时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
1 1/2 spacing
accident design basis
acoustic propagation anomaly
afibrinogenaemic
aileron buzz
Ampeliscidae
anebiosis
average bale capacity
average depth
binding constraints
Bredåker
breeding value
Buck Run
canceling clause
catarrhectic
chemical equipment in sets
combat formation
combinatorial bidding
Commonwealth English
correlated electron pair approximation
courteous
defyer
dice cups
difluoroacetic acid
dryopteris formosana
exactly right
far field surface wave
fixed-price lump-sum contract
flake graphite structure
fluorescent lighting fixture
flusalan
form dimensioning of tapers
getting credit
guinea-pigs
hydraulic drifter
hydrosarca
hydroxynybomycin
hypocingulum
ichnofacies
IF-2
impartial
inside left
job acceptance
knitsters
La Bomba
language performance
laser method
laven
letter-scale(s)
lob pass
Lockist
logical determinant
loose diamond
maritime litigation
multiple digit decimal address
my dear boy
neapil
neogrammarians
nomani
non-inhibit interrupt
old sonata form
optical sound lamp
phage induction
pig-eyed
POETS days
potato flavo(u)r
prenex
programmable priority encoder
progressive neuropathic atrophy
psenulus formosicola
punitive measures
rack guide
rectifier bridge
report sth out
retensioning
right hand rule
Rouffiac
safelight
Santa Teresa
schuch
scubaed
sedimentary origin
shish-kebab structure
Silokwalela
sitting pretty
snap flask mould
Sophora tonkinensis
space feed
stability number
storm duration
subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa
sumiyoshi odori (japan)
tactical combat force
tagaloa
trisomy chromosome
unwept
upper clouds
usself
value chain model
valve rocker arm support
yanotype
zaireans