时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(十一月)


英语课

By Benjamin Sand
Islamabad
15 November 2006

Pakistan's lower house of parliament has passed a landmark 1 bill amending 3 the country's controversial laws governing rape 4 and adultery.  The legislation, which has one more hurdle 5 to clear, would overturn Pakistani laws that require women to produce four male witnesses to prove a rape case. 


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Pakistani human rights a href=
Pakistani human rights activists take part in a protest rally against the Hudood Ordinance or Islamic Rape Law outside the Parliament house in Islamabad, Pakistan on Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2006
 
 


 
 
 



Despite strong opposition 8 from Islamists in parliament, Pakistan's lower house passed the landmark legislation late Wednesday.


Speaker of the House Chaudry Ameer Hussain tallied 9 the final vote.


"All those in favor of the motion may say 'Aye.'


"AYE."


"Against may say no ... I think the 'Ayes' have it, the 'Ayes' have it, so the motion is adopted and the bill is passed."


The law will now be forwarded to the country's Senate, where the ruling party holds a commanding lead and is expected to pass the bill without major opposition.


The legislation effectively shifts future rape cases out of Pakistan's religious courts and into the country's more moderate civil court system.


Passage of the law would significantly curtail 10 Pakistan's conservative Islamic legal system and its so-called Hudood Ordinances 11, which were originally passed in 1979.


Under those laws, women are liable to prosecution 12 for adultery if they fail to produce four male Muslim witnesses to corroborate 13 claims of rape.


Pakistan's conservative Islamic parties have strenuously 14 rejected efforts to change the ordinances.


The MMA, a coalition 15 of Islamist opposition groups, walked out of Tuesday's parliament session before the vote was taken.  An MMA official said the new law would violate Islamic principles and promote "free sex" in Pakistan.


Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf has been pushing the country's parliament to amend 2 the Hudood Ordinances for several years.


On Tuesday, Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz, told reporters the new law would protect the rights of women in Pakistan.  He also said the law is in complete conformity 16 with Islamic teachings.



n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标
  • The Russian Revolution represents a landmark in world history.俄国革命是世界历史上的一个里程碑。
  • The tower was once a landmark for ships.这座塔曾是船只的陆标。
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
改良,修改,修订( amend的现在分词 ); 改良,修改,修订( amend的第三人称单数 )( amends的现在分词 )
  • Amending acts in 1933,1934, and 1935 attempted to help honest debtors rehabilitate themselves. 一九三三年,一九三四年和一九三五年通过的修正案是为了帮助诚实的债务人恢复自己的地位。
  • Two ways were used about the error-amending of contour curve. 采用两种方法对凸轮轮廓曲线进行了修正。
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸
  • The rape of the countryside had a profound ravage on them.对乡村的掠夺给他们造成严重创伤。
  • He was brought to court and charged with rape.他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
n.跳栏,栏架;障碍,困难;vi.进行跨栏赛
  • The weather will be the biggest hurdle so I have to be ready.天气将会是最大的障碍,所以我必须要作好准备。
  • She clocked 11.6 seconds for the 80 metre hurdle.八十米跳栏赛跑她跑了十一秒六。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.法令;条令;条例
  • The Ordinance of 1785 provided the first land grants for educational purposes.1785年法案为教育目的提供了第一批土地。
  • The city passed an ordinance compelling all outdoor lighting to be switched off at 9.00 PM.该市通过一条法令强令晚上九点关闭一切室外照明。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
v.计算,清点( tally的过去式和过去分词 );加标签(或标记)于;(使)符合;(使)吻合
  • The girl tallied them with her eyes for a moment. 新娘用目光把这些化妆品清点了一下。 来自教父部分
  • His account of the accident tallied with hers. 他对事故的陈述和她的相吻合。 来自辞典例句
vt.截短,缩短;削减
  • The government hopes to curtail public spending.政府希望缩减公共事业开支。
  • The minister had to curtail his visit.部长不得不缩短访问日期。
n.条例,法令( ordinance的名词复数 )
  • These points of view, however, had not been generally accepted in building ordinances. 然而,这些观点仍未普遍地为其他的建筑条例而接受。 来自辞典例句
  • Great are Your mercies, O Lord; Revive me according to Your ordinances. 诗119:156耶和华阿、你的慈悲本为大.求你照你的典章将我救活。 来自互联网
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营
  • The Smiths brought a prosecution against the organizers.史密斯家对组织者们提出起诉。
  • He attempts to rebut the assertion made by the prosecution witness.他试图反驳原告方证人所作的断言。
v.支持,证实,确定
  • He looked at me anxiously,as if he hoped I'd corroborate this.他神色不安地看着我,仿佛他希望我证实地的话。
  • It appeared that what he said went to corroborate my account.看来他所说的和我叙述的相符。
adv.奋发地,费力地
  • The company has strenuously defended its decision to reduce the workforce. 公司竭力为其裁员的决定辩护。
  • She denied the accusation with some warmth, ie strenuously, forcefully. 她有些激动,竭力否认这一指责。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.一致,遵从,顺从
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
学英语单词
a change of mind
abietinic
academic administration
adelies
Adenophora potaninii
adulators
all-burnt
angle of application
back flap hinge
Basantpur
blinks
brandy fruit
brutel
calypters
chequered flags
chugalugger
cometograph
common-midpoint method
community centre
complementation unit
cracks
crush party
curled enamel
cut off meander core
dacc
derives from
despicabilities
dialogue management
diazophenol
direct-injection engine
electron withdraw group
exterior points of set
extraparenchymal
facts of the case
fleered
gallian
index motion
inlay cladding
institutionalize
irrigating water
jacket of optical fiber
jute-protected cable
Kichhaunchha
kralastic
labor-force
lacquer thinner
leaf-shaped
lifting angle
lwins
medical record
mesochil
metallophone
meuse-argonnes
modull
monoxenous parasitism
non-resinous irreversible engine
nuclear floating island
Nyctalis
Olgaea pectinata
other-attributions
Palaeopterygii
peopledom
petty-cash
photoscopy
place an order for sth. with
pneumatic steel
polyester film liquid crystal display panel
position of swim bladder
precision gear
Pulicaria prostrata
quinquagesimal
raftsman
Rama VII
red-horse
remote sensing used in forestry
renationalize
resistance to oil
rostenkowskis
rubber-proofed sheeting
Rugus
Sahaptian
semiautonomously
Sensaval
short sightedness
shrewdity
spring-summers
Stenlφse
styl(o)-
subbase footing
surplus generated power
sustaineth
Thomsonian
tooth crest width
triphosphare
unretouched photograph
us -ize
vacuum-pump
W.A.
wallets
wishtonwish
y-mazes
yoke elms