时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

 You're driving along on your way to deliver some helium balloons to a birthday party. Suddenly you hit the brakes. As your car rapidly decelerates, you feel yourself pushed up against the wheel. Why?   That one's probably not too tough. Although you may think you are sitting still when driving, your body is moving forward at the same speed as the car itself. So, when you hit the brake the car slows down but your body is still trying to go forward. You experience a sensation something like being pressed against the front of the car.


The next question is a little trickier 1. Which direction did the balloons move?
Think for a second. The car is going forward and abruptly 2 stops. Which direction do the balloons go?
Surprisingly, if you've ever had this experience you might have noticed that the balloons move backwards 3 -- just the opposite of your body. Why?
It's because the balloons are floating in the air that fills the car. The air itself is subject to the same acceleration 4 as your body. When you hit the brakes, the air continues moving forward the same way you do. More air gets pushed to the front than remains 5 in the back. So there is momentarily greater air pressure at the front of the car. The floating balloons register this by being pushed backwards.
You can try this with a candle inside a glass container. Push the container forward and then stop. The flame will tilt 6 backward! The air inside has been accelerated so that it briefly 7 crowds one end of the container, forcing the candle flame back toward the area of lower pressure. 

adj.狡猾的( tricky的比较级 );(形势、工作等)复杂的;机警的;微妙的
  • This is the general rule, but some cases are trickier than others. 以上是一般规则,但某些案例会比别的案例更为棘手。 来自互联网
  • The lower the numbers go, the trickier the problems get. 武器的数量越低,问题就越复杂。 来自互联网
adv.突然地,出其不意地
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
n.加速,加速度
  • All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
  • He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜
  • She wore her hat at a tilt over her left eye.她歪戴着帽子遮住左眼。
  • The table is at a slight tilt.这张桌子没放平,有点儿歪.
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
学英语单词
accessory drive shaft
acquired Von Willebrand syndrome
anti-apartheidism
Bailleul
be full of guts
beat a retreat
blade width
bombing navigation system
bonded factory
brightness vision
bullnoses
closure of debate
cobaltlotharmeyerite
combined lighting
concentration of aqua ammonia
Constantine Bay
constantly acting load
current outlay cost
cyberspaces
De Koven, Reginald
deceased person
die-away curve
dipso-
double switch
draw bar pull dynamometer
drip moulds
electrode block
emergency stairs
fluorinated poly (arylene ether sulfides)
fresco colour
gel exclusion chromatograph
gmhc
granulacytosis
hartsheesh
hold ... hands
hybrid opto-receiver
hypertens
intraformational contortion or corrugation
Iso-Nirtosoacetophenone
Izanami
Koenecke's tests
laminated ferrite memory plane
lea tester
lepidoma
local race
Lofortyx
logic variable logical variable
medical meteorology
melanose or canker of citrus
Naramata
netanya
netter
nicopile
nilssons
nomothetic research
occulusion
octarchy
olecranon bursae
one-digit array
organizational behavior modification (ob mod)
osteochondritis of capitular epiphysis of femur
pdf files
permanent aurora
phlebotomine
pillow mat
plasma lipid
Plumbago indica
podzolization (podsolization)
polychlorinated diphenyl
prunellae spica
pylaisiadelpha integrifolia
pyrogenation
Quang Phong
repeddling
rheology modification
right of beneficiaries
road improvement
ropishness
RSKmo-2
saggily
sales engineers
sardius
Schlatter's disease
screen effect
snickering
sodium bifluoride
sodium sesquicarbonate
soooooo
space-time distanciation
spinnerbaits
standardisation
subchanter
subsilicates
Tanzania Shilling
three-roid node
thunderlight
transmetallation
Trolla
unexperience
Velocef
watch one's opportunity
withhold from the market