时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By David Gollust
Washington
26 February 2008


The United States is expressing disappointment over the continued political impasse 1 in Kenya following last December's disputed election. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says the Bush administration is considering penalties against those responsible. VOA's David Gollust reports from the State Department.


U.S. frustration 2 was reflected in a written statement by Secretary Rice, who said she is disappointed by the failure of Kenya's leaders to resolve remaining issues, and that there is no excuse for further delay or any more violence.


Rice, who is traveling in Asia, issued the statement after a telephone conversation with former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who has been trying to mediate 3 the dispute and has now suspended his talks with the rival parties.


Rice went to Kenya a week ago at the request of President Bush and met with both President Mwai Kibaki and opposition 4 leader Raila Odinga, whose party claims the December vote was rigged. Post-election violence has killed at least 1,000 people and displaced hundreds of thousands more.


The Secretary said both leaders assured her then of their commitment to work out a power-sharing plan, and that she in turn had pledged additional U.S. assistance to help Kenya rebuild, reconcile, and carry out reforms.


In a clear warning to the parties, Rice said the future of the U.S. relationship with both sides, and their legitimacy 5, hinges on their cooperation in achieving a political solution, and that the United States is exploring a wide range of possible actions. She said U.S. officials will draw their own conclusions about who is responsible for the lack of progress, and take "necessary steps."


In a talk with reporters, State Department Deputy Spokesman Tom Casey declined specifics, but said there are a number of punitive 6 steps available to underline U.S. displeasure over the state of affairs in Kenya:


"I do not want to define it for you, anymore than to say that you have heard from us previously 7 that we cannot conduct business as usual in the absence of an agreement among the parties, and we will be looking at a full range of options that are on the table," said Casey."There are a lot of tools in the tool kit 8."


Casey noted 9 the United States has already sent letters to several Kenyan political figures, believed to have incited 10 post election violence, warning them they may be declared ineligible 11 to travel to the United States.


The spokesman did not rule out cuts in the U.S. aid program to Kenya.


But he said the great majority of that program is devoted 12 to basic humanitarian 13 projects including dealing 14 with HIV/AIDS. He said no one in Washington believes the Kenyan people should be punished for the failure of their political leaders.




n.僵局;死路
  • The government had reached an impasse.政府陷入绝境。
  • Negotiations seemed to have reached an impasse.谈判似乎已经陷入僵局。
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
vi.调解,斡旋;vt.经调解解决;经斡旋促成
  • The state must mediate the struggle for water resources.政府必须通过调解来解决对水资源的争夺。
  • They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.他们也许能在不同利益政党之间进行斡旋。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.合法,正当
  • The newspaper was directly challenging the government's legitimacy.报纸直接质疑政府的合法性。
  • Managing from the top down,we operate with full legitimacy.我们进行由上而下的管理有充分的合法性。
adj.惩罚的,刑罚的
  • They took punitive measures against the whole gang.他们对整帮人采取惩罚性措施。
  • The punitive tariff was imposed to discourage tire imports from China.该惩罚性关税的征收是用以限制中国轮胎进口的措施。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物
  • The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items.整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品。
  • The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想检查你的行装。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
刺激,激励,煽动( incite的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He incited people to rise up against the government. 他煽动人们起来反对政府。
  • The captain's example incited the men to bravery. 船长的榜样激发了水手们的勇敢精神。
adj.无资格的,不适当的
  • The new rules have made thousands more people ineligible for legal aid.新规定使另外数千人不符合接受法律援助的资格。
  • The country had been declared ineligible for World Bank lending.这个国家已被宣布没有资格获得世界银行的贷款。
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
学英语单词
AC voltage regulator
Act of Providence
act on behalf of
activity program status word
air bubbler
amerosporous
amplitude modulation ratio
antipoliss
anyona
Aporé, R.
astrographies
Bazillenemulsion
benefit of clergy
Bier's operation
bring to the ground
building typology
Bukit Buloh, Pulau
bunched conductors
buoy deck
bur waste
butynoct
buy someone's nonsense
byars
cap-
carrying rate
characteristic-radiation
chestnut powder with cream
Chrissie
cold load
connaisseurs
core meltdown accident
council estate
cullodens
dextropimarinal
dorsal intertarsal ligament
douglas ra.
dwell linkage mechanism
efficient nickel plating brightener
electro-antennogram
enzymology
ernesto guevaras
existing waterway
fast spiral
febuxostat
Fountain of Youth
geared brake
half-hake
home-cinema
impregnating-bonded non-woven
incubuses
interaction time
isoplanatic system
JSCB
keep it simple stupid
LD0
low grade coal
low speed printer
low-temperature performance
lysidin(e)
Mauritius Rupee
Megarian
midgetly
Mitocin-C
Mitsuokella
molybdonosus
multistage rockets
nerolis
nominal dollar
normal reaction
Nāginimāra
ordoliberals
oscillating screen
penniger
Perioikoi
pharyngo-esophageal diverticulum
pollaccine
polyphagian
position measuring system
progovernment
pronephritic capsule
Puffendorf.
QBC
relevent
remote working
rhizoma bletillae
right multiplication ring
riparianness
saint-eustache
scraper compression ring
sea cucumber in chili sauce
sheep-dipping
ship chamber
single cambered aerofoil
sleep like a baby
Spink
statement of cash flow
turbo charger lubricating oil pump
unionbuster
varga
ventricosus
videocentric
zinc ethylenebis-dithiocarbamate