时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力:文化博览2008年


英语课

 The typical piano of 1790s, say, 3, in Vienna was a fairly light instrument, and it was very well suited to the kind of pianism that were most conventional in Vienna at that time.


 
Beethoven changed the whole style of playing. He wanted bigger pianos, he wanted louder pianos, and we know that he broke strings 1, he smashed hammers, he also wrote music that implied that the piano range was too small, I mean you, you keep going to the last note of the piano and implying that the musics really could go higher but you can't. That's something that Mozart rarely did only on rare occasions that Beethoven does fairly constantly.
 
Haydn's influence on Beethoven came from his music, not his role as tutor. Beethoven once claimed he'd learned nothing from the lessons.
 
What is different in Beethoven is the emotional seriousness, the feeling, that one has at his music is somehow deeply moral, and there is no question about the amount of resentment 2 that Beethoven inspired in his audiences when he first appeared largely because of the way he made the listener concentrate on the. . the motivic work in the piece, the way he would take one single motif 3 and then you had to realize the way this motif appeared in different forms throughout the work.
 
People didn't like to be forced to listen to music with that intension. On several occasions, Beethoven rebelled when the audience treated his music as mere 4 background entertainment.
 
Beethoven's rebelliousness 5 surfaces into sonata 6 Pathetique in C minor 7, a work which seemed to be a subversive 8 composition. One of the influences on him was the great poet, dramatist and philosopher Friedrich Schiller. Schiller described tragic 9 art as having to do with not simply the depiction 10 of human suffering, but the attempt to resist succumbing 11 to suffering, in other words, resisting an attitude of resignation and this approach I think is reflected even at the very beginning of a piece like the sonata Pathetique of 13, we have this laden 12 chords in the low register, stressing complex, dissonant 13 sounds like the one I'm playing here. We hear in the main fast section of the piece as a gesture of resistance to this suffering.

n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
n.怨愤,忿恨
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
n.(图案的)基本花纹,(衣服的)花边;主题
  • Alienation is a central motif in her novels.疏离感是她小说的一个重要的主题。
  • The jacket has a rose motif on the collar.这件夹克衫领子上有一朵玫瑰花的图案。
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
n. 造反,难以控制
  • Any requirement that may be construed as 'compulsory' will evoke some rebelliousness. 任何可以解释成“必须做的”要求都会激起一些反动情绪。
  • Obstinate or contemptuous resistance to authority; stubborn rebelliousness. '叛逆'。''性顽固的或藐视性的反抗权威;顽固的''。'叛逆'。''性。
n.奏鸣曲
  • He played a piano sonata of his own composition.他弹奏了一首自作的钢琴奏鸣曲。
  • The young boy played the violin sonata masterfully.那个小男孩的小提琴奏鸣曲拉得很熟练。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
adj.颠覆性的,破坏性的;n.破坏份子,危险份子
  • She was seen as a potentially subversive within the party.她被看成党内潜在的颠覆分子。
  • The police is investigating subversive group in the student organization.警方正调查学生组织中的搞颠覆阴谋的集团。
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
n.描述
  • Double rhythms, resounding through the lyric depiction and connecting with each other, indicate the thespian place of mankind and the cognition of the writer to this thespian place. 这双重旋律互为表里,表明了人类的某种悲剧性处境以及作家对这种悲剧性处境的感受和认识。
  • A realistic depiction of scenes from everyday domestic life. 日常家居生活的写实画。
不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的现在分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死
  • Mrs. Smith washed and ironed clothes for him, succumbing to him. 史密斯太太被他迷住了,愿意为他洗衣烫衣。
  • They would not in the end abandon their vital interests by succumbing to Soviet blandishment. 他们最终决不会受苏联人的甜言蜜语的诱惑,从而抛弃自己的切身利益。
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的
  • He is laden with heavy responsibility.他肩负重任。
  • Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
adj.不和谐的;不悦耳的
  • His voice is drowned by the dissonant scream of a siren outside.她的声音被外面杂乱刺耳的警报声吞没了。
  • They chose to include all of these dissonant voices together.他们把那些不和谐的声音也放在了里面
学英语单词
African lynx
air-vent needle
ample room
ansi standards
arctic mire
Ashcroft sodium process
autolithify
automatic exposure control device
autosynch
ballistic mortar
Binucleata
bridge cut off relay
bza
Caltagirone, Fiume
car vibration damper
cascalote
casting votes
ceress
character transliteration
close button
coast dredging
cogil
cold open
collaboration software
combination of automata
cooling theory
cosh pocket
cross purchase agreement
Damvillers
dendrobium affine steud.
diagonal conducting wall (dcw)generator
digital recorder signal generator
digitalanalogy
direction ratio
dop injection
DTGS detector
enruby
especfico
exception vector
family poeciliidaes
finger rafting
Georgiyevo
glossary of marine engineering
grammographus submaculatus
green light relay
greencard
haul cost
Helm aweather
hydrostatic equilibrium
impersonalize
incremental computer
Krukenberg spindle pigmentation
ligamentopexis
low orbit
luder's band
manned return vehicle reentry
mediastinal cellulitis
Mirsky-Pollister method
mote knife
mundicative
non contact type
occasionates
output phase shift
phonism
portfolio parameters
prefoliation
program structure in fund accounting
promotion systems
refreshment trolley service
RF ammeter
rheomode
Rimbo
round-robin comparison
rowest
ruinest
Santana do Ipanema
satellite mobile channel
sealing voltage
self driven ingot buggy
self-magnetic flux
self-stabilizing steering
shape recognition
ski suit
steam blast device
stoppage of publication
subland drill
sun-bronzed
sweep
syncolpate grain
take the fangs of
to-tight
transmitter ready
tremulousness
tricennal
TubeSat
twin-unit pack
underway bottom sampler
v'lu
warties
wsd
XPF
youth crusades