时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

 You're driving along on your way to deliver some helium balloons to a birthday party. Suddenly you hit the brakes. As your car rapidly decelerates, you feel yourself pushed up against the wheel. Why?   That one's probably not too tough. Although you may think you are sitting still when driving, your body is moving forward at the same speed as the car itself. So, when you hit the brake the car slows down but your body is still trying to go forward. You experience a sensation something like being pressed against the front of the car.


The next question is a little trickier 1. Which direction did the balloons move?
Think for a second. The car is going forward and abruptly 2 stops. Which direction do the balloons go?
Surprisingly, if you've ever had this experience you might have noticed that the balloons move backwards 3 -- just the opposite of your body. Why?
It's because the balloons are floating in the air that fills the car. The air itself is subject to the same acceleration 4 as your body. When you hit the brakes, the air continues moving forward the same way you do. More air gets pushed to the front than remains 5 in the back. So there is momentarily greater air pressure at the front of the car. The floating balloons register this by being pushed backwards.
You can try this with a candle inside a glass container. Push the container forward and then stop. The flame will tilt 6 backward! The air inside has been accelerated so that it briefly 7 crowds one end of the container, forcing the candle flame back toward the area of lower pressure. 

adj.狡猾的( tricky的比较级 );(形势、工作等)复杂的;机警的;微妙的
  • This is the general rule, but some cases are trickier than others. 以上是一般规则,但某些案例会比别的案例更为棘手。 来自互联网
  • The lower the numbers go, the trickier the problems get. 武器的数量越低,问题就越复杂。 来自互联网
adv.突然地,出其不意地
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
n.加速,加速度
  • All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
  • He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜
  • She wore her hat at a tilt over her left eye.她歪戴着帽子遮住左眼。
  • The table is at a slight tilt.这张桌子没放平,有点儿歪.
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
学英语单词
a la bonne heure
askes
back contact solar cells
bairn-team
beta frequency
brass (electro)plating
brochiole lobular
bromatimetric titration
Buffer Guest
bumkin
celioncus
cherry piker
civalle
coal bunker(coal bin)
colpoxeroses
create a shortcut
crosstalk noise
cymbalists
cypridopsis elephantiasis
daily disposable
Dimethyl-p-toluidine
direct arc plasma torch
dormingtons
dorsal process
dragon beam
drive axle ratio
driven system
dumitrescu
entrance jetty
euphorbia henryi hemsl.
ex repayment
execting
feathering a propeller
full arc
grammatophora angulosa
grille wall
hand-over-hand
hand-placed
hexahydrobenzene
highest vertical extent of flooding
home monitoring
homokaryocyte
hydraulic extension screed unit
hypnotizability
ignition interlock
inacessible antigens
incensement
incised meander
indeffing
index table machine
infinitive particle
insertion type vortex flow transmitter
intensity modulation
Isopoda
keel-boat
light detection and ranging (lidar)
loam mixer
Local-area wireless network
long oil warnish
magnetohydrodynamic wind tunnel
main line railway
miscrooked
monomelichyperostosis
multiple strand rope
o'hearn
omental cavity
onboarded
ordinands
peremptory provision
phosphorodithioic acid
phyllophora brodiaei
plastic suspension
plycount
prevention of deadlock
priming bar
profit volume ratio
psephisms
pull button
rebidders
salt figure
self-contained drive pump
sense cell
sherrell
shim brass
sightseers
sleeps on it
sodium hydrogen sulfite
square law rectifier
stanis
strategic surprise
supplement of an arc
tectonic contact
thionitrites
total matrix ring
trangenic
unmeetable
unsymmetrical fault
virtual honeypot
Westerburg
xinmaitong tablets
yupanqui
z-variants