时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力 大城市小世界


英语课

   Before you listen


  We suggest you do the vocabulary activity below before you listen. Then listen to the episode 1 and do the first task to check your understanding. Finally, practise some vocabulary and grammar.
  Match the words and phrases in the boxes to their definitions.
  1. a distinction (noun)
  2. proper (adjective)
  3. to miss someone (verb)
  4. a decision (noun)
  5. permanent (adjective)
  6. a row (noun)
  Definitions:
  a. A verbal 2 argument or disagreement We had ________ about whose turn it was to clean the kitchen.
  b. Long lasting 3, not temporary After having six temporary jobs she was delighted to get a ________ one.
  c. Appropriate, conforming 4, correct Now I am getting a ________ salary instead of just some pocket money.
  d. Marked superiority 5 She was an excellent student so it wasn.t a surprise to hear that she had got ________ in her exam.
  e. To feel sorry about the absence of somebody or something She ________ her family a lot when she moved away to another town.
  f. a judgement It was a difficult ________ to make but she had to choose a winner.
  Audio script
  Olivia: Hi Magda! How was your first day?
  Magda: Fantastic!
  Olivia: Really!? I.m amazed...
  Sarah: Yeah, you were so worried about your new job...
  Magda: Well, I had some good news...
  Olivia: Yeah? What?
  All: Hi Johnny!
  Johnny: Hi! I.ve got some good news...
  Sarah: Makes two of you then!
  Johnny: At least I think it.s good news...I.m not really sure...
  Olivia: Tell us!
  Magda: Can.t I tell you my good news first?
  Sarah: Wow, this is getting complicated...and I.m afraid I.ve only got some bad news...
  Magda: Oh no...What a shame! What.s the problem?
  Olivia: Yeah, go on, bad news first, then the good news will cheer us up!
  Sarah: OK, well, I had a row with my landlord, finally! And I.m moving out...
  Magda: Oh no!
  Sarah: Oh yes! So, I need a new flat...
  Olivia: Again!!!
  Magda: Oh dear...
  Olivia: What a shame. I hoped it was going to work out...
  Sarah: Yeah, but I didn.t get on with the landlord.
  Magda: Have you told Fadi yet?
  Sarah: No...I.m worried what he might think. The landlord is his cousin, after all...
  Olivia: Well, let.s just wait until he comes in. I was going to tell him you weren.t happy – now I.ll tell him you.re leaving!
  Magda: Is it good news time yet?
  Sarah: Yes! Go on! What.s your good news?
  Magda: I.ve been offered a job!
  Johnny: Me too!
  Olivia: Hang on! Wait a minute! You.ve already got a job, haven 6.t you Magda?
  Sarah: And you have too, Johnny, haven.t you? You talk about it all the time...
  Magda/Johnny: But...
  Magda: Go on...!
  Johnny: No, you first, please...
  Magda: I.ve been offered a permanent job, with the same company! I.ll be a proper architect!
  Olivia: Wow! That.s fantastic!
  Magda: But...
  Olivia: There.s always a .but....
  Magda: I have to get a distinction in my master.s degree...
  Sarah: Phew...that.s not easy...
  Magda: No, but I.m doing well...
  Olivia: Fingers crossed then...
  Sarah: Let.s hope!
  Johnny: That.s amazing – I.ve got the same news!
  Olivia: What? You.re going to be an architect?
  Johnny: No!
  Sarah: You.re doing a master.s degree?
  Johnny: No!
  Magda: What then?
  Johnny: A job...I.ve been offered a new job!
  Olivia: Yes, you said...
  Johnny: And there.s a .but....
  Olivia: I told you there was always a .but....
  Johnny: It.s not in London...
  Olivia: You.d have to leave...
  Johnny: Yeah...
  Olivia: Well, where is it? New York?
  Johnny: No...
  Magda: Paris? Berlin? Where?
  Johnny: It.s back in China.
  Sarah: Oh...Beijing? Shanghai?
  Johnny: No, it.s in Chongqing.
  Olivia: Where?
  Johnny: Chongqing!
  Magda:: Where.s that?
  Sarah: Southwest China. It.s a really interesting place...growing really quickly...
  Johnny: Yeah, it.s a great opportunity...
  Olivia: But?
  Johnny: But I love it here so much. I.m not sure I want to go back to China yet – I.d miss all my friends...
  Olivia: You.ll have to choose!
  Sarah: It.s big decision time! Oh no...here comes Fadi....and Harry 7.
  All: Hi Fadi! Hi Harry!
  Fadi: How.s it going everyone?
  Olivia: Don.t ask...
  Magda: I.ve been offered a new job, a really good job – if I get a good degree!
  Johnny: I.ve been offered a new job, a really good job – but I have to go back to China!
  Harry: Wow! Busy day everyone.s having...I.ve got some news too...
  Olivia: Oh no...
  Harry: Oh yes – I.ve been sacked!
  Magda: “Sacked”?
  Harry: Yes – I.ve lost my job, been made redundant 8, unemployed 9, no longer working!
  Magda: Oh no!
  Harry: Don.t worry – I don.t care. I hated that job anyway. I.ll soon find another job. A man with my skills and abilities is always in demand!
  Johnny: Somebody from my company sacked you? Why?
  Harry: I told them I wasn.t going to work at the weekend – Saturdays and Sundays. If I worked on Saturday and Sunday, when could I play football!? So I said .no., and they said .goodbye....
  Magda: What will you do now?
  Harry: I have absolutely no idea! The future is an open book...
  Sarah: Very poetic 10!
  Fadi: Well Sarah, at least you.re ok...with your new flat and everything...
  Sarah: Oh...er...well...
  Olivia: Actually, I wanted to talk to you about that...cousin
  Fadi: You wanted to talk to me?
  Olivia: (whispering) Yeah, well, you see, Sarah.s a bit embarrassed...
  Fadi: (whispering) What.s up?
  Olivia: She wants to leave the new flat...she doesn.t get on well with the landlord...
  Fadi: My cousin.
  Olivia: Yes, your cousin.
  Fadi: I.m not surprised!
  Olivia: Eh?
  Fadi: I said I.m not surprised! My cousin.s horrible! I can.t stand him!
  Olivia: (laughs) Oh that.s a relief...
  Fadi: Sarah – I.m sorry if I got you involved with my cousin...I thought you were desperate for a place to live...I know my cousin.s horrible!
  Sarah: Oh, never mind Fadi – thanks for trying to help anyway...Now I need a new place to live though...
  Magda: If I get this job, I.ll have more money – we could get a place together...
  Sarah: That.d be great...
  Johnny: If I take the job in China, I.ll have to leave my flat...
  Sarah: And we could move in...
  Olivia: What a lot of .if.s....
  Sarah: It.s exciting...
  Magda: But also worrying...
  Johnny: And confusing...
  Harry: And that.s not all...
  Fadi: What?
  Harry: I.ve just been speaking to the owner of the café...
  Olivia: And?
  Harry: They.re closing down – next week!
  All: What!!?? Oh…that.s terrible…no....what are we all going to do??
  Comprehension Task
  True or false
  Decide whether these statements are true or false:
  1. If Magda does well in her degree she will get a permanent job.
  2. Johnny is moving to Shanghai.
  3. Fadi doesn.t like his cousin.
  4. Harry has been offered a permanent job.
  5. Magda suggests that she and Sarah share a flat.
  6. The café is going to close down.
  Vocabulary 1
  Adjective + noun collocations
  Match the halves to make common adjective + noun collocations
  First
  degree
  Good
   week
  Permanent
  decision
  Master's
  day
  Big
  job
  Next
   news
  Vocabulary 2
  Colloquial 11 expressions
  Complete the colloquial expressions with a word from the box.
  1. What a __________
  2. Cheer __________
  3. Fingers __________
  4. Decision __________
  5. Don.t __________
  6. I.m __________
  crossed
  time
  worry
  up
  sorry
  shame
  Grammar 1
  Adjective endings: -ed and –ing
  Complete the gaps with the correct adjective
  1. Something __________ happened to me today. (amazed / amazing)
  2. Try not to get too __________ about the exam. (worried / worrying)
  3. It was an __________ situation. (embarrassed / embarrassing)
  4. She was __________ to hear the news. (surprised / surprising)
  5. What an __________ plan! (excited / exciting)
  6. We are __________ because there are too many options. (confused / confusing)
  7. Is the film __________? (bored / boring)
  8. The book was much more __________.(interested / interesting)
  Grammar 2
  Articles Fill in the gaps with a, an, the or - (no article)
  1. I.ve had ______ row with my boyfriend.
  2. I don.t get on with ______ landlord.
  3. I.m going to be ______ architect.
  4. The job is in ______ China.
  5. That.s ______ excellent news.
  6. I hated ______ job so I left.
  Answers
  Grammar 2: 1 a, 2 the, 3 an, 4  - , 5 -  , 6 the
  Grammar 1: 1 - amazing, 2 - worried, 3 - embarrassing, 4 - surprised, 5 - exciting, 6 - confused, 7 - boring, 8 - interesting
  Vocabulary 2: 1 -  What a shame, 2 -  Cheer up, 3 - Fingers crossed, 4 - Decision time, 5 - Don’t worry, 6 - I’m sorry
  Vocabulary 1: First day - Good news - Permanent job - Master's degree - Big decision - Next week
  Comprehension Task: 1 – true, 2 – false (he may move to Chongqing), 3 – true, 4 – false(he has lost his job), 5 – true, 6 – true,
  Before you listen: 1 – d, 2 - c, 3 - e, 4 - f, 5 - b, 6 - a

1 episode
n.(作品的一段)情节,插曲,系列事件中之一
  • The episode was a huge embarrassment for all concerned.这段小插曲令所有有关人员都感到非常尴尬。
  • This episode remains sharply engraved on my mind.这段经历至今仍深深地铭刻在我的心中。
2 verbal
adj.口头的,用言辞的,用文字的,动词的
  • Verbal statements are no guarantee.口说无凭。
  • I delivered a verbal protest against their brutal acts.我对他们的暴行提出口头抗议。
3 lasting
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
4 conforming
a.遵守(规则、法则等)的
  • Their parents typically endeavors to keep them subordinate, conforming, and dependent. 他们的父母一般都极力使他们处于附属、顺从和依赖的地位。
  • We generate a conforming triangle as follows. 现在我们通过下述方式构造一个相容的三角形。
5 superiority
n.优越性,优势
  • We believe in the superiority of this method over that one.我们相信这种方法比那种方法优越。
  • His air of calm superiority annoyed her intensely.他不动声色的优越感让她极其烦恼。
6 haven
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
7 harry
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
8 redundant
adj.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的
  • There are too many redundant words in this book.这本书里多余的词太多。
  • Nearly all the redundant worker have been absorbed into other departments.几乎所有冗员,都已调往其他部门任职。
9 unemployed
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
10 poetic
adj.富有诗意的,有诗人气质的,善于抒情的
  • His poetic idiom is stamped with expressions describing group feeling and thought.他的诗中的措辞往往带有描写群体感情和思想的印记。
  • His poetic novels have gone through three different historical stages.他的诗情小说创作经历了三个不同的历史阶段。
11 colloquial
adj.口语的,会话的
  • It's hard to understand the colloquial idioms of a foreign language.外语里的口头习语很难懂。
  • They have little acquaintance with colloquial English. 他们对英语会话几乎一窍不通。
学英语单词
.cu
alarm signal generator
alcohol policy
Aldoma
aluminium panel
angle of drain
approvers
athletic injury
aurous bromide
benzene monosulfonic acid
bilinogens
bottle service
budgetings
Caernarfon
carboxyarsenazo
centerbits
chainlets
chinese galls
collector drift region
concentration criterion
condensing capacity
conservation law of energy
cup-shot
dismountable auger conveyer
DMAB
dual processing
extraction residue
feel that
finish post (finish stands)
furley
gimlet-eyed
ground basic slag
guiding star
hiduminium
highway-railway grade crossing
humble plants
I asked him a lot of questions
image motion compensation
inconvertible note
indurated talc
interlobular emphysema
internal lamination
internal revenue services
intrageneration
kopsinine-N-oxide
layd
life-times
line of maximum inclinatin
liquid crystal high polymer
long-range meteorological forecast
metastatic anemia
micro-regional distribution of soils
midventricle
nanosecond pulser
necrotic angina
nonbioaccumulative
nontariff barriers
not to be dropped
nothing than
optimal sorting
oxyosome
p-carboxymethylphenyl-arsonic acid
pipe nuts
Polacrilex
ponged
Potentilla nervosa
princess-line
pyelometry
Qui-Lea
Ra'īs
radio enthusiasts club
radio frequency fault detection
radio movie
radio-chemistry
railway duty
receive us
relativism in aesthetics
Rizzo
roller tube expander
rospeys
royal letters patent
rustle up
rutinoside
saltworts
Samae San, Ko
sarracenia minors
saturated concentration
seseria formosana
Shibataea hispida
shoaling factor
silver birches
simple regression analysis method
social-welfare
sopoanga
Stallarholmen
test translator (testran)
unharnesses
valcourt
wall cooling
whata
work item
xiaoxuming decoction