时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 Really, its’ a balance between the size of the object, its speed into the atmosphere and critically the altitude at which it explodes. Too high, if it’s too small and it explodes too high, the shockwave has little effect on the ground. If it’s quite low in the atmosphere, it’s a large object, then that shockwave is completely devastating 1. Actually seeing it in real life really brings home to you the energy that these things carry. And even though it exploded tens of kilometers, perhaps, up in the air, so quite a long way from the ground, the force of the explosion, the shockwave was able to damage buildings over a huge area and injure people and that was quite a shocking thing to see.


 
The destructive power of an air blast is immense, but in a way the people of Chelyabinsk are lucky because out there in the cosmos 2 is a different kind of asteroid 3, one that poses an even greater threat. 
 
I’ve seen the evidence of what one of those can do, the damage that it leaves behind, and what you realize is the Earth’s own destructive forces, you know, the great earthquakes, the volcanic 4 eruptions 5, seem trivial in comparison. 
 
This is Barringer Crater 6, Arizona, the 50,000-year-old remnant of a massive meteorite 7 impact. This place really gives you a sense of the destructive power of incoming meteorites 8. The blast here would have vaporized a city larger than London. But the lump of rock that did it measured barely 50 metr

adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.宇宙;秩序,和谐
  • Our world is but a small part of the cosmos.我们的世界仅仅是宇宙的一小部分而已。
  • Is there any other intelligent life elsewhere in the cosmos?在宇宙的其他星球上还存在别的有智慧的生物吗?
n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
n.喷发,爆发( eruption的名词复数 )
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year. 今年火山爆发了好几次。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions. 火山喷发已导致200多人丧生。 来自辞典例句
n.火山口,弹坑
  • With a telescope you can see the huge crater of Ve-suvius.用望远镜你能看到巨大的维苏威火山口。
  • They came to the lip of a dead crater.他们来到了一个死火山口。
n.陨石;流星
  • The meteorite in Jilin Exhibition Hall is believed to be the largest in the world.吉林展览馆的陨石被认为是世界上最大的。
  • The famous Murchison meteorite smashed into the Australian ground in 1969.1969年著名的默奇森陨石轰然坠落在澳大利亚。
n.陨星( meteorite的名词复数 )
  • Small meteorites have left impact craters all over the planet's surface. 这个行星的表面布满了小块陨石留下的撞击坑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • One theory about the existence of extraterrestrial life rests on the presence of carbon compounds in meteorites. 地球外存在生命的理论是基于陨星上存在碳化合物质这一事实的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
'Uwaynāt, Sabkhat al
acorn calf
act the giddy goat
Adonise
aeronautical flutter
anisotropine methylbromide
Anthomyia canicularis
Band-e Amīr
bidirectional beam propagation method
blackletter type
bolld albumin
centrepunch
chamotte ceramics
coefficient of autocorrelation
collision post
computer-assisted communication system
consequent-pole
contactinterval
cutaneous anaphylaxis
De Beque
deck force
decreasing load test
depetris
double adjustable sheave
ebroes
Endo-H
enquirest
evaluation of teaching profession
external burst flag
Fellow's gear shaper
fluorspars
Fotheringham, Mt.
friedrichshains
function domain
fund for technologial improvement
futuristics
geometrine
Gospel According to Matthew
green-to-green
gullibler
hiping
hydret
hypopituitarisms
Jamericans
Karoo System
kinetomere
latisquamea
lawak
light gage
macaca mulattas
main-mast
Moreton Bay
Nagayo
nephro-erysipelas
noun of quantity
O. B. J.
odontoblasts
order passeriformess
parallel shears
pet
pigeons
plutonium pressure
put sth in requisition
quiescent push pull
quotient of increase
radiator vent pipe
radioactive ash
red-tail disease (of lobster)
rock-formings
rockclimbings
root spacing
sagitta method
saststsosrsnsesys-s
sealed orders
self-digestion
sheet steel housing
shivta
silver medalist
So., so.
solid invasion
speech noise
stoppingoff
stream attribute
submarine ore carrier
subsidiary signal
supplementary reserve
swoling
syconias
thermoelement
through circuit
top row
underground geology
us appeals court
vainly hope for
wagenseil
weed and loose soil machine
whole blood transfusion
wood working
work breaking structure chart
wrinklings
yod, yodh
zeris