时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Kari Barber
Dakar
24 October 2007

Sierra Leone's new government has replaced the chief of the country's anti-graft body. Many say the commission has failed to stem rampant 1 corruption 2 which has crippled the post-conflict nation. Kari Barber has more from VOA's West Africa bureau in Dakar.


The new Commissioner 3 of Sierra Leone's Anti-Corruption Commission Abdul Tejan-Cole has worked as a human rights lawyer and for international justice bodies. Many say the man he is replacing, Henry Joko-Smart, failed to do enough to investigate corruption and bring those responsible to trial.


A top official in the ruling All People's Congress party, Alimamy Koroma, says the new government of President Ernest Koroma wants to outdo the former administration's efforts in battling corruption.


"I cannot say they did nothing," he said. "They did something, but they could have done more. And that is what we are looking forward to is doing more in the area of curbing 4 corruption."


Experts say corruption has stifled 5 the resource-rich nation's ability to rebuild its infrastructure 6 and economy following civil war.


Sallieu Camara of the Freetown-based watchdog Network Movement for Justice and Development says the dismissal of former commissioner Joko-Smart was what people wanted and expected.


"The sacking, or dismissal, from the anti-corruption commission did not come as a big surprise for most Sierra Leoneans because, based on his performance, many people knew, even before the elections, that he would be one of the first casualties," said Camara.


He says that after the war, people were hopeful the anti-graft body would help bring an end to impunity 7. Many, he says, expressed disappointment and frustration 8 when high-ranking officials charged with corruption were not brought to court.


Earlier this year Britain, Sierra Leone's former colonial ruler and biggest financial backer, criticized the commission for its poor performance.


Camara says the first challenge for the new commissioner will be to restore confidence in the anti-corruption commission and its commitment to its work.


"People have lost confidence in the institution of the anti-corruption commission," he said. "They have a responsibility in the first place to restore that confidence and trust."


Camara says the commission's staff is small, and so Sierra Leoneans must provide information to the commission about possible cases of corruption. He says citizens are not likely to do that when if they are not confident the commission will follow through and bring those guilty to justice.


The monitoring group Transparency International recently released a list of nations with the highest perceived rates of corruption. Sierra Leone ranked among the world's worst, at 150 of about 180 countries.




adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的
  • Sickness was rampant in the area.该地区疾病蔓延。
  • You cannot allow children to rampant through the museum.你不能任由小孩子在博物馆里乱跑。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.边石,边石的材料v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的现在分词 )
  • Progress has been made in curbing inflation. 在控制通货膨胀方面已取得了进展。
  • A range of policies have been introduced aimed at curbing inflation. 为了抑制通货膨胀实施了一系列的政策。
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵
  • The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
  • The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.(惩罚、损失、伤害等的)免除
  • You will not escape with impunity.你不可能逃脱惩罚。
  • The impunity what compulsory insurance sets does not include escapement.交强险规定的免责范围不包括逃逸。
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
学英语单词
abignale
annulus fibrocartilagineus
anthrapurpurin
appelts
ashaming
asymmetric winding
balladling
bioelectrogenesis
biting into
boegner
brachycaudus helichrysi (kaltenbach)
bromoacetoxylphenylhexan
by what means
cargo mast
coking tower
conditioning table
converted water gas
conycatcher
creatinine
crondalls
cycle storage access
daysleeper
determinable losses
diagnosis of a two-channel batch system
dolly-in
drill pipe coupling
dual-body ferryboat
employee earnings statistics
fall together by the ears
feature-detector
feeder service port
flash condenser
forest ecologic economics
garscube
gianas of Gay
hematopoietic element
hilacayote
hopkins scale
Hualpai
hymenoplasties
impeller finger
income
jiaozhou
kendall partial rank correlations
kerb close
labial wire
lake elsinore
lamber (amber)
Leaning Tower of Pisa,the
lethality
lobectomy of liver
low-flying area
macrosporic
management science operations research
mccatters
mcglinchey
mesoprosopy
messler
milks
mission-essential materiel
modem string
morning woods
multiple correlation method
Nesontil
Newton Grove
numerical results
Ouantonou
oviviviparity
pastoureau
pecari tajacu
Polygonum paludosum
price out
principle of surrogation
Puducherry
pyran
reservoirfuls
sack-drying method
satinet
SC (supervisory control)
scarcely...when
self-shield
service braking
short butt needle
smother-fly
spermatogenous filament
ST_disease-and-illness_respiratory-disorders
stability of control system
stiehl
structural polysaccharide
tapetum of chorioid
that's what's up
theory of economic development
theory of functions of complex variable
thermalcon
Thornthwaite precipitation effectiveness index
Tri-physol
tunica mucosa propria
tweeses
twisted around
weapon-grade plutonium
Well,don't eat me!