时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Barbara Schoetzau
New York
29 February 2008

The United Nations is asking for $32 million in immediate 1 humanitarian 2 aid for the Central African Republic (CAR). The UN's humanitarian coordinator 3, Toby Lanzer, says the aid will help stabilize 4 a volatile 5 region. From VOA's New York Bureau, correspondent Barbara Schoetzau has the story.


Lanzer says the landlocked Central African Republic is located in a fairly rough neighborhood with Chad to the north, Sudan to the east and Congo to the south. He says the international community must recognize that an investment in the Central African Republic not only helps keep people alive, but also helps to stabilize a fragile region.


 "We have certainly seen the northeast of the CAR used in the past year in three different ways," said Toby Lanzer. "One, as a transit 6 route for rebel groups in one country trying to get to another and take a short cut by passing through CAR. Another is rebel groups going into CAR and, let's say, seeking rest and recuperation before they go on with their ways wherever they are warring. The third way is using the northeast of the CAR as a launching pad, as a staging ground of operations either in Chard or in Sudan."


Lanzer says over 300,000 people have been forced out of their homes into the bush to as a result of incursions from warring neighbors. More than 30 aid groups are working along with the United Nations to provide sanitation 7, shelter, food and access to health care and clean water to the displaced. The United Nations Children's Fund is running bush schools and providing vaccinations 8.


Lanzer says the continuation of security sector 9 reforms in the Central African Republic is a major UN goal. Right now, he says the presence of relief groups in the north is a form of protection for those who have been uprooted 10 from their homes. He says gender-based violence, stemming overwhelmingly from rebel groups, is particularly troubling.


"In some parts of the north of CAR we are seeing violence waged against women and girls in particular," said Lanzer. "Perhaps 15 percent of women and girls in parts of the north of CAR have been abused sexually in the past months.


The cost of the humanitarian aid operation for 2008 is $92 million. The $32 - million appeal is being launched to meet immediate needs.




adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定
  • They are eager to stabilize currencies.他们急于稳定货币。
  • His blood pressure tended to stabilize.他的血压趋向稳定。
adj.反复无常的,挥发性的,稍纵即逝的,脾气火爆的;n.挥发性物质
  • With the markets being so volatile,investments are at great risk.由于市场那么变化不定,投资冒着很大的风险。
  • His character was weak and volatile.他这个人意志薄弱,喜怒无常。
n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过
  • His luggage was lost in transit.他的行李在运送中丢失。
  • The canal can transit a total of 50 ships daily.这条运河每天能通过50条船。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
n.种痘,接种( vaccination的名词复数 );牛痘疤
  • Vaccinations ensure one against diseases. 接种疫苗可以预防疾病。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I read some publicity about vaccinations while waiting my turn at the doctor's. 在医生那儿候诊时,我读了一些关于接种疫苗的宣传。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
v.把(某物)连根拔起( uproot的过去式和过去分词 );根除;赶走;把…赶出家园
  • Many people were uprooted from their homes by the flood. 水灾令许多人背井离乡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The hurricane blew with such force that trees were uprooted. 飓风强烈地刮着,树都被连根拔起了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
?-proteobacterium
anastomatic drainage
arithmetic deficiency
automated quotation system
Baizuo Formation
basic metallic element
batavia weave
bed-headed
bioscans
bit-by-bit optical memory
black acrylic handle for man's folding umbrella
Blisworth
cabaging
Calvinian
canterbury
cawboy
Chobienia
collecting post
compound filling
crude distillation tower
cryptoanarchy
Cupressus lusitanica
deltaretroviruses
Digitaria ternata
dilettis
dunan
election-days
enthralled
failure warning
flade (fan blade)
fused protection
fuselloviral
gilt-bronzest
ground directional relay
hemp caulking
high colour
hydropower station
hypocorticoidism
inactivity of yang-qi
indesert
industrial software
integral electric actuator
intercolumns
intermarriageable
jet ejector pump
k.smith
Kienbock's atrophy
Konoura
l.a
left border of sternum
make a prescription
Manassite
mean velocity
metanilyl
minws
molecular-gas laser
multivelocity
musarde
N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
no-big-deal
numenius phaeopus variegatus
optical disc cartridges
parts breakdown
pentamethylcyclopentadiene
piririma oil
principal shearing stress
profits tax
puntee
quote in full
radioteria
raise cosine pulse
ranold
razor-wires
resolidifies
samoosa
Sanggamnyǒng
Scottishry
self-supporting graduate student
separation and purification
shallow-seated deposit
shockproof switch
sodowsky
solid slab
Southern Africa
special court
Sternopygoidei
Streptococcus monomorphus
synkinesias
test number
transfer-in
transitional layer
transpadane
tributary area
tridecasyllabic
twist retraction
under-voltage protection
videotape(VT)
widemouth blindcat
wielding
wind setup
Y-connected circuit
zee