时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(六月)


英语课
By Chad Bouchard
Jakarta, Indonesia
14 June 2007

Indonesia is struggling to rein 1 in corruption 3 and money laundering 4 among its businesses and branches of government. But, as Chad Bouchard reports from Jakarta, government and private anti-corruption agencies say they are fighting an uphill battle.


A recent survey by Transparency International, the world anti-corruption watchdog, indicates that Indonesia is considered among the most corrupt 2 countries in the world.






Indonesian protesters call for former Indonesian dictator Suharto to be put on trial in Jakarta, Indonesia, 12 July 2006 file photo


Indonesian protesters call for former Indonesian dictator Suharto to be put on trial in Jakarta, Indonesia, 12 July 2006 file photo



Todung Mulya Lubis, with Transparency's Indonesia office, says that perception is supported by the country's failure to prosecute 5 high-profile officials such as former president Suharto, accused of embezzling 6 an estimated $15 billion to $30 billion during three decades of rule.


"Probably he's one of the most corrupt and rich former presidents in the world. I think there should be a way to go after Suharto and his assets, but we have given him so much time. If we want to fight corruption consistently, we are not giving good signals to society."


Mr. Suharto was indicted 7 in 2000 on charges of embezzling $600 million in state funds, but has failed to appear in court, saying he's too sick to stand trial.


His son, Tommy Suharto, served a fraction of a 15-year sentence for paying two hit men to murder a Supreme 8 Court judge.


Anti-corruption activists 9 say Indonesia also faces widespread corruption in its courts, where judges often accept bribes 10 for a favorable decision.


Amien Sunaryadi, the vice-chairman of Indonesia's Corruption Eradication 11 Commission, says police in Indonesia lack key investigative tools such as search and seizure 12, undercover operations and computer surveillance. He says those techniques could also be used to determine if judges or prosecutors 13 are taking bribes.


"The methods in investigating white collar crime in Indonesia is not proper," he said.  "Because of the investigation 14 methods are not proper, law enforcement agencies not able to prove corruption that happen within the judiciary."


Sunaryadi adds that, in Indonesia, court proceedings 15 are not transcribed 16, so there is no way to review trials or gather evidence of corruption in the judiciary.


He says that, over the last 30 years, only two judges have been convicted on corruption charges.


Indonesia is currently negotiating an extradition 17 treaty with Singapore to allow corrupt officials and millions of dollars in illegally obtained funds to be returned to Indonesia.




n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治
  • The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应。
  • He never drew rein for a moment till he reached the river.他一刻不停地一直跑到河边。
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的
  • The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言市长有舞弊行为。
  • This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.洗涤(衣等),洗烫(衣等);洗(钱)v.洗(衣服等),洗烫(衣服等)( launder的现在分词 );洗(黑钱)(把非法收入改头换面,变为貌似合法的收入)
  • Separate the white clothes from the dark clothes before laundering. 洗衣前应当把浅色衣服和深色衣服分开。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was charged with laundering money. 他被指控洗钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.告发;进行;vi.告发,起诉,作检察官
  • I am trying my best to prosecute my duties.我正在尽力履行我的职责。
  • Is there enough evidence to prosecute?有没有起诉的足够证据?
v.贪污,盗用(公款)( embezzle的现在分词 )
  • Accordingly, object embezzling waste to be carried temporarily the schedule of administration. 因此,反对贪污浪费就提上了临时中央政府的议事日程。 来自互联网
  • Some were sentenced for taking bribes, others executed for embezzling funds. 有的因受贿而被判刑,有的因侵吞公款而被判处死刑。 来自互联网
控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The senator was indicted for murder. 那位参议员被控犯谋杀罪。
  • He was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of murder. 他被大陪审团以两项谋杀罪名起诉。
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • corrupt officials accepting bribes 接受贿赂的贪官污吏
n.根除
  • The eradication of an established infestation is not easy. 根除昆虫蔓延是不容易的。
  • This is often required for intelligent control and eradication. 这经常需要灵巧的控制与消除。
n.没收;占有;抵押
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 ); 告发人; 起诉人; 公诉人
  • In some places,public prosecutors are elected rather than appointed. 在有些地方,检察官是经选举而非任命产生的。 来自口语例句
  • You've been summoned to the Prosecutors' Office, 2 days later. 你在两天以后被宣到了检察官的办公室。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
(用不同的录音手段)转录( transcribe的过去式和过去分词 ); 改编(乐曲)(以适应他种乐器或声部); 抄写; 用音标标出(声音)
  • He transcribed two paragraphs from the book into his notebook. 他把书中的两段抄在笔记本上。
  • Every telephone conversation will be recorded and transcribed. 所有电话交谈都将被录音并作全文转写。
n.引渡(逃犯)
  • The smuggler is in prison tonight,awaiting extradition to Britain.这名走私犯今晚在监狱,等待引渡到英国。
  • He began to trouble concerning the extradition laws.他开始费尽心思地去想关于引渡法的问题。
学英语单词
ampere-turn amplification
anachorete
anti-Rafidite
axis of inflow
baby picture
beacon buoy
beans-and bullets shooter
bilateral arrangement
blindfoldedness
boultine
broken rice contained in milled rice
centre-section
ceroid storage disease
charadrius dubius curonicus
chemo-
chicane sb out of sth
Chinese traditional manipulation
cortical center
course line selector
datestamp
decrease
degree of automaticity
dryopteris atrata ching var. stenolepis tagawa
end-joining
enda(mo)eba
executive responsibility
feel wronged
Fing Dit
flow measuring equipment
force-process
free vortex compressor
gift ware
governor cap
growth controlled fracture
Haematobranchia
hallez
hapten(e)
headspins
heuristic approach
hit the right note
Ibero-mesornis
insulated isolated device
Janjevo
job burnout
joint assessment
La Forêt-Ste-Croix
linty
Liverpool R.
LR (load ratio)
luby
magnetic rotation of polarized light
mean time between significant failure (mtbsf)
minor sublingual duct
Misrikh
modulon
mold drag
mutual judicial assistance
nafton
narrow-leaved bottletree
Nymphenburg
optoelectronic modulator
oriolid
photopectoralis aureus
Pittsburgh of the South
postscript transform exit
predictors
pro-tutor
pultusk
quasi-random access
quasi-standardized distribution
quick spindle adjustment
Ranunculus glareosus
receive selector
Replens
rides out
rock drill boat
scabanca
Shaoyang syndrome
shiftingdown
sinularia grandilobata
sit-on
soft gelatin capsule
spectability
stance key
subtemporal decompression
sweating of wax
tawakal
test-drivest
toxicosis medicinalis
Tungstenite-3R
U tube manometer
unary
verrucous proliferation
vessel mooring frequency
vultuosous
wak
wandering bird
wash-water gutter
Webcam driver
wooller
yauds
years