时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:一起听英语


英语课

经理这一工作薪酬会比普通员工的高,但同时也要面临更多的工作上的压力,经理的职责是什么?


Rob: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com. My


name is Rob and I’m joined in the studio by Finn.


Finn: Hello. Today, we’re talking about managers – they are the people who


boss us around – in other words, tell us what to do. Don’t they Rob?


Rob: Well not our manager Finn – he is an example of a perfect manager – he


is inspirational – he is someone to look up to and admire!


Finn: Oh, yes, that’s right Rob – he might be listening! So apart from our


manager, we are discussing the question: what are managers for? And


we’ll be looking at some related words and phrases.


Rob: I imagine being a manager is a demanding and stressful job.


Finn: Yes but it sometimes comes with good financial reward – some


managers do get paid well.


Rob: Yes that’s probably why one demanding and stressful job - managing a


football team - comes with a big financial reward in many countries. And


for today’s question do you know who was the world’s highest paid


football manager in 2012? Was it:


a) Sir Alex Ferguson


b) Jose Mourinho


c) Fabio Capello


Finn: I think Ferguson or Mourinho. Mourinho was managing Real Madrid in


2012 so I’ll say him.


Rob: We’ll find out if you’re right at the end of the programme. But now let’s


talk more about everyday managers – the sort we work for or with –


people who run our departments, companies or schools and colleges.


Finn: There are a lot of them Rob. It’s been reported that in the UK there are


now five million managers – that’s ten times as many as there were 100


years ago. So what are they all doing?


Rob: I suppose they’re making important decisions for their businesses, and


have good organisational skills. They have to manage their staff too –


that’s people like you and me Finn. 


6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2013


Page 2 of 4


bbclearningenglish.com


Finn: Ah yes, a good manager needs good people skills – that’s where they


can talk and listen to a variety of people who all have different needs and


abilities.


Rob: A good manager is also approachable and they deal with problems quickly


and fairly too. What do you think makes a bad manager Finn?


Finn: One that is concerned about hierarchy 1 – so that’s their position in the


company. They want to show who is boss but actually they achieve very


little. Rob, you’ve been a manager, what was it like for you?


Rob: I was more of a middle manager, so I reported to the senior manager


but was managing a small team of producers. It was like spinning lots of


plates – so trying to do many things at the same time, speaking to


different people, organising the rota and attending many meetings.


Finn: All important things Rob. Maybe managers are necessary to keep


everything working smoothly 2 – and let’s face it, someone has to take


charge and make decisions.


Rob: True. But many of us think we are managers because of our job title –


that’s the name we are given at work. It’s something the author and


journalist Lucy Kellaway has been speaking about on BBC radio.


Finn: See if you can hear some of the job titles she mentions here:


Lucy Kellaway, author:


Even if you don't actually manage anyone, your title pretends you do. So a conductor is


a train manager. An administrator 3 is an office manager. A technician is an IT manager.


We've all become obsessed 4 with management.


Rob: So Lucy Kellaway says some job titles are false – they are made up and


pretend to be a managerial title when they are not. For example, we heard


a train manager…


Finn: That’s someone who sells tickets – we call them a conductor. And we


heard an office manager…


Rob: That’s an administrator – someone dealing 5 with paperwork and the dayto-day


running of the office. And what about an IT manager?


Finn: That’s really a technician. Other job titles have also been exaggerated or


changed so that people worried about their status can feel happier – titles


like executive 6, director or principal.


Rob: We could argue that everyone’s job involves some kind of managing: I’m


managing this programme by moving the faders in the studio and asking


you to read the script.


Finn: So instead of your normal job title – producer – what job title could you


give yourself? 


6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2013


Page 3 of 4


bbclearningenglish.com


Rob: I’m the director of programme engineering! How does that sound?


Finn: Or creative director? That is perhaps taking the definition of manager too


far. If we end up having too many managers who is going to do all the


real work? Me I expect!


Rob: There’s no time Finn, it’s time to reveal the answer to today’s question.


Earlier I asked you if you knew who is the world’s highest paid football


manager?


Finn: And I said Jose Mourinho.


Rob: And you were right! He earned over £12 million in 2012.


Finn: That is a lot. Maybe it’s time for me to work my way up the career


ladder, get a better job and earn some serious money!


Rob: It’s time to go now but do join us again for another edition of 6 Minute


English from BBC Learning English. Bye!


Finn: Bye!



n.等级制度;统治集团,领导层
  • There is a rigid hierarchy of power in that country.那个国家有一套严密的权力等级制度。
  • She's high up in the management hierarchy.她在管理阶层中地位很高。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
n.经营管理者,行政官员
  • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  • He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。
adj.心神不宁的,鬼迷心窍的,沉迷的
  • He's obsessed by computers. 他迷上了电脑。
  • The fear of death obsessed him throughout his old life. 他晚年一直受着死亡恐惧的困扰。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
adj.执行的,行政的;n.执行者,行政官,经理
  • A good executive usually gets on well with people.一个好的高级管理人员通常与人们相处得很好。
  • He is a man of great executive ability.他是个具有极高管理能力的人。
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aircraft control
allochthonous limestone
anal cerari
andre weils
apreciate
asclepiadaceae mildweed family
athletic training
backward flow forming
base and bracket
Bernsdorf
blast chiller
censurer
Chomskyist
chromosome set
Claonaig
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conterion
continuous hot strip mill
cotija
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cross section paper
current problem
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deductions from gross payroll
double-list sorting
double-tube method
drift-way
eccentric orbit
elementary body
European black and white
family practice
farm plot for one's personal needs
fingerpaint
gasp at
guard-rooms
Hammurabi
hand held computer
hand on heart
handbrake
hernioenterotomy
IEDB
image plane scanner
infraglenoid tubercles
input vector
Jales
karnatakin
klontz
klutznick
laurestina
leg formula
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main rod brass wedge bolt
momma's boy
mouth-tooth diseases
notre - dame de paris
number jumped
numericise
one over one address code
oryzopses
perforated distribution plate
permeability and acid resisting binder
phalangeal cell
photoelectric cathode photoelectric cell
plantar metatarsal arteries
Polish language
Psephellus
public-intoxication
pyramidiot
rajaan
reciprocal chiasmata
relative bending radius
Rhaponticum carthamoides
right lower abdomen
Sarmanovo
scattered ion intensity
Sec Def
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sissonne ouverte
sizing machinery
sodium carbonte
spuddle
stiff as a board
stochastic disturbance
storage(tank)
strategic opportunities
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table-setting
talk down
testamenti factio passiva
the big five
The Holy Spirit
theory of controls
Trollope,Frances Milton
uncoupled bond
united states postal services
vaa
vetoproof
volder
wind-shadows
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