【一起听英语】骑自行车的安全性
你骑自行车上班吗？是否安全，应该注意哪些问题？
Jennifer: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com. My
name is Jennifer and I’m joined in the studio by Neil.
Neil: Hello. In this programme, we look at a story in the news and teach you
some new vocabulary and expressions along the way.
Jennifer: In this episode 2, we’re going to be talking about cycling and how to keep
safe on the road. Do you cycle, Neil?
Neil: Yes I do. I use my bike to commute 3, or travel to work. It’s quite a long
journey, but it’s much cheaper than taking the Tube or the train. What
about you, Jen?
Jennifer: Well I’ve just bought a folding bike – that’s a bike that you can take
apart, fold up and carry if you don’t want to ride it. For me, it’s a good
way to get fit.
Neil: A folding bike is very handy 4. But they are very expensive.
Jennifer: You can hire bicycles for short journeys in London. It leads me on to
today’s question.
Neil: OK, what is it?
Jennifer: A record number of bikes were hired on one day during the London
Olympic Games in 2012. But how many times were bikes borrowed on this
day? Was it:
a) 15,000
b) 31,000
c) 47,000
Neil: Well, those are all very high numbers, but I'm going to guess c) 47,000.
Jennifer: We’ll find out if you’re right at the end of the programme. So, let’s go back
to our story about cycling. We’ve said that the advantages are that it is a
good way to get fit and a cheap way to travel. But, are there any
disadvantages?
Neil: I suppose that it can be a dangerous way to travel if you're cycling in a
city centre, especially in heavy traffic. Heavy traffic means lots of cars or
other vehicles on the road.
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Jennifer: Many cyclists now wear helmet cameras – a device 6 attached to their
cycling helmet – so that they can film people who drive dangerously.
Neil: Listen to this clip 7 of London cyclist Ben Porter 8. Why did he start using a
helmet camera?
Ben Porter, cyclist
I first got the camera because I’d had trouble convincing friends and family of what
actually happened on the roads, and I’d thought that having a camera and footage
would be a good way of explaining what it’s like to be a cyclist on the road. I always saw
it as some form of insurance and it did feel like, as a cyclist, I didn’t have as much
behind me as, say, a car driver with an insurance company.
Jennifer: So, that was cyclist Ben Porter. He said he thought that having a camera
and footage would be a good way to explain what it’s like to be a cyclist
on the road.
Neil: Footage is what a video camera records. When the camera is attached to
your head, the footage shows the journey from your point of view.
Jennifer: Ben Porter gave another reason why he started to use the camera. Did
you hear what it was?
Neil: He said it was a form of insurance. That means it gives the cyclist a form
of protection.
Jennifer: Let’s hear that clip of Ben again. Listen this time for the words ‘footage’
and ‘insurance’.
Ben Porter, cyclist
I first got the camera because I’d had trouble convincing friends and family of what
actually happened on the roads, and I’d thought that having a camera and footage
would be a good way of explaining what it’s like to be a cyclist on the road. I always saw
it as some form of insurance and it did feel like, as a cyclist, I didn’t have as much
behind me as, say, a car driver with an insurance company.
Neil: So, Ben got the camera so that he could show what it’s like to be a cyclist
on the road, and also to protect himself from blame if there was an
accident.
Jennifer: Having a camera can give you peace of mind – it can make you feel safer
in terms of the law – but it can’t stop you from being hit by a car. How do
you think cyclists could be safer, Neil?
Neil: I think that both cyclists and drivers need to pay attention to The
Highway Code 9. The Highway Code is a list of rules that drivers and
cyclists must obey – or do. How do you think cyclists could be safer?
Jennifer: I think it’s important to be visible 10 – for other road users 11 to know you’re
there. Many people wear fluorescent 12 clothing which is very bright and
reflective…
Neil: And don’t forget – a helmet could save your life!
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Jennifer: Time now to get the answer to the quiz. I asked how many bicycles were
borrowed on one day in London during the 2012 Olympics. Was it:
a) 15,000
b) 31,000
c) 47,000
Neil: And I guessed c) 47,000.
Jennifer: And you were right!
Neil: Aha!
Jennifer: On that day alone, bikes were hired 47,105 times.
Neil: Well, that is a lot of cycling. There must have been lots of tired people in
London that day.
Jennifer: I’m sure! Do join us again for another edition of 6 Minute English from
Neil: Bye!
- When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时，常会从车上掉下来。
- Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
- The episode was a huge embarrassment for all concerned.这段小插曲令所有有关人员都感到非常尴尬。
- This episode remains sharply engraved on my mind.这段经历至今仍深深地铭刻在我的心中。
- I spend much less time on my commute to work now.我现在工作的往返时间要节省好多。
- Most office workers commute from the suburbs.很多公司的职员都是从郊外来上班的。
- A few more traveler's checks may come in handy on holiday.多带几张旅行支票，度假时会有用的。
- She is a handy girl who can turn her hand to anything.她是个心灵手巧的姑娘。
- The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation. 这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
- The inflation did the corporation up. 通货膨胀使这个公司破产了。
- The device will be in production by the end of the year.该装置将于年底投入生产。
- The device will save much time and effort for us.这种装置会使我们节省大量时间和气力。
- May I clip out the report on my performance?我能把报道我的文章剪下来吗？
- She fastened the papers together with a paper clip.她用曲别针把文件别在一起。
- The hotel porter will help you.旅馆的门童可以帮你的忙。
- The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.我和脚夫微笑着你看着我，我看着你。
- What's the code for Tianjin?天津的代号是多少？
- Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。
- It is a visible star in the sky.这是一颗在天空中可见的星星。
- The warning lights were clearly visible.警示信号灯清晰可见。
- The new software will prove a boon to Internet users. 这种新软件将会对互联网用户大有益处。
- Ramps should be provided for wheelchair users. 应该给轮椅使用者提供坡道。
- They observed the deflections of the particles by allowing them to fall on a fluorescent screen.他们让粒子落在荧光屏上以观察他们的偏移。
- This fluorescent lighting certainly gives the food a peculiar color.这萤光灯当然增添了食物特别的色彩。