时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(四月)


英语课
By Delia Robertson
Johannesburg
15 April 2008


A call by Zimbabwe's opposition 1 Movement for Democratic Change for a national strike was largely ignored by Zimbabweans, most of whom reported for work Tuesday. And, as VOA's Delia Robertson reports from our southern Africa bureau in Johannesburg, South Africa's ruling African National Congress says it will seek meetings with both ruling and opposition parties in Zimbabwe.



The Movement for Democratic Change called for Zimbabweans to stay home from work indefinitely to register their protest at what the party sees as the deliberate withholding 2 of the tally 3 in the presidential poll, held more than two weeks ago. As in the past, the call went largely unheeded.


Zimbabwe has 80 percent unemployment and inflation running more than 100,000 percent; the loss of a day's wage is something few can afford.


Fear may also be a factor. The police said Monday the strike call was aimed at disturbing the peace and promised to deal severely 4 with any unrest.


Independent human rights groups have reported several incidents, including attacks on opposition or independent poll monitors; two killings 5 and more than 20 victims of violence have been hospitalized. The independent Media Monitoring Group of Zimbabwe says state-owned radio stations are broadcasting songs that foster violence against opponents of the government.


Meanwhile, South Africa's ruling party has called the situation in Zimbabwe dire 6 and says it will seek to meet with both the ruling and opposition parties in Zimbabwe. The aim is to see if contacts at the party level can assist in breaking the crisis caused by the failure of the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission to release the result of the presidential poll.


African National Congress Secretary-General Gwede Mantashe told a media briefing that the speedy release of the result is crucial.


"You cannot allow a situation where you sit on the results," Mantashe said. "You create an environment where there must be violence; you hear all sorts of rumors 7 of the deployment 8 of military all over the country; we are saying as the ANC it is not acceptable."


The African National Congress has been more critical than South African president Thabo Mbeki, who last weekend said the there was no crisis in Zimbabwe.


Mantashe says as mediator 9 appointed by the Southern African Development Community, Mr. Mbeki must be seen to be impartial 10.


"The president of the Republic is a mediator in that situation. Half the time when he speaks [about Zimbabwe] he does no speak even for the South African government, he speaks for SADC," Mantashe said.


A Zimbabwe court has postponed 11 until Wednesday a hearing on an application by the MDC to block a recount of all the ballots 12 in 23 constituencies scheduled for this Saturday.




n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
扣缴税款
  • She was accused of withholding information from the police. 她被指控对警方知情不报。
  • The judge suspected the witness was withholding information. 法官怀疑见证人在隐瞒情况。
n.计数器,记分,一致,测量;vt.计算,记录,使一致;vi.计算,记分,一致
  • Don't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.别忘了仔细记下你的开支账目。
  • The facts mentioned in the report tally to every detail.报告中所提到的事实都丝毫不差。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
  • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
  • We were indeed in dire straits.But we pulled through.那时我们的困难真是大极了,但是我们渡过了困难。
n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷
  • Rumors have it that the school was burned down. 有谣言说学校给烧掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Rumors of a revolt were afloat. 叛变的谣言四起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n. 部署,展开
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
n.调解人,中介人
  • He always takes the role of a mediator in any dispute.他总是在争论中充当调停人的角色。
  • He will appear in the role of mediator.他将出演调停者。
adj.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的
  • He gave an impartial view of the state of affairs in Ireland.他对爱尔兰的事态发表了公正的看法。
  • Careers officers offer impartial advice to all pupils.就业指导员向所有学生提供公正无私的建议。
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accumulative relief
acidomycin
action for negligence
alitalias
aluminium (aluminum) (al)
Anak-ǔp
antennal organs
Apex Club
Aralik
ASILS
asynodia
automatic logon
background interference
below resonance balancing machine
bit organization
biting taste
body image test
Boris I
bubble concrete
builtscapes
calm-smog
calorimeter vessel
Carlos Pena
characteristic noise parameter
cogans
cohesional field
conduct disorder
coolant recirculation
cutting stroke time
Cycadopsida
debes
deodand
diapyema
dihalogenated benzene
dry defective pupil
earthquake disaster
effort
fast carry iterative network
Faulk County
fine-mapping
Finland, Gulf of
first sight
gas pressure head
germinative zone of nail
half-word input
helix dipole
Horton number
hot metal charge
hydrocarbon distribution
ice barrier
interference grating
interrupt circuitry
kidpic
land-measure
languring
liquid argon calorimeter
maleic anhydride-vinyl acetate copolymer
moderately enriched uranium
mulling
muster-yong
nairoviral
non separable
nonproductiveness
optical antennas
overall economic efficiency of power station
oxygen-poor water
padding stitch
panic-stricken
passenger-cargo liner
pectoral organ
period of gymnosperms
processing repetitive transactions
quasirent
radar-guided weapon system (rgws)
red rockets
Redulth
rifalazil
roller stripper
saddle-bags
shou lieh
solemner
spokespersons
sta
subfringe technique
subgap
superficial perineal space
superpotent
survey and drawing of investigation
tabanus taiwanus
temperature transfer coefficient
the funny farm
the shoah
Toanoano
torsion load
trailing cable chains
unjust dismissal policy
unrage
vinylphenyl acetate
Wankel's rotating piston
water-flux
working volts alternating current
x punch