时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语听力第四册


英语课

  Lesson 2

PART B Macro-Listening

Passage I

Teachers' Complaints

I. Tapescript

Teachers often complain that students don't do their homework properly and that they are constantly arriving at school red-eyed and yawning due to lack of sleep.

It appears that there are two main explanations for this phenomenon. Firstly, many young children stay up late to watch television. Programs suitable for them may finish as late as eight o'clock. No child wants to be an exception in an age of conformity 1 and admit not having seen what everybody else has. Secondly 2, a growing number of older children, particularly those approaching school-leaving age, are taking up part-time jobs mainly involving evening or weekend work. They feel that working experience, not academic qualifications, will help them find jobs on leaving school. One can sympathize with both groups of children but it doesn't make a teacher's life any easier.

Passage 2

Education in the U.S.A.

I. Tapescript

Education in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early childhood, elementary, secondary, and higher education. School attendance 3 is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school until the age of 16.

The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.

The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.

The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational 4 courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.

Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutions of higher education. Technical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics 5, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.



1 conformity
n.一致,遵从,顺从
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
2 secondly
adv.第二,其次
  • Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二,动脑筋提出自己的见解。
  • Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次,需要确定所作用的载荷。
3 attendance
n.出席,出席人数,护理,照料
  • The attendance of this class never dropped off.这个班的出席人数从未下降。
  • The young man danced attendance on his rich aunt.这个年轻人小心侍候他有钱的姑妈。
4 vocational
adj.职业的,业务的
  • They have set a regular time for vocational study.他们把业务学习时间固定下来。
  • She was given some quick training at the vocational school.她在职业学校受过速成训练。
5 electronics
n.电子器件,电子学,电子技术
  • About 45000 people worked in electronics in Scotland.苏格兰约有4.5万人在电子行业工作。
  • He wants to brush up his knowledge of electronics.他想温习他的电子学知识。
学英语单词
abduction cap
acetyl paramidophenol salicylate
aesi
affectus
afferant
Al Balāmun
alcohol-to-oil ratio
angle of banking
ani externus sphincter
arteria ovaricas
asperdaphne subzonata
autoreclosure
Axline tester
Ban Doun
biennial grass
board-type insulant
cable conveyor
cantled
chitobioses
cognizee
computer communication control technique
correlation echo sounder processor
crabcake
cranney
Cunningburn
diffident of
dime piece
dog whistle
donkey-boys
dynamic test
Dynaphylline
equation of higher order
excition
failpoint
feature fatigue
fine business
float round
foot-pedal
gallbladder depression and phlegm trouble syndrome
geminus
genus phalacrocoraxes
golden oldies
graphic documentation
had a try for it
helianthaceous
high shear modulus
hypertarachia
Icon.
ignition belt
imperfect cleavage
indirect air cooling
injector circuit
joint offence
koi hai
La Chorrera
label format record
log body
macroblock characterization program
magnetic vibrator
match-balls
monitzs
multiple instruction-single data stream
nourishing Yin
oceans of sth
oil feeding reservoirs
ossa orbiculare
oxidation/fermentation
phase volume
piccolominis
play ... down
quinardinic acid
reading glass
reduced transparency
reduction of the latitude
reliability information coordination
renegant
rugulae
sample central moment
Schlenk tube
self-rejection
shell correction
short sword
soiet
steam electric propulsion
strengthless
test accessories
thermally symmetrical design
Thumbnails view
time-correlated output
turle
two humped instability
two-face planer
ultra leftist
used furniture
valdimir
vapor lamp
vesica urinaria
Virginia Key
Wettstetten
widstrand
wulfenite