时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(三月)


英语课
By Kurt Achin
Seoul
10 March 2008

The United States Ambassador to South Korea says Washington must receive a complete nuclear declaration from Pyongyang before it can remove North Korea from American list of states sponsoring terrorism.   As VOA Seoul Correspondent Kurt Achin reports, an American ambassador says the North is failing to send a "clear signal" it intends to follow through on its promises.


U.S. Ambassador to South Korea Alexander Vershbow said Monday North Korea's delay in providing a promised nuclear declaration is causing frustration 1 in Washington.


"There is a sense of impatience 2 building up and we want to get on with it," Vershbow said.


In six-nation talks last year, North Korea agreed to provide a complete and correct list of all its nuclear activities and stockpiles before the start of 2008.  Negotiators from China, Russia, the United States, Japan and South Korea are still waiting for the document.


The declaration is part of a multi-stage agreement that seeks to trade energy assistance and diplomatic incentives 3 with Pyongyang for gradual steps toward ending its nuclear weapons capabilities 4 altogether.


The North has taken steps to disable its main plutonium-producing facility at Yongbyon and received hundreds of thousands of tons of fuel oil from the United States and its partners.  However, some experts say Pyongyang is hesitating on the declaration because Washington insists the North explain uranium-related activities it has never publicly admitted.


In this phase of the six-nation agreement, the United States pledged to lift a range of sanctions against North Korea and to remove it from a State Department list of nations accused of sponsoring terrorism.  Both steps would open doorways 5 for the impoverished 6 North to receive certain types of aid and investment which are currently banned.


Vershbow says Washington is ready to follow through, but needs North Korea to act decisively.


"We're ready to do that, but we aren't able to do that until we see a clear signal from the North Koreans that they are going to do their part with regard to the declaration," Vershbow said.


The United States, Japan and South Korea have all promised a new era in relations with North Korea, once Pyongyang fulfills 7 the six-nation process of eliminating its nuclear arsenal 8.  The United States and Japan say they will normalize diplomatic ties, potentially opening the door to significant financial aid.  Newly elected South Korean President Lee Myung-bak has promised to help rapidly double per capita incomes in a non-nuclear North. 




n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
n.不耐烦,急躁
  • He expressed impatience at the slow rate of progress.进展缓慢,他显得不耐烦。
  • He gave a stamp of impatience.他不耐烦地跺脚。
激励某人做某事的事物( incentive的名词复数 ); 刺激; 诱因; 动机
  • tax incentives to encourage savings 鼓励储蓄的税收措施
  • Furthermore, subsidies provide incentives only for investments in equipment. 更有甚者,提供津贴仅是为鼓励增添设备的投资。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
n.门口,门道( doorway的名词复数 )
  • The houses belched people; the doorways spewed out children. 从各家茅屋里涌出一堆一堆的人群,从门口蹦出一群一群小孩。 来自辞典例句
  • He rambled under the walls and doorways. 他就顺着墙根和门楼遛跶。 来自辞典例句
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.履行(诺言等)( fulfill的第三人称单数 );执行(命令等);达到(目的);使结束
  • He always fulfills his promises. 他总是履行自己的诺言。 来自辞典例句
  • His own work amply fulfills this robust claim. 他自己的作品在很大程度上实现了这一正确主张。 来自辞典例句
n.兵工厂,军械库
  • Even the workers at the arsenal have got a secret organization.兵工厂工人暗中也有组织。
  • We must be the great arsenal of democracy.我们必须成为民主的大军火库。
学英语单词
Actemil
active laser tracking system
aided
airborne computer
allo-erotism
along the coast
anal vein
arcubus
bellarosas
bridging course
bring attain someone's purpose
cardiac function test
clastogram
clypeomorus trailli
co-relate
coastal squeeze
commissere
conceres
corruscated
cover uppermost
cutting residue recovery equipment
cyberostracism
drossed bullion
exinguinal
fatty girl
Franklin tree
gastrin-releasing peptide
get an airing
get to second base
gravitational attraction
gummy smile
heshangs
homeomorphic graphs
hot dogger
HT switch-board
in-the-rounds
Increment-borer
insectiferous
interface communication processor
internal gear pump
Kaunas Rajonas
Kocaali
kotowing
Leslie, John
lexicostatistically
liangshanensis
lightweight frame
limon
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
Magola
mean breadth
mechanical interlocking
mite society
mosaico
Nedcor Asia Limited
nodolidate
octachord
omeiensis
one-bend transformation
one-hole
osteocytic
pentofuranoses
perineural block
Phalangium
pre-oral arm
precomputor
pro-government
protoctist genera
radiotetrane
raft-sluice
rating loop
ReadyDrive
real address
Reaumur alloy
reciprocal course
reconciled to
relay marking
responsibility to protect
riprap protection
rule of exclusion
SADAFCO
sensor detector
short pastry
single-layered network
splenemphraxis
stookies
subsea well
Syntax-Case
take the change out of sb.
tax payment deadline
tympanizes
ultraelementary particle
unspectral
van den Bergh reaction
vertebro-basilar
vertical centering potentiometer
vessel not under command
water turbid
wizard mode
zaleucus
zeitgebers
zhuhais