时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 Really, its’ a balance between the size of the object, its speed into the atmosphere and critically the altitude at which it explodes. Too high, if it’s too small and it explodes too high, the shockwave has little effect on the ground. If it’s quite low in the atmosphere, it’s a large object, then that shockwave is completely devastating 1. Actually seeing it in real life really brings home to you the energy that these things carry. And even though it exploded tens of kilometers, perhaps, up in the air, so quite a long way from the ground, the force of the explosion, the shockwave was able to damage buildings over a huge area and injure people and that was quite a shocking thing to see.


 
The destructive power of an air blast is immense, but in a way the people of Chelyabinsk are lucky because out there in the cosmos 2 is a different kind of asteroid 3, one that poses an even greater threat. 
 
I’ve seen the evidence of what one of those can do, the damage that it leaves behind, and what you realize is the Earth’s own destructive forces, you know, the great earthquakes, the volcanic 4 eruptions 5, seem trivial in comparison. 
 
This is Barringer Crater 6, Arizona, the 50,000-year-old remnant of a massive meteorite 7 impact. This place really gives you a sense of the destructive power of incoming meteorites 8. The blast here would have vaporized a city larger than London. But the lump of rock that did it measured barely 50 metr

adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.宇宙;秩序,和谐
  • Our world is but a small part of the cosmos.我们的世界仅仅是宇宙的一小部分而已。
  • Is there any other intelligent life elsewhere in the cosmos?在宇宙的其他星球上还存在别的有智慧的生物吗?
n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
n.喷发,爆发( eruption的名词复数 )
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year. 今年火山爆发了好几次。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions. 火山喷发已导致200多人丧生。 来自辞典例句
n.火山口,弹坑
  • With a telescope you can see the huge crater of Ve-suvius.用望远镜你能看到巨大的维苏威火山口。
  • They came to the lip of a dead crater.他们来到了一个死火山口。
n.陨石;流星
  • The meteorite in Jilin Exhibition Hall is believed to be the largest in the world.吉林展览馆的陨石被认为是世界上最大的。
  • The famous Murchison meteorite smashed into the Australian ground in 1969.1969年著名的默奇森陨石轰然坠落在澳大利亚。
n.陨星( meteorite的名词复数 )
  • Small meteorites have left impact craters all over the planet's surface. 这个行星的表面布满了小块陨石留下的撞击坑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • One theory about the existence of extraterrestrial life rests on the presence of carbon compounds in meteorites. 地球外存在生命的理论是基于陨星上存在碳化合物质这一事实的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
absolute nullity
accommodating accounts
acquired dementia
antonellas
arm hole
Askham
augmented unisons
available
calibration check
Calmax
Cardimon
center-of-mass energy
cipher telegram
common flat peas
consumption capacity
crab winch
dembies
derivative work rights
dolichocephal
double straddle
elliptic amputation
endogenous mental retardation
endurance-limit
eptatretus chinensis
exploration and production
feed rock shaft bushing
fibroepithelial
fictitious force
filoma
fire-lizard
form a picture
frannies
Fuller faucet
gasoline officer
Genevize
golden hamster
graphophone
grooper
hanging bolt
hardware return-address storage
helina nervosa
hemorrhagic measle
hydrographic
ibn al-haythams
in no circumstances
indiscrete value
injection efficeincy
jakeloo
jucunda
labilise
laboulbenia torta
local channel
Mount Hubbard
network nitride
no longer ago than
oogametes
page interleave
parking discs
Pharmagenesis
plocoid
pro-india
purple willow
quench blanking
real voltage souroe
red-ochres
right-handed polarized wave
rope trolley
seat pack parachute
self-emancipations
senile paralysis agitans
septum (pl. septa)
set up unit
siphon injection
spot glare
Srong-brtsan-sgam-po
subsidiary signal
succeded
sulphuryls
sunburst area
swell-neck pan head rivet
take to town
tap issue of treasury bill
the buck stops here
theopneusted
three-day sickness
thrown clear
thymus dependent lymphocytes
tisane
transvrse vein of face
treaty business
us regal
venerations
videograph tube
Volborg
Von Hippel-Lindau disease
warraguls
wire-electrode copying cutting
wisenberg
workmistress
write/read head
ysprong
Zapotinin