时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Nico Colombant
Dakar
03 February 2008


Chadian rebels fighting against the army and President Idriss Deby have attacked an eastern city, while pursuing their assault on N'Djamena. Rebels control parts of the capital, but have been unable to take the presidential palace. Chadian officials say government troops have stopped a rebellion aimed at ousting 1 President Idriss Deby and have driven the rebels out of the capital, N'Djamena. The United Nations Security Council is holding emergency talks on the situation in Chad. VOA's Nico Colombant reports from our regional bureau in Dakar.


Chadian authorities accused neighboring Sudan of backing the attack on the eastern city, Adre. Sudanese officials denied this.


Meanwhile, Chadian rebels accused Darfurian rebels of trying to help Mr. Deby's forces in N'Djamena. Chad's army also used helicopters to fire on rebel positions around the presidential palace, which remained under government control.


The more numerous, but less equipped rebels say the government helicopters, flying high above, misfired and hit the main market and civilian 2 areas rather than rebel targets.


Part of the market was burned down and then looted. State radio was also ransacked 3.


Rebels seem to be in control of western parts of the city, but some areas are without any security. There was also a jail breakout.


Residents said there were dozens of dead bodies lying in the streets, while the aid agency Doctors without Borders said hundreds of people, mostly civilians 4, had sustained bullet wounds.


But both rebels, criss-crossing the city, and government forces, mainly concentrated at the presidential palace, seemed to be running out of ammunition 5, leading to a lull 6 in the fighting and allowing evacuations of foreigners by French forces to resume.


The former colonial power France has a permanent military base in Chad.


Hundreds of foreigners like this French family were taken under French military escort to the N'Djamena airport, before being flown to Gabon.


French forces control the airport, but rebels are threatening to attack it.


Mansour Abbas is a spokesman for one of the main rebel groups in the offensive, known as the UFDD.


He says taking the airport would prevent Chadian helicopters from using it to attack rebel positions. He also says French forces are preventing a quick rebel takeover.


French Defense 7 Minister Herve Morin insisted French forces were there to ensure the security of French nationals.


He says the French military accord with Chad calls on it to help defend the country against foreign aggression 8, but that these rebels are Chadians.


He also says France decided 9 to redeploy several Mirage 10 jets to neighboring countries so these would avoid unnecessary damage.


Hundreds of Chadians fled by road into Cameroon, including some members of the Chadian military, according to witnesses.


President Deby is believed to be holed up inside the presidential palace. French officials said they have offered to take him out of the country, but that he has refused.


The armed forces chief of staff was reported killed during fighting Friday, as several of the Sudan-based rebel groups taking part in this assault approached the capital during a lightning advance across the desert.


Mr. Deby has been in power since a coup 11 in 1990. The fighting has forced the postponement 12 of a planned peacekeeping force in Chad and the Central African Republic, along the border with Sudan, in a region wracked by conflict.




驱逐( oust的现在分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺
  • The resulting financial chaos led to the ousting of Bristol-Myers' s boss. 随后引发的财政混乱导致了百时美施贵宝的总裁下台。
  • The ousting of the president has drawn widespread criticism across Latin America and the wider world. 洪都拉斯总统被驱逐时间引起拉丁美洲甚至全世界的广泛批评。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
v.彻底搜查( ransack的过去式和过去分词 );抢劫,掠夺
  • The house had been ransacked by burglars. 这房子遭到了盗贼的洗劫。
  • The house had been ransacked of all that was worth anything. 屋子里所有值钱的东西都被抢去了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
n.军火,弹药
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
v.使安静,使入睡,缓和,哄骗;n.暂停,间歇
  • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes.药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
  • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull.经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.海市蜃楼,幻景
  • Perhaps we are all just chasing a mirage.也许我们都只是在追逐一个幻想。
  • Western liberalism was always a mirage.西方自由主义永远是一座海市蜃楼。
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
n.推迟
  • He compounded with his creditors for a postponement of payment. 他与债权人达成协议延期付款。
  • Rain caused the postponement of several race-meetings. 几次赛马大会因雨延期。
学英语单词
aberration of fixed stars
aetideus armatus
agitas
ammers
antioppressive
as the spark fly upward
aurez
authorization number
autonomic pathways
ayllus
be a box of birds
beat receiver
bocces
boswellia carteris
Bravo del Norte, R.(Grande, R.)
bread(ed) product
celosia cristatas
comparison experiment
complementary analyticset
contact reconnaissance
cross section study
Daphniphyllum oldhamii
diffraction micrometer
dinobryon sertularia
disci terminalis
double government
draught-chamber
economic realities
embryonical
escribes
executive sketch
extraction ventilation system
fire retarding agent
food for powder
freezing point method
Germanists
group connector
Hapsburg
high-lying resonance
HSM (high speed memory)
hydrothermalism
i-herd
immortally
internal audit reports
jivanmuktas
KMEF
late burst
leading stock
leatherette
Lonicera macrantha
Lénakel
machine sheet
mean of several readings
mesorhizobium
mini-gym
mouth acidity
multiposition lathe
O-2 poisoning
octploid
oligopsonist
ounce apothecaries
p-bromobenzenesulfonyl cloride
parabrachial nuclei
parathyrin
passive solar heating
penicilliosis
phosphoribose isomerase
pinsnet
pit-pony
Playa Pascual
primary logical unit
pseudo-duplexing
relative equivalent for sending
remembred
removing from the pan
replenish the Thoroughfare and Conception Vessels
rift block
rocuronium
Sabbatia angularis
Santa Teresa
sciara thomae
seai
semantic memory net
seminiferous cord
shmendricks
skeletopy
skunkweed
sluggardy
spin eigenfunction
spiral groover roll
standard-type mudstone flow
sulphamethoxydin
surface finish measuring tool
the Eocene
Thevetia Adans.
thrombocytoses
thwite
UHCI
varnishlike
wikified
willow herb
yellow-eyed grass families