时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2013年(十二月)


英语课

 




Aspiring 1 Olympians in India Get Grassroots Help 有抱负的运动员在印度得到基层的帮助


LUCKNOW, INDIA — Despite having one of the world’s largest economies, India spends less than one percent of its budget on sports. Indians who aspire 2 to compete on a global level often say they do not have the support they need to do so. One grassroot foundation is trying to make a difference, one athlete at a time. 


The love of sports


Every day, before and after school, Julie Yadav can be found on a field in the northern city of Lucknow, training for her next race. “There isn’t a proper track or enough space.  Despite that, my coach helps me practice as much as I can," she said. "Allowing me to compete at the state level.”


The 15-year-old competed and won a silver medal in the 400-meter race in Uttar Pradesh - India’s impoverished 3 and most populous 4 state with more than 200 million people.


She credits the Sparsh Sports Development Foundation with giving her the financial support and training needed to take her love for running to the next level.


Ajeet Verma, a World Cup cross country silver medalist, started the Lucknow-based foundation in 2010.  He uses part of his income as a railway worker to foster youngsters who show potential in everything from track and field to volleyball.


“The only sport that is being promoted in India is cricket.  There is no marketing 5 or management for athletes taking part in other sports," Verma stated. "This is necessary.  Without this type of support, athletes have to worry about getting a job to support themselves.”


This lack of support is reflected in the fact that India has only won a total of 26 medals in all Olympic Games.  Compare that to neighboring China, with over 500 medals - 88 in last year’s London Olympics alone.  Analysts say unlike other countries, India lacks the financial and institutional support, infrastructure 6 and a culture that fosters athletic 7 talent at a young age.


Coach Manjeet Singh said the lack of funding for sports at the grassroots level can be seen in the absence of athletic facilities and even basic equipment like mats, hurdles and medicine balls.


Preparing for greatness


Singh, who coaches at a local school, spends his free time volunteering with the foundation to give youngsters the opportunity he said he never had as a track and field athlete.  “When I was at my peak, athletically 8, there was no coach to help me. I used to do all the repetitions myself, there was no one to guide me,” he recalled.


He now spends his afternoons guiding athletes like Yadav, who has big dreams for her future.  “I want to compete in the Olympics, that is my one hope and for that I need support,” she explained.


For now, Sparsh, which means "touch" in Hindi, tries to fill in the gap, hoping that the government and Indian society as a whole will recognize the importance of the country’s excellence 9 in a sport other than cricket. 





adj.有志气的;有抱负的;高耸的v.渴望;追求
  • Aspiring musicians need hours of practice every day. 想当音乐家就要每天练许多小时。
  • He came from an aspiring working-class background. 他出身于有抱负的工人阶级家庭。 来自辞典例句
vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于
  • Living together with you is what I aspire toward in my life.和你一起生活是我一生最大的愿望。
  • I aspire to be an innovator not a follower.我迫切希望能变成个开创者而不是跟随者。
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
  • He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
adv.竞赛地,运动比赛地,具运动员风范地
  • Tall, athletically built, but with a slight, shy stoop to his shoulders. 高个子,运动员身材,但有点轻微的水蛇腰。 来自互联网
  • She does not hate sports on TV, she is athletically biased. 她不讨厌体育频道,只是对运动有些偏见。 来自互联网
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德
  • His art has reached a high degree of excellence.他的艺术已达到炉火纯青的地步。
  • My performance is far below excellence.我的表演离优秀还差得远呢。
学英语单词
4-chloro-1-naphthol(4CN)
actual inside diameter
anomalistic year
anticlinal spring
anticlinal vertebra (or diaphragmatic vertebra)
AP (American Patent)
apeth
arclight diffuser
arteria temporalis posterior
auto-intoxication
Butt-swelling
Carex macrocephala
carrier amplitude phase
caudation
cercopods
clouthier
congratulate on
count built-in function
days inventory ratio
deluders
descending cervical nerve
dichomyces hybridus
direct repeat
durophagous
Ebhausen
edgeworth formula
efferents
egg-and-tongues
electivity
epoxylite
et hoc genus omne
filter through
fire salamander
formal approximation
get sth out
ground substance
guidance cutoff
guidence
hair trigger
heart-poundingly
heavy ion sputtering
hot-forming
hypodermic syringe
Illois
in voice
inner hull
invalidisms
isomycomycin
isoquinolyl
jangel
jl
kininases
line-of-sight (los)
M protein
Meilen
milton friedmen
montello
moonpool door
moving van
N-o-tolyl-1-naphthylamine
NAND operation
oneiroid state
opg (operating policy guide)
packed rectification column
palatal portion
palladoarsenide
pendulum impact strength
phaeophycean tannin
plough-beam
Pneumococcus flavens
police man
polymineralization
potato processing waste
prohibited importations
radar relay system
road work ahead
rybczynski
seat management
selflevelling
send sb. to the block
shell document
smashinging
snow bridge
soldans
speed bump
Spiraea muliensis
subordinated securities
tax-exempt items
technical advantage
tendinous arch of soleus
the time is ripe
the time of day
thermoanthracite
three-cell furnace
tool length offset
true altitude above the sensible horizon
tuddy
unfought
unreadably
War Requisition
WCFA
wing aircraft