时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
alarm-repeated transmission
Anglicising
anisotropic permanent-magnetic material
anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
antifoam meter
artificial insemination by husband
Artis Zoological Garden
at times
ATIS
atmospheric suspended matter
bestole
boltaction
bottini
bowsmen
catches some rays
centre bridge
chapels
chip cleaner
cold welding
compilation of data
conflict logic
consignment with lowest price limit
consistency effect
cyclophon(e)
Dataphone adaptor
Devlinite
digital storage system
Disgrazia, Mte.
disquietude
dival
field-slave
fluorenylmethyl
front cilp for reed cap
genus Curcuma
germanium (ge)
half wave rectification
hard training
honeycomb wall
hypolemmal nerve ending
i-spoke
in the thirties
inch thread
incorporations
indicated range
indirection
inhibitrope
kiddy sister
kosmas
linear product
lipochromous
locomotive pulse
MacDowell L.
magazined
make arduous efforts
Maycoustic
Mindaingbin
nagyka
narratage
neck righting reflex
need be stamped
needle dipping needle
nondistressed
not in mesh
oceanic fracture zone
okam
oneirophrenias
Orangedale
over-flow rule
parabolic motion
pediferous
phase interaction
Pholidophoridae
poor-man
precision limiter
pretending to be serious
Pyeloureteritis
rathke's cyst
relaxation of selection
remote sensing of significant wave height
retire shipping documents
robohead
sandwich type element
scipione
Septipulmon
shrift-father
Skoda's tympany
socioeconomic status (ses)
species point
Springett
state's right supreme
steel pylon
susceptance
Tamashek
telescopic type
tert-butyl catechol
the dismal science
tripartite transaction
turbofan forced mixer
turbofeeder
Verdun-sur-Garonne
Waring Mountains
west-country