时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington
05 December 2007
 


Thousands of Iraqis who fled the fighting in their country are now returning home as the violence declines. The Bush administration sees this as proof that the U.S.-led troop surge is working. But a top U.S. official says Iraqi leaders must take advantage of the improved security to speed up political reconciliation 1 or risk another eruption 2 of sectarian violence. VOA's Mil Arcega explains.


The Iraqi humanitarian 3 organization, the Red Crescent Society, estimates that more than 25,000 Iraqis who fled to Syria have returned -- many lured 4 back by reports of declining violence and promises of about $750 to rebuild their lives.


One refugee, Sami Abu Muhand, expressed hope about the future saying, "We heard that the security situation has improved, so we have returned home. The government provided us with a force to guard us from the Iraqi border to Baghdad."


More than 150,000 U.S. troops are in Iraq. And Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte says they have delivered "significant results". He warns that Iraqi leaders must take advantage of that. "And now progress on political reconciliation, including key national legislation as well as economic advances, is needed to consolidate 5 the gains made thus far. If progress is not made on these fronts we risk falling back into the more violent patterns of the past," he said.


More than 3,800 Americans have died in Iraq since the war started in 2003. Earlier this week President Bush criticized Congress for failing to pass a multi-billion dollar military spending bill without tying it to a troop withdrawal 6 in Iraq. "We've got people risking their lives for the United States of America and this Congress has yet to fund them. And it needs to. And it needs to fund them without telling our military how to conduct this war," he said.


Democratic Party Congressman 7 John Murtha, a decorated veteran and a harsh critic of the war, admits the surge is working but says it is only one element of a costly 8 war that continues to take money away from important domestic programs such as health insurance for poor kids. "I keep stressing, look, we can no longer afford to spend $14 billion a month on this war and let our readiness slip through the rest of the country."


A recent economic report estimates the total cost of the war in Iraq will cost American taxpayers 9 more than $2 trillion.




n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作
  • The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
  • The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
吸引,引诱(lure的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • The child was lured into a car but managed to escape. 那小孩被诱骗上了车,但又设法逃掉了。
  • Lured by the lust of gold,the pioneers pushed onward. 开拓者在黄金的诱惑下,继续奋力向前。
v.使加固,使加强;(把...)联为一体,合并
  • The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
  • The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
n.(美)国会议员
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman.他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
纳税人,纳税的机构( taxpayer的名词复数 )
  • Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。
  • She was declaiming against the waste of the taxpayers' money. 她慷慨陈词猛烈抨击对纳税人金钱的浪费。
学英语单词
-crafts
abortive typhoid fever
AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer
accessibility heuristic
air blast atomizing
air cleaner clamp
aksana
algnuresis
area of interest
attractive feature
barrier to infrared radiation
bismuth potassium tartrate
bodybuilders
Boverton
brass-plated iron square hinge
Braun
breast-and-pillar method
brogramming
butobarbitone
castelnaus
chain lengthening
cocalons
coke ratio
consigned goods
coulogravimetric analysis
cupcakeries
damping fluid
Darcy flow regime
data-over-cable service interface specification
deflection-free shell
direct-cycle gas turbine
Dobesifar
double heating
Eble type
erect type peanut
fabric cover
fistula of salivary duct
fixed tube sheet exchanger
generating code for branch
genus spartiums
Gor'kovskaya Oblast'
gorup
hard-featured
have more chins than a Chinese phone book
helobial type
herennia multipuncta
homoglandular
hyaloideocapsular ligament
hypostomal seta
imperish
international through freight shipping documents
kernelling
Lausame School
limit distribution
made a virginia fence
main picture monitor
make buckle and tongue meet
mass work
mccastle
mechanical digestion
memory element
micro-activity
mother instinct
Nonbreaking Space
nonfolklorist
normal vector cardiogram
noxious trade
outward leaktightness
palettetype
pavement deterioration
Penrhyn Atoll
pitmatic
polluxite
portfolio of financial assets
pour out one's heart
princenhage
Quercus gilliana
Ranunculus diffusus
red camphor oil
repeating instrument
salted peanuts
screen conveyor
screw-stay
security facility
self-one
separate function
sinusoidal denier variation
solid fuel boiler
spondylus regius
sport utility vehicles
steel central post
sulcus of pterygoid hamulus
three-level solid laser
thyrotropic
trapezoid nucleus
trench-plow
Tshohoha Sud, L.
United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.)
vertical lathe
voes
war-leaders
we regret that