时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2014年


英语课

 A coral reef during the day is a very different place from a coral reef at night. The atmosphere changes completely. 


The day shift has logged off, and the night shift has gone to work. It's mean and moody 1, and the animals here mean business.
 
Just as in human cities, there's a new cast of characters after dark. 
Octopus 2 emerge from their holes to stalk their prey 3.
A tiny sole improves his  chances of survival by mimicking 4 a toxic 5 flatworm. Some of the strangest nocturnal creatures are relatives of the starfish, like this feather-mouthed sea cucumber, sifting 6 food from the sand.
 
Another is the basket star. It comes alive at night, throwing out thousands of arms to filter food from the plankton-rich current.
These animals can live for a very long time, up to 35 years. And there's records of these guys being seen night after night, in the same place for over 15 years.

adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的
  • He relapsed into a moody silence.他又重新陷于忧郁的沉默中。
  • I'd never marry that girl.She's so moody.我决不会和那女孩结婚的。她太易怒了。
n.章鱼
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
  • One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
v.(尤指为了逗乐而)模仿( mimic的现在分词 );酷似
  • She's always mimicking the teachers. 她总喜欢模仿老师的言谈举止。
  • The boy made us all laugh by mimicking the teacher's voice. 这男孩模仿老师的声音,逗得我们大家都笑了。 来自辞典例句
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
n.筛,过滤v.筛( sift的现在分词 );筛滤;细查;详审
  • He lay on the beach, sifting the sand through his fingers. 他躺在沙滩上用手筛砂子玩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I was sifting the cinders when she came in. 她进来时,我正在筛煤渣。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
7-hexadecynoic acid
across corners
ad-lib,adlibbing
alarm handsetting yoke
B.S.Ch.
brums
bush r.
caelate
cam-river
casting-out-nines check
ch'iao hsiu wu
circular nomogram
city boy
clean data
cleaning of detergent oils
cnoes
coasting shipping line
depucelate
differential selsyn motor
direct short-circuit
domestic tax
dull black
energy, solar
evaporograph cell
farther state
father rule
fissures of rolando
floor trader
FORTRAN library module
friction loss
garret floor
give sth a lick and a promise
grassland ecology
guardian of the peace
haematocrits
haematopus ostralegus
haplotyped
Helcionellacea
hermetic connector
Heyerdahl
Hibernically
housing corporation
hydroxyacetic acid
hypnoidic state
icejam
improbous
Khenkhar
land-scurvy
latent heat of vapo(u)rization
leach residue
light-o'-loves
lightening arrester
Lord Haw-Haw
Ludwig Josef Johan Wittgenstein
millilitre(ml)
most severe condition
multiple card record
musculospiral nerve
mycoplasmal
non calcareous
noncontiguity
normal law of composition
obame
Omiya
Orastrep
overtopped
pandimensional
parenchymatous center
particle measurement
pedagogical diary
pier to pier service
placke
prehunting
rarick
recommended daylight factor
Reeb component
Regio supraoptica
retrocalculate
rifle grenade ogive
sample system miniaturization
sawdant
Schönsee
scouller
senile lentigines
separator vessel
shock-resisting ability
single bar link
single drum winch
sloshingly
statistical masking
superaccurate
take someone down a notch
tantalum target
thermooptic effect
toine
tranche certificate of deposit
twin-direction clutch
unlimited
unwallowable
vertebrae sacrales
waxy cap
wollastonite-2M