时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
acquisition adjustment
algarotti
ansi protocol cassette buffer
anti-rocks
apophysiary
assembly of thin films
autocondimentation
belaperidone
Belgian shepherd dog
boundary vortex
brancheries
brant-fox
breadboxes
Breviscapinun
cartologies
catchers
cement plaster
chloridemia
Christ-cross-row
cicutoxine
Cleisostoma striatum
cobble stone
concurrent computer
controlled combustion
Corullon
curved line
cuttah
dataspaces
deobliquing
directional reception
directly controlled sys-tem
domestic life
Dopāra
edible valerian
effective perceived noise level (epnl)
ejector type dredger
execution plan
fan-tan
fault conditions
flow property
getsy
glottocentrism
gps guidance
hedge selling
hexapoda
implantologist
inert mineral
inselbergs
interdepartmental
international person
korarfveite
laser optoacoustic detection
lifting test
litem
Littrow spectrograph
loading coil pot
MACCS
magnetic thin film
maltier
Mayer hardness
mcglinn
meddler
mirtus
Misenheimer
moodiness
Morrison crown
motor-cycle
MRPAH
N. C. M.
naphthazine
octohedral
outer orbital complex
panoramic indicator
Pelvetia siliquosa
penisy
pico-lumens
power-supply system
proper for
provision of public goods
RBD (reliability block diagram)
reactive power capability
responsibility system of machinery management
rete malleolare laterale
revolve door
right-and-left-hand chart
sakeasi
scattering parameter
Scholen
sea quelling oil
steering column tube
strates
Sunda
tax sale
terebellas
thermal insulated trailer
threw at
trinodal
turn sb away
two-microphone method
vobis
wing passage
yield pick-up swap