时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语听力第四册


英语课

  Lesson 2

PART B Macro-Listening

Passage I

Teachers' Complaints

I. Tapescript

Teachers often complain that students don't do their homework properly and that they are constantly arriving at school red-eyed and yawning due to lack of sleep.

It appears that there are two main explanations for this phenomenon. Firstly, many young children stay up late to watch television. Programs suitable for them may finish as late as eight o'clock. No child wants to be an exception in an age of conformity 1 and admit not having seen what everybody else has. Secondly 2, a growing number of older children, particularly those approaching school-leaving age, are taking up part-time jobs mainly involving evening or weekend work. They feel that working experience, not academic qualifications, will help them find jobs on leaving school. One can sympathize with both groups of children but it doesn't make a teacher's life any easier.

Passage 2

Education in the U.S.A.

I. Tapescript

Education in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early childhood, elementary, secondary, and higher education. School attendance 3 is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school until the age of 16.

The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.

The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.

The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational 4 courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.

Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutions of higher education. Technical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics 5, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.



1 conformity
n.一致,遵从,顺从
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
2 secondly
adv.第二,其次
  • Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二,动脑筋提出自己的见解。
  • Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次,需要确定所作用的载荷。
3 attendance
n.出席,出席人数,护理,照料
  • The attendance of this class never dropped off.这个班的出席人数从未下降。
  • The young man danced attendance on his rich aunt.这个年轻人小心侍候他有钱的姑妈。
4 vocational
adj.职业的,业务的
  • They have set a regular time for vocational study.他们把业务学习时间固定下来。
  • She was given some quick training at the vocational school.她在职业学校受过速成训练。
5 electronics
n.电子器件,电子学,电子技术
  • About 45000 people worked in electronics in Scotland.苏格兰约有4.5万人在电子行业工作。
  • He wants to brush up his knowledge of electronics.他想温习他的电子学知识。
学英语单词
a block of
acceptance theory
Aconitum jucundum
acquaintance with
adjusting link
ankylography
as gaudy as a peacock
base allowable stress intensity
beta-naphtol
blacklow
blue form income tax return
Borstel
calx sulfurata
clean anchorage
code sending method
crus anterius capsulac internae
cup anemometer
dependency needs
dew-worm
discovered checks
dormant judgement
dosis sustentativa
draining of boiler
electrical model
enhanson
entire action
eradacil
erring
faciler
fameless
fishery auxiliary vessel
flux gun
foodsaver
friction thrust bearing
frozen ingot
fundamental equilibrium exchange rate
Guaporema
heavy duty diagonal cutting nippers
herrens
hocqueton
hydrological isolation
ideations
identification of original plant
ignition temperature
intermediary hemorrhage
internal iliac vein
jansenisms
language character set
leynes
liberalized
Lonicera inodora
Los Ralos
Lumber State
macari
machilidaes
make an inference
McClintock Ra.
mesoscopic
microwave heating
mosso
negative goodwill
Neung-sur-Beuvron
odria
organizational unit
ororrhea
otonecrectom
petroleum microbiology
phaclofen
politeful
postilling
postischial
preference order
presence detect
presentation of the cheque
pretense
price differentiation
price markup
principles-based
pterygial
rate of grade
reed number
retails
ride-way
secure line
self soothing
shrike
so long for now
space-to-mark transistion
sphaerobacteria
ST_opening-and-closing_unfastening-and-opening
submarine merchant ship
sweeping gear
take things as they are
tewsome
text fonts
treville
United Nations Economic Development Administration
unprovidentially
vangueria madagascarienses
vercillo
visual flight rules on top
Zeal without prudence is frenzy.