时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Paul Sisco
Washington, DC
17 October 2007
 


Medical imaging and improved computer technology are significantly making the detection of heart disease easier, safer and better. VOA's Paul Sisco reports.


Dr. James Earls is the medical director at Fairfax Radiological Consultants 1 outside Washington, D.C.


Dr. Earls' father-in-law, Gerry Higgs, has high cholesterol 2 and some family history of heart disease.  With a new imaging system called SnapShot Pulse, combined with medical scanning technology, Dr. Earls acquires a complete picture of his patient's heart and describes what he sees. "This is a test that looks at the heart and the coronary arteries 3 which are the blood vessels 4 that supply the heart itself with blood."


In seconds, Dr. Earls has 200 thin images of Higgs' heart.  A special computer process renders them three-dimensional.


You are looking at an image of Higgs' heart.  Here the muscle has been removed, leaving just the critical coronary arteries that bring blood to it.


Dr. Earls explains, "So when people would say they have hardening of the arteries or heart disease itself, what happens is cholesterol and other things get deposited on these small arteries to the muscle of the heart, and we do this three-D [three dimensional] rendering 5 because it helps us look inside these arteries to see if there are any blockages 6."


The technology to scan and capture images of the heart is about five years old.  What is new this year are software modifications 7 that create better images using less radiation -- excessive radiation exposure has been shown to increase cancer risk. The trademarked SnapShot Pulse process benefits the patient and doctor in two ways.


"You get the benefit of lower radiation but then we also get improved quality images at the same time. The improved image quality is important because it allows us to make a better diagnosis 8 or find smaller blockages that we were not able to do in the past," says Dr. Earls.


SnapShot Pulse technology has only been available for worldwide use since June.


"The real power,” says Dr. Earls, “is that this is able to tell you in a very simple non-invasive test if you have heart disease, and if you do, is it mild or moderate or severe? And that is really revolutionizing a lot of cardiology.  As a preventative tool it's very powerful."


As for Higgs, only a small amount of non-threatening plaque 9 was discovered, allowing him to leave the center knowing he has a healthy heart.




顾问( consultant的名词复数 ); 高级顾问医生,会诊医生
  • a firm of management consultants 管理咨询公司
  • There're many consultants in hospital. 医院里有很多会诊医生。
n.(U)胆固醇
  • There is cholesterol in the cell of body.人体细胞里有胆固醇。
  • They are determining the serum-protein and cholesterol levels.他们正在测定血清蛋白和胆固醇的浓度。
n.动脉( artery的名词复数 );干线,要道
  • Even grafting new blood vessels in place of the diseased coronary arteries has been tried. 甚至移植新血管代替不健康的冠状动脉的方法都已经试过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This is the place where the three main arteries of West London traffic met. 这就是伦敦西部三条主要交通干线的交汇处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.表现,描写
  • She gave a splendid rendering of Beethoven's piano sonata.她精彩地演奏了贝多芬的钢琴奏鸣曲。
  • His narrative is a super rendering of dialect speech and idiom.他的叙述是方言和土语最成功的运用。
n.堵塞物( blockage的名词复数 );堵塞,阻塞
  • The storms could increase the risks posed by river blockages. 暴风雨会增加因河道堵塞所造成的危险。 来自互联网
  • An angiogram shows the location and severity of blockages in blood vessels. 冠状动脉造影能够显示血管内的阻塞位置以及阻塞的严重程度。 来自互联网
n.缓和( modification的名词复数 );限制;更改;改变
  • The engine was pulled apart for modifications and then reassembled. 发动机被拆开改型,然后再组装起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The original plan had undergone fairly extensive modifications. 原计划已经作了相当大的修改。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
n.饰板,匾,(医)血小板
  • There is a commemorative plaque to the artist in the village hall.村公所里有一块纪念该艺术家的牌匾。
  • Some Latin words were engraved on the plaque. 牌匾上刻着些拉丁文。
学英语单词
adversarial relationship
afraid to
al hasikiyah (hasikiya i.)
amphistomatal, amphistomatic
anastylosis
Arneth's classification
beblubber
bexide
billones
bright flocculus
BRL4910A
Carlina
caselmint
Catilan
chlorocarbonylation
Commerce Secretary
commixtion and unidentifiable cargo
constantinescus
cross-pumped laser system
detailed implementational procedure
die holder
donoes
ear-basher
elucubrating
endogean
environmental fatigue
Erigeron lonchophyllus
esquirehood
ferren
first - hand account
fixed ash
flash eeprom reliability
Foglia, Fiume
fruit stone extractor
gauze mask
genus Scophthalmus
geophone spike
gollying
government watchdog group
grid bias voltage
half-oval profiled wax
Halsted's radical mastectomy
hamelink
HSDA
hypersusceptible
infrared horizon sensor
inperfect price flexibility
interstellar hydroxyl
iroquois point
Japanese angelica tree
Kelvedon
lecture-hall
lucartamide
make life easy
mannonates
mean epoch
megillah
meyme
middle and long range school development plan
miroshnikov
motion in error
Musallamīyah
neutral pole
nitazoxanide
numer centre
opposed engine
Order of St. Patrick
organic disorder
orticant
out-of-dated
pallas's sandgrouse
panticainide
Petter engine
port of lading
postmenopausal bleeding
precision analysis
progagation delay
pyromalates
rectilinear propagation
reforming of alkane
reisman
reset timer
retrogame
rock-crushing
Romized
rotary air drill
separable convex programming
sheogue
springall
stitcht
strangulation of penis
subsea test tree(sstt)
thyrotropism
tipula edwardsella
trade rat
trails
twin killings
urine damaged
ventral face
water soaking
Yǒnt'an
zipper low