时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课
范文2. 论学术腐败
  图上有四个人在做 “科研论文”, 这四个人围坐在一起, 左边的人抄袭右边的人, 形成一个怪圈。
  Type A
  1) Show your understanding of the symbolic 1 meaning of the pictures below(描述点题段). 
  2) Give a specific example, and. (举例说明段)
  3) Give your suggestion as to the best way to overcome it (前瞻感言段)
  The picture symbolically 2 depicts 3 how some people who call themselves “scholars” are doing their research. Instead of writing their own research papers, they resort to copying each other’s works. Looking at the picture, we cannot but worry about the problem of intellectual honesty—an issue vital to the healthy development of our science and technology cause.
  Suppose that every scientist or researcher does not do experiments, but plagiarize 4 others’ research results, then what would happen? There would be no intellectual honesty and people would no longer believe what the scientists say. Since scientists are noble elites 5 of society, if their words are incredible, then the credibility of the whole society would deteriorate 6 and collapse 7
  Therefore, intellectual credibility is not something that we can afford to lose or leave it at large. We each individual should start from right here and now, and attach great value and importance to the urgency of the issue. It is time that drastic measures were taken by the authorities to change the situation.
  Type B 
  In your essay, you should first describe the drawing (描述点题段) then interpret its meaning(阐述寓意段), and give your comment on it. (前瞻感言段)


adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的
  • It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
  • The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。
ad.象征地,象征性地
  • By wearing the ring on the third finger of the left hand, a married couple symbolically declares their eternal love for each other. 将婚戒戴在左手的第三只手指上,意味着夫妻双方象征性地宣告他们的爱情天长地久,他们定能白头偕老。
  • Symbolically, he coughed to clear his throat. 周经理象征地咳一声无谓的嗽,清清嗓子。
描绘,描画( depict的第三人称单数 ); 描述
  • The book vividly depicts French society of the 1930s. 这本书生动地描绘了20 世纪30 年代的法国社会。
  • He depicts the sordid and vulgar sides of life exclusively. 他只描写人生肮脏和庸俗的一面。
v.剽窃,抄袭(别人学说、著作)
  • Never plagiarize your paper.课程论文千万不要抄袭。
  • It's not a viable option to plagiarize someone else's work.剽窃他人作品的行为是不可取的。
精华( elite的名词复数 ); 精锐; 上层集团; (统称)掌权人物
  • The elites are by their nature a factor contributing to underdevelopment. 这些上层人物天生是助长欠发达的因素。
  • Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders. 社会名流对天赋聪明、多才多艺的局外人一向嫌恶。
v.变坏;恶化;退化
  • Do you think relations between China and Japan will continue to deteriorate?你认为中日关系会继续恶化吗?
  • He held that this would only cause the situation to deteriorate further.他认为,这只会使局势更加恶化。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
学英语单词
a cave-dweller
acid seal paing
action by contact
ad-hoc polymorphisms
adenanthine
angalo
antemortem thrombus
antigang
argentophil tissue
asparagines
at fever pitch
automatically activated zinc-silver battery
Bhongaon
bisexualizes
body-centered
bonamiasis
breach of close
broadcasting rating council
cajun
carminest
castanopsis tibetana hance
cofacilitating
cold clean reactor
compensator aperture
cooling rack
crime of escape
critical point for liquefaction
detractor
diffraction spacing
down on one's luck
down-and-outs
echelon grating
electronic measurements
enclosed arc
enmisted
erdozain
facioscapulohumeral
Fastnäs
fluctrating electric field
forestop
fourth-year
fracture of tibial spine
full discretionary
group booking
Hastings, Thomas
house service
Hueter's sign
hydrogenated rosin
incident file
incipient drying
inditer
internally mounted mechanical seal
intractable constipation
Judah ha-Levi
kaiserpfalz
leave down
linen closets
Los Esclavos, R.
martensite tempering
masculous
meat houses
methylal
moins
monotonic increasing quantity
mosimanns
mount godwin austens
Natsui-gawa
normalized matrix
notification of rights and student records
optical homing
paretically
periclinal chimera
peroxo bridge
phialis
portseas
proceeds of installment sales
propellant waste
raw material management department
Rayonnist
reactor component
reduction smelting
rider's leg
RM (radiation monitor)
sextic
sheet-music
simply-supported beam
simultaneous interpretation
soil metabolism
solanic acid
structural shield
sulfamidite
summation formula
Terrington Marsh
tweety
unfalsified
unigenous
upper erengy band
uranium-zirconium hydride
urger
Yasnogorskiy
yield pick-up swap
yvh