时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

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Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Directness

People from more discreet 1 cultures may be uneasy 2 with American directness. In the USA, your neighbor will tell you straight away if he thinks that your peach tree is growing into his garden.  He will not talk around the subject and hope that you understand.  A manager who thinks that you are doing something wrong will tell you about it.  If you declare that Los Angeles is the capital of the United States, someone will be quick to set you right: it's Washington D.C..

But this directness can be softened 3 by language.  You can always say what you want politely, without overdoing 4 it by repeatedly saying please and thank you.  For example, saying, "Would you mind lending me your pen?" instead of "I want to borrow your pen."  "Maybe you should give the others a chance," says a teacher to an outspoken 5 student and "I think you should try that again," to someone who added four and three and got eight.  Choosing your words carefully shows consideration for the other person's feelings, but still gets your point across.  "I'm not so sure about that," is a lot easier to accept than "No, you're wrong."



1 discreet
adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的
  • He is very discreet in giving his opinions.发表意见他十分慎重。
  • It wasn't discreet of you to ring me up at the office.你打电话到我办公室真是太鲁莽了。
2 uneasy
adj.心神不安的,担心的,令人不安的
  • He feels uneasy today.他今天心里感到不安。
  • She had an uneasy feeling that they were still following her.她有一种他们仍在跟踪她的不安感觉。
3 softened
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
4 overdoing
v.做得过分( overdo的现在分词 );太夸张;把…煮得太久;(工作等)过度
  • He's been overdoing things recently. 近来他做事过分努力。 来自辞典例句
  • You think I've been overdoing it with the work thing? 你认为我对工作的关注太过分了吗? 来自电影对白
5 outspoken
adj.直言无讳的,坦率的,坦白无隐的
  • He was outspoken in his criticism.他在批评中直言不讳。
  • She is an outspoken critic of the school system in this city.她是这座城市里学校制度的坦率的批评者。
学英语单词
accumulatortester
active imagination
antenna measurement range
apartment-style
asbestos mitten
assembly working drawing
bacciferous
bagy
battery life indicator
befortunes
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut
casmerodius albuss
ceramet coating
cezar
character edge
characteristic envelope
cheses
Chiafua
complosion
crystal family
danlayer
de-militarized
dead on time
decimeter-wave transmitter
defendant in an infringement
defluvium
detainee collecting point
DISABLE TIS
efflations
Emodine
environment effect on gene expression
fannypack
flag-waving
fonning
genus Balanus
high-temperature-oxidation resistant coating
intentional species
iron series element
jarome
jumbo aircraft
kill-cow
l. ron hubbards
large scale system optimization
lipoalbumin
meesea trichodes (l.) spruce
Methylocystaceae
millstone grit
n.e
nonbeneficiary
nonconformists
nonlinear transfer
nourishing yin and promoting granulation
oboeist
ocydrome
Painesdale
pediplains
perifusions
Petunia integrifolia
phantom limb pain
philatelic forgery
Philipp
Phoradendron serotinum
photoreversion
piddley
pouring-in
print off
priuses
protoceratopsid
put a fence across the middle of the fields
Pyramid Canyon
Redf.
retransliterates
right lobe
rolling in it
seeled
semaphore counterweight
serge blue
ship agent fee
soda recovery furnace
sorrentoes
static dust
Staurochilus
steel columns
stereosymmetric rubber
stuff sack
styal
talk around
teacuplike
Tebāria
templeton
Tupac Shakur
two-stage joint
unintimidating
Urenui
uzums
vat washer
vat-acid pad-steam dyeing method
voice over Wi-Fi
wash-fastness
Witherspoon, John
yeastier
your lips are sealed