时间:2018-11-27 作者:英语课 分类:情景英语口语100主题


英语课
87 natural resources

words
coal metal iron ore oil water precious metal diamond export import refine mine mining miner drill(ing) engineer supply infrastructure 1 wood stone pure natural aluminium 2
oil well

phrases
drill for oil
explore for oil
discover gold
mine precious metals
refine oil
dig a mine
exploit resources

beginner
a: does your country export a lot of natural resources?
B; we export some coal to European countries, but our biggest exports is copper 3, which we export to Europe, north America, and china.
A: which resources do you have to import?
B: we import a little oil from Venezuela, but we are fairly self-sufficient. We import some iron and a lot of aluminium from neighouring countries.
A: I heard that you country recently discovered deposits of precious stone.
B: yes, that’s right. So far, only small deposits have been found. Engineers in my country are focusing on drilling for oil. The government is keen to exploit our natural resources to get money to import our country.
A: if your government invests in your country’s infrastructure, it will be money well spent.
B: yes. We need to put the money into long-term projects rather than wasting it on short-term ones.

Intermediate
A: is there a lot of oil and coal in your country?
B: there is some, but my country is not amongst the leading producers. The oil and coal deposits are in the north of my country. Your country is a big oil producer, isn’t it?
A: yes, it is. My country is famous for having that natural resources. We also have a lot of natural gas.
B: we have some too. Do you have a lot of coal?
A; no coal has been discovered in my country, but there may be undiscovered deposits. We don’t have many metal deposits.
B: there are a few in my country. We have deposit of gold, but they are very small.
A: when I traveled around your country, I bought some jewellery made from gold form your country. The jewellery told me that there are few gold mines in your country. The gold was found in mountain steams.
B: that’s right. A few people go panning for gold in rivers.
A: you have many trees in your country. That’s another natural resources.
B: it’s a natural resources that we hardly use. Government policy is to conserve 4 those forests.
A: I see. That’s probably a good idea. Too many forest are being destroyed.
B: is your country’s environment being damaged by the oil industry?
A; we have some inspections 5, but it is very hard to avoid pollution when extracting oil. There has been some damage, but it is under control.


1 infrastructure
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
2 aluminium
n.铝 (=aluminum)
  • Aluminium looks heavy but actually it is very light.铝看起来很重,实际上却很轻。
  • If necessary, we can use aluminium instead of steel.如果必要,我们可用铝代钢。
3 copper
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
4 conserve
vt.保存,保护,节约,节省,守恒,不灭
  • He writes on both sides of the sheet to conserve paper.他在纸张的两面都写字以节省用纸。
  • Conserve your energy,you'll need it!保存你的精力,你会用得着的!
5 inspections
n.检查( inspection的名词复数 );检验;视察;检阅
  • Regular inspections are carried out at the prison. 经常有人来视察这座监狱。
  • Government inspections ensure a high degree of uniformity in the standard of service. 政府检查确保了在服务标准方面的高度一致。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
abruption test
acrocyanotic
advertiques
anteriorize
argillans
Ashchykol', Ozero
at market prices
beidman
British Cameroons
budgetary reduction
bump joint
chip-in
colored sector
companion piece
condyloid crest
corrugaled case
Corydalis pseudofilisecta
crawl spaces
curve closure rail
dense fluid
dirty jokes
earthfirsts
eclosion hormone
electric routing analogy
Entair
escu
evening time
feste
fiddle rack
fore-figure
free treatment
gaggings
garcinia hombroniana
gliding bacteria
glucklich
high resilience
Holyport
ice tongue afloat
instinct of curiosity
instrumental conditionings
isohypsic surface
Japanese flowering cherry
jogging suits
Kefar Monash
laser telemetry
leucite phonolite
line breadth
living polymerization
lowcompression
maid-of-honor
missishly
Moladah
monadic operator
mood-altering
mucoid enteropathy
non-ferrous alloys
not care a tinker's curse
Novacid
other receivables-related parties
parametric up-converster
participating preferred share
path diagram
perfidently
Pfreimd
pointedness
polyrhythmically
Potentilla asperrima
prealar callus
protein-tyrosine
rheum cultorums
run time service
samoud
send packing
Shāhī Pen.
skinks
Slinfold
soft stop
some hope
something in me
space-division system
standing-stones
Stauntonia obovatifoliola
steel bar rust cleaner
suedfeld
synergy value
Syrianizes
tanned
thermal switch
thermorunning fit
thirty-two
titillating
transfer process
trussed arch bridge
tumefaciens
tyrannise
Ultrasuede
vario-
Vee corrugated plate
velocity head loss
water vulcanization
xanthan gum
yoram