时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:2014年ESL之商务英语


英语课

 


Farming and Agribusiness 


Brad: Is this your first visit to this area? 


Irene: It is and I’m surprised to see so many farms. I thought farming was a dying industry. 


Brad: Family farms and small-scale farming are disappearing, but agribusiness is alive and well, thanks to government subsidies 1


Irene: Are they lucrative 2


Brad: They can be, but the subsidies were originally given to protect the livelihood 3 of farmers. 


Irene: And that’s not what’s happening? 


Brad: Well, agribusiness has edged out small-scale farms because output is the name of the game. A lot of small- scale farmers have thrown in the towel. 


Irene: That’s a shame, but the subsidies are still used to protect domestic food production, right? 


Brad: That may be, but we’re losing a way of life. I come from a long line of farmers. 


Irene: And you’re not farming? 


Brad: Nope. 


Irene: What do you do? 


Brad: I work for the government agency that gives out subsidies to the very farms that put us out of business. 


Irene: That’s quite a twist of fate. 


Brad: You said it. 


 


Script by Dr. Lucy Tse 



1 subsidies
n.补贴,津贴,补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )
  • European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
  • Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 lucrative
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
3 livelihood
n.生计,谋生之道
  • Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。
  • My father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。