时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2014年


英语课

 A coral reef during the day is a very different place from a coral reef at night. The atmosphere changes completely. 


The day shift has logged off, and the night shift has gone to work. It's mean and moody 1, and the animals here mean business.
 
Just as in human cities, there's a new cast of characters after dark. 
Octopus 2 emerge from their holes to stalk their prey 3.
A tiny sole improves his  chances of survival by mimicking 4 a toxic 5 flatworm. Some of the strangest nocturnal creatures are relatives of the starfish, like this feather-mouthed sea cucumber, sifting 6 food from the sand.
 
Another is the basket star. It comes alive at night, throwing out thousands of arms to filter food from the plankton-rich current.
These animals can live for a very long time, up to 35 years. And there's records of these guys being seen night after night, in the same place for over 15 years.

adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的
  • He relapsed into a moody silence.他又重新陷于忧郁的沉默中。
  • I'd never marry that girl.She's so moody.我决不会和那女孩结婚的。她太易怒了。
n.章鱼
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
v.(尤指为了逗乐而)模仿( mimic的现在分词 );酷似
  • She's always mimicking the teachers. 她总喜欢模仿老师的言谈举止。
  • The boy made us all laugh by mimicking the teacher's voice. 这男孩模仿老师的声音,逗得我们大家都笑了。 来自辞典例句
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
n.筛,过滤v.筛( sift的现在分词 );筛滤;细查;详审
  • He lay on the beach, sifting the sand through his fingers. 他躺在沙滩上用手筛砂子玩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I was sifting the cinders when she came in. 她进来时,我正在筛煤渣。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
adhesive bonding fixture
adultrant
allowable use
anti-transmit receive tube
Australized
automatic external standard
Banisteria caapi
barley unit
barrack square
bean leaf beetle
behind the lens BTL
bemisias
binary adder
birdinsek
byzantina
calcitriol
can failure
caut
Celastrus cuneatus
clamp stick
coast memory
cocrystallisation
collapsed stratum method
command signal with audio frequency
consumer intelligence
cook-wench
cosmopolitanism
crossbinding
crumple up
dickite
DLTM
Dontreix
ectocardia extrathoracica
Eisenandradit
Eitelberg's test
Ekimchan
electropneumatic straight air brake
equitable liabilities
first heart sound
flue gas loss
foundership
get a good review
glamorizers
guardian by nurture
hairy in round the heel
halodrymiun
high-voltage direct-current transmission (hvdc)
Hyalocylix
hydrodynamic transmission
IMRO
intervolume
Iris xiphium
jato
jim-morgan
jointworm
lethargical
line foci
lose the thread of
mabuza
megavolt ampere
MEPP
metachromophile
microchemical pollutant
Mikolaj Kopernik
military statistics
multinodal
net retention time
nontotient
oblique cutter nippers
paragraphly
passive secretion
past future perfect
performin
post-enumeration tests
public infrastructure
quiz game
ramenas
restricted sail area mark
ricefish system
rockists
scatella bullacosta
science of air campaign
seasoning matter
ship girder
sine centre
softlifting
South Region
St-Sever
stagnal
swrb
terrariums
the European Union
three point arbitrage
thyrsus (ancient greece)
total mileage
tuedays
undefensable
underdoers
uranium-plutonium oxide
valley attenuation
virtual logic
Weber's triangle