时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课

By Mil Arcega
Washington
30 October 2007
 
Oil prices peaked sharply higher Monday, fueled in part by ongoing 1 concerns about dwindling 2 supplies. In New York, crude contracts for December hit an all time high near $94 a barrel. Some energy traders say the latest surge means prices as high as $100 a barrel may not be far off. VOA's Mil Arcega reports. 


Uncertainty 3 over crude supplies intensified 4 Monday as nervous traders sent oil prices to new highs. And with demand expected to increase as the temperatures [jn the Northern Hemisphere] turn colder, analysts 6 say prices are likely to remain high for the rest of the year. 


"I don't think crude oil is coming off any time soon," says Michael Theesfeld, a trader for HPR Commodities. He says a number of factors are to blame -- from lower inventories 7, to a weak U.S. dollar, to escalating 8 tensions in the Middle East. "There is a lot of speculative 9 interest in the market and there's a lot of uncertainty in the market, and I think that will continue to make crude oil go higher, at least stay at these levels, and I don't think $100 is out of the question."


Mexico's decision over the weekend to reduce oil production because of stormy weather, and recent attacks on oil rigs in Nigeria are also cited as reasons for the artificially high prices.


"That means oil prices are $20, perhaps higher, than they would be if we didn't have these problems going on in the Middle East and Nigeria," says Addison Armstrong, a procurement 10 analyst 5 for Tradition Energy.


While a weaker U.S. dollar has made oil cheaper to buy in some countries, it has made it more expensive for American consumers. Market strategist Art Hogan at Jeffries and Co. says refineries 11 are passing the higher costs to consumers and that includes the price of heating oil. "If they have to pay $90 to make your heating oil for you, they have to pass that cost also to you. And you're going to see the increase in price on a percentage basis."


Demand for oil is expected to be higher this year amid predictions that seasonably cold weather patterns [in the Northern Hemisphere] will return following last year's mild winter.



adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
n.总结( inventory的名词复数 );细账;存货清单(或财产目录)的编制
  • In other cases, such as inventories, inputs and outputs are both continuous. 在另一些情况下,比如存货,其投入和产出都是持续不断的。
  • The store must clear its winter inventories by April 1st. 该店必须在4月1日前售清冬季存货。
v.(使)逐步升级( escalate的现在分词 );(使)逐步扩大;(使)更高;(使)更大
  • The cost of living is escalating. 生活费用在迅速上涨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The cost of living is escalating in the country. 这个国家的生活费用在上涨。 来自辞典例句
adj.思索性的,暝想性的,推理的
  • Much of our information is speculative.我们的许多信息是带推测性的。
  • The report is highly speculative and should be ignored.那个报道推测的成分很大,不应理会。
n.采购;获得
  • He is in charge of the procurement of materials.他负责物资的采购。
  • More and more,human food procurement came to have a dominant effect on their evolution.人类获取食物愈来愈显著地影响到人类的进化。
精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
  • The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps. 关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。
  • Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres. 所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。
学英语单词
acropustulosis
agent of correspondent banking system
angle in
Ar-Ar dating
atavo-tissue
Aubervilliers
be under the jurisdiction of
beta-hydroxybutyric acids
binata
bipolar micro-instruction
bone felon
bubble collimating system
buras
carbon monoxide acetate
carbon monoxide canister
chile bonitoes
cifuentes
CNPAC
cockpit television set
collagenous crystalloids
colo(u)r picture processing system
congenital megalogastria
continuous-flow tank
conversion efficiency
coupled-cavity TWT
Crepidium acuminatum
cytidyltransferases
cytreld
difference account
double bind conflict
doubler yarn
duplicaria badia
duty bound
eel-bed
electrical hygrometer
elevator lobby
epoxy glues
fall-boards
far water
Feiteira
fencer
fluoxydin
fontes
Froissart
Galeola lindleyana
genetic counselor
geosar invalid alert received
glomeruli caudales
greenway
heavy grade stone protection
heavy overhaul
hoist cylinder packing
international radio scientific union(ursi)
invoice form
Lappula occultata
least-effective
letting up
linear data storage representation
Litchfield County
lysis from within
makes an effort
manganese spar
mansoor
marking up day
mechanization scheme
Milanese knitting machine
nanohybrids
numeric coded set
obliquitous
obsolete stock cost
ours
paramere
pedagoguism
pendulates
plant patent act
postathon
pre-exposures
profit on sale
qdro
ratio analysis cost of sale and operating expense to net sale
reoviridaes
sacramenting
Sananférédougou
Second International, the
second-guesses
semi-desert
sequence set index
shovel sampling
small-angle strain
stockwith
strong irreducible chain
suprahyoid region
tailormades
thermoradometrictitration
thin-film passive network
thoughtfulness
timing systen
turbulent property
umbilical gap
unex
vinyards
written procedure