时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(五月)


英语课

By Dan Robinson
Capitol Hill
17 May 2006
 
A key congressional war critic has renewed his call for U.S. troops to leave Iraq and transfer responsibility for security to Iraqis. The comments by Pennsylvania Democrat 1 John Murtha came as Defense 2 Secretary Donald Rumsfeld was pressed during an appearance before a Senate committee on prospects 3 for a U.S. withdrawal 4.

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Last year the pro-defense lawmaker took the Bush administration by surprise when he came out publicly in support of withdrawing U.S. forces, a process he described as redeployment.

Six months later, Congressman 5 Murtha says conditions on the ground in Iraq are no better, and accuses President Bush and others of whitewashing 6 the situation.

"While the situation on the ground continues to deteriorate 7, this administration says things are going very, very well," he said. "They want to sanitize this war and put a positive spin on things. And they ignore the real story."

 

 
Rep. John Murtha at Capitol Hill news conference, May 17, 2006 
  
Congressman Murtha says U.S. forces are under great strain and predicts by the time another six months pass, the situation will be even worse.

The Bush administration, he says, needs to lay out a plan.

"I think we have to have a plan from the executive branch which shows a timetable to get out, and it has to be a short timetable," he said.

The latest Murtha criticisms came as Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld was pressed by two Senate critics on the question of the timing 8 of a significant U.S. troop reduction.

"The American people want to know when our forces, currently in harm's way in Iraq, are going to be out of harm's way, redeployed to a safe location outside of Iraq and you have said no, it won't happen this year," said Illinois Senator Richard Durbin.

"I did not, you're not listening carefully, I did not say it will not happen this year," Rumsfeld replied.

"Well, speak clearly and I will listen carefully," Durbin said.

"I did not say it will not happen this year, I said I hoped it will happen this year but I can't promise it," said the defense secretary.

 
Donald Rumsfeld testifies on Capitol Hill, May 17, 2006 
  
Secretary Rumsfeld said there has been what he called a shift in weight in Iraq in the roles U.S. and coalition 9 forces are playing toward training and equipping of Iraqi military and security forces.

This was supported by Joint 10 Chiefs Chairman General Peter Pace who said about 25 percent of Iraq is now under the control of Iraqi forces, an area that includes half of Baghdad.

But in clarifying an earlier response to another member of the Senate panel, General Pace said it would not be possible within the next three months to remove both U.S. and coalition forces from any single Iraqi province.

That brought this response from Democratic Senator Byron Dorgan.

"I understand the importance of all of this, but I do think we have had a lot of discussion for a long time of how much progress we're making, and yet [in] none of the territories that you have described would we be able to bring American troops out of the territory and turn the territory, the province completely over to the Iraqi troops," he said.

The contrasting views on the situation in Iraq come as House and Senate lawmakers continue difficult negotiations 11 on the latest supplemental spending bill containing funds for military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.
 
 



n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
n.(美)国会议员
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman.他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的现在分词 ); 喷浆
  • Tom went on whitewashing the fence, paying no attention to Ben. 汤姆没有理睬本,继续在粉刷着篱笆。
  • When whitewashing the wall, he painted with a roller in his hand. 刷墙的时候,他手里拿个辊子,挥舞着胳膊。
v.变坏;恶化;退化
  • Do you think relations between China and Japan will continue to deteriorate?你认为中日关系会继续恶化吗?
  • He held that this would only cause the situation to deteriorate further.他认为,这只会使局势更加恶化。
n.时间安排,时间选择
  • The timing of the meeting is not convenient.会议的时间安排不合适。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
学英语单词
a nice pass
a snog
archaeomalacological
arthromyodysplasia congenita
Aubigne
autosprinkling system
bakestone
ballistoeardiogram
blacksmith sledge
born upon
brevirostrine
cantilevering
cashed
cheese press
command device
congaed
continental polar air mass
culinaires
curved blade
deflection modulation
degree reaumur(?r)
density of released fish
dew-blown
dictionary storage and retrieval
differential-mode input impedance
dipalmito-olein
double-dog daring
douit
drift space
Dunloy
electrochemical emf
emission theory
ewteuth
expositorial
falcata japonica komar
fayence
Fitzroy R.
flow pattern efficiency
Frentirox
frequency pushing factor
fried prawns slices
fullfaith and credit bond
fusion test
give a salute
glycopyranosides
goannas
golden eagle
graveyard shifts
gurohes
high density encode model
hould
hundred-percenters
hymn-books
hyperbrachycephaly
imana
immunobiology of bone marrow transplantation
julie christie
Kathleen Mavourneen
knock sth out
Lagrange's interpolation
light sized
liver cirrhosis
macroslope
malagodi
mascarpones
master segment
Merremia hederacea
methoxy-obtusifolin
military restricted area
mixed forest in groups
module of A-homomorphisms
nap of the earth flight
nigrescence
oligocone
patinise
personal exposure meter
personality-job fit theory
Pine Falls
postphrase
radiological physics
regularly hyperbolic
resource-constrained condition
roelofs
sealing leak
Sedum makinoi
ship communications
shortest processing time first policy
shoulder-strap resonance
Sinocarum pauciradiatum
slackings
soft kaki fruit
standard audiometer
strophospheres
sugar beet combine
temperature propagation
thallium(i) iron(ii) selenate
through span
to pay
Ulmus alata
ultrafiltration fermenter
uniformest
urine test