时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Leta Hong Fincher
Washington, DC
02 August 2006
 
watch Raul Castro report


  
Raul Castro attends a rally in Havana, Cuba in this Jan. 24, 2000 file photo  
  
Raul Castro is Cuban President Fidel Castro's younger brother and designated successor.  Leta Hong Fincher has more on the man who has temporarily taken over as communist Cuba's leader.


-----------


Raul Castro is 75 years old and widely seen as loyal, yet lacking his older brother's charisma 1.


Defense 2 Minister Raul Castro has for decades been Cuba's constitutional successor. He has overseen 3 some of Cuba's most important economic experiments with limited market reforms. Analysts 4 say Raul Castro has also expressed interest in China's model of economic reforms.


But he is known as a staunch defender 5 of Cuba's communist system. He made the following comments in 2002 near the U.S. naval 6 base in Guantanamo Bay:  "We already know they don't like our social system, but it's a reality that we are here and plan to remain."


Raul Castro was born in 1931, five years after Fidel.


He joined a communist youth group even before the Cuban revolution. He fought alongside older brother Fidel in the 1950s to overthrow 7 dictator Fulgencio Batista.


President Fidel Castro said he wanted Raul to be his successor three weeks after taking power in 1959. Raul took control of Cuba's armed forces the same year. Cuba's troops grew to be 50,000 strong under his leadership.


Raul Castro was heavily involved in Cuba's military conflicts with Angola and Ethiopia in the 1970s. He also helped revive Cuba's economy after the collapse 8 of the Soviet 9 Union in 1991.


Fidel Castro officially designated Raul his successor at a Communist party congress in 1997.  "The important thing is that Raul is fit. He has climbed the Pico Turquino [Cuba's highest altitude] and in very quick time," said Cuba's president.


Raul Castro is married to Vilma Espin, who fought with him during the Cuban revolution and is now head of the Communist Party-linked women's federation 10.



n.(大众爱戴的)领袖气质,魅力
  • He has enormous charisma. He is a giant of a man.他有超凡的个人魅力,是个伟人。
  • I don't have the charisma to pull a crowd this size.我没有那么大的魅力,能吸引这么多人。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去分词 )
  • He was overseen stealing the letters. 他被人撞见在偷信件。 来自辞典例句
  • It will be overseen by ThomasLi, director of IBM China Research Laboratory. 该实验室由IBM中国研究院院长李实恭(ThomasLi)引导。 来自互联网
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
n.保卫者,拥护者,辩护人
  • He shouldered off a defender and shot at goal.他用肩膀挡开防守队员,然后射门。
  • The defender argued down the prosecutor at the court.辩护人在法庭上驳倒了起诉人。
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
  • He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
v.推翻,打倒,颠覆;n.推翻,瓦解,颠覆
  • After the overthrow of the government,the country was in chaos.政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
  • The overthrow of his plans left him much discouraged.他的计划的失败使得他很气馁。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
adj.苏联的,苏维埃的;n.苏维埃
  • Zhukov was a marshal of the former Soviet Union.朱可夫是前苏联的一位元帅。
  • Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941.德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
学英语单词
Agamor
aggressive fume
al-kubra
allahuekber tepe
amphibolize
beautify the features
Bentox
borscht circuits
brachium inferius cerebelli
Buckland Tableland
built-in self test
bum around
c-c(center to center)
canary seed
cashier's department
chapelfell top
chapelmasters
clip the wings of
colt ill
condensate storage tank
corporeity
crofted
current voltage follower
dactylosymphysis
dcet
decimal multiples of si units
dehegemonize
dorsal axillary septum
double plays
effluent refrigeration alkylation
elutriated
Erichsen tester
falcn
fenchone
ferralium
finished up with
focus list
foster home for delinquent children
free balloon
frozen soil change
fundamental mode of vibration
galvano acupuncture anaesthesia
general risk analysis
glancing-angle technique
grade cricket
hba
helium-atmosphere
Hofstadterian
Huslia
inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy
industrial thermometer
interbinary
internal check system
joint expeditionary troops
jussy
kneading trough
lere
licence to kill
link-dead
long axis of body
lost for words
ma-chine
master time
maximum drilling string load
mehr
nickel aluminum coating
nonprogrammed decision making
novellae
oldparks
parallel bond
personal computer compatible
phenolic resin enamel
plankton feeder
plastiglomerates
Pontocythere
private candidate
proneutrality
protoaecium
Pyrethrum pyrethroides
question logic table
re-enrich
rotor side oil seals
royalty interest
San Lucas, Sa.de
science fact
seaurchin
secondary concentrator
sightglass
sloping floor
spectral-line
Stephania japonica
stroot
t-type temporary use spare tire
tidegate
tied image
tolus
unified nuclear model
vcom
verify a digital signature
water-cooled oil-immersed transformer
Woltmann