时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

  口语部分

文化篇

Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Directness

People from more discreet 1 cultures may be uneasy 2 with American directness. In the USA, your neighbor will tell you straight away if he thinks that your peach tree is growing into his garden.  He will not talk around the subject and hope that you understand.  A manager who thinks that you are doing something wrong will tell you about it.  If you declare that Los Angeles is the capital of the United States, someone will be quick to set you right: it's Washington D.C..

But this directness can be softened 3 by language.  You can always say what you want politely, without overdoing 4 it by repeatedly saying please and thank you.  For example, saying, "Would you mind lending me your pen?" instead of "I want to borrow your pen."  "Maybe you should give the others a chance," says a teacher to an outspoken 5 student and "I think you should try that again," to someone who added four and three and got eight.  Choosing your words carefully shows consideration for the other person's feelings, but still gets your point across.  "I'm not so sure about that," is a lot easier to accept than "No, you're wrong."



1 discreet
adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的
  • He is very discreet in giving his opinions.发表意见他十分慎重。
  • It wasn't discreet of you to ring me up at the office.你打电话到我办公室真是太鲁莽了。
2 uneasy
adj.心神不安的,担心的,令人不安的
  • He feels uneasy today.他今天心里感到不安。
  • She had an uneasy feeling that they were still following her.她有一种他们仍在跟踪她的不安感觉。
3 softened
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰
  • His smile softened slightly. 他的微笑稍柔和了些。
  • The ice cream softened and began to melt. 冰淇淋开始变软并开始融化。
4 overdoing
v.做得过分( overdo的现在分词 );太夸张;把…煮得太久;(工作等)过度
  • He's been overdoing things recently. 近来他做事过分努力。 来自辞典例句
  • You think I've been overdoing it with the work thing? 你认为我对工作的关注太过分了吗? 来自电影对白
5 outspoken
adj.直言无讳的,坦率的,坦白无隐的
  • He was outspoken in his criticism.他在批评中直言不讳。
  • She is an outspoken critic of the school system in this city.她是这座城市里学校制度的坦率的批评者。
学英语单词
a set of keys
acre-breadth
air-velocity measurement
annualizing
Aunt Thomasina
auto-manual system
bio-pic
blood elf
bodysides
bolbitis angustippinna h. ito
breadiest
cadmiosis
centifolious
charging station
cindered
clinical veterinary toxicology
communication jamming
Condorcet criterion
deep groove(ball)bearing
default drawing attribute
degeneralize
diamide poisoning
dielectric heating
DVD decoder
E &. ST
eczema fissum
elective franchise
enstating
epistatically
flocking
forced circulation evaporator
Freight Payable Per Actual Result
fuzzification function
gaseous burst
gharara
Goodyera yangmeishanensis
grinder cylinder
grip bolt
Guéméné-sur-Scorff
happening upon
in safe custody
injector nozzle
institute Institute cargo clauses
interlobar arteries
internet applications
kendall tests
knuckler
lenna
lithium dithionate
Macrognathism
male plugs
mariticide
mean square canonical correlation coefficient
meconopsis cambricas
mid-head mixed flow water-turbine pump
miles per gallons
Millerovo
millimeter wave transmitters
missile cruiser combination
neoolivil
Novaya Usman'
oiler feed
Onbetsu
optical logic device
optimum use of resources
oxidizing roasting
pandeistically
papageno
pin rail
plea of guilty
reflame
retardation axis
secretion curette
Serwaru
SIMPL
siteadvisor
slimming machine
small storess
solar plexus
solution theory
sound judgments
stalking horses
steam-jet sand blast
Steinmann pin
structural context
swaddleband
synosteotomy
taractogenos kurzii king
testily
theoretical floral diagram
tipula (sivatipula) lackschewitziana
tonja
total compensation package
towrope
tumble-house
type of fault
United Republic
variety certification
whirl insert
zygomorphous