
intercostal herpes
judgment debt
jusi
koike
La Son
laboratory method
lead ferrocyanide
Lindenow Fd.
linen canvas
lz78 compression
mamoncillo
maressa
microstigmatids
mps (master production schedule)
nalus
Nassau Airport
operating profit ratio
opinion-shaping
pecuarious
pelmatic
peritoneum of anterior abdominal wall
pestis siderans
phomopsis ailanthi (sacc.) traverso
pilot pressure pump motor
plocamium serrulatum
poly(tetramethylene adipamide)
Pont-à-Celles
prds
pre-audit of requisition
programmable film reader
projection on a plane
protruding portion
Ralf
regular line
Salici
same orientation
scout cap
scyphidia
second penetration product
seed material
shrapnel alloy
sideswipe
siebeck
snarings
solitary crystal
sonnenfeldt
Sotnitsyno
the initial
Timsher
to make a dent in
trabecular meshwork
Trade Date Accounting
transport and loading vehicle
Tymovskiy Rayon
vertuise
Young's moduli