时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

  口语部分

文化篇

Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Sense of Personal Space

Americans have a strong sense of personal space and usually don't like to be touched by others.  Other than shaking hands or giving a hug or a kiss on the cheek when saying hello and goodbye, grownups generally don't touch each other.  Most touching 1 is thought of in a sexual way and makes Americans uncomfortable if they don't want that kind of relationship.  For example, if a Russian man affably leans over and puts his hand on his American friend's thigh 2, the American man might freak out a little, thinking the Russian is gay and coming on to him.  For the same reason, straight American men don't ever hold hands with their male friends when they walk down the street.  American women are generally not as homophobic as some American men are, but you still don't usually see two female friends holding hands.

Latin Americans might think Americans seem unfriendly because they aren't physically 3 open in this way.  In fact, many Americans think it would be nice to show their affection more freely, but they feel too uncomfortable when someone invades their personal space.  So Americans stand a few feet apart when they're talking.  If someone stands too close or breathes in the other person's face, Americans feel a little offended and try to move back a bit.

It's normal for Americans to affectionately touch children.  But since America has recently been going through a huge scandal over child sexual abuse, which has become a very touchy 4 subject. People have to make sure that their affection toward children could not be considered in the least sexual.  And teachers should be especially careful that they don't give the wrong impression.



1 touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
2 thigh
n.大腿;股骨
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
3 physically
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
4 touchy
adj.易怒的;棘手的
  • Be careful what you say because he's touchy.你说话小心,因为他容易生气。
  • He's a little touchy about his weight.他对自己的体重感到有点儿苦恼。
学英语单词
abbreviated addressing
administrative crime
amyl p-dimethylamino benzoate
anthrapurpurin
be all and end all
bends over backwards
black letters
boxershorts
brachysomophis crocodilinus
bread buttered both sides
BY Draconis variable
cakelike
carnivoral
cawthorn
cellulose plastic
cerimetric titration
chartists
clintonia udensis trautv. et mey.
close the door behind you
confessionaries
conservest
content uniformity
corner sprocket
cornus hongkongensis hemsl
coronatine
cup ties
cyclone air lock
cylindrical rod
dignifiable
dissiptor
early bird catches the worm
Elaeocarpus laoticus
empyreumatic oil
equipages
event per unit time
fast-day
fluorenemethanol
fly-wheel effect
gate-crashes
Gaussian stochastic process
haberdaschers
HFBA
hydraulic pressure
in hope
ineffably
ivanko
jaunty cars
Khawr, Sharm al
langacker
link belt pd screen
macrocnemic
magistrates
major category
Makri
marketing objective
master-oscillator power amplifier
match of the day
medullary fold
multistory garage
nervus cardiacus inferior
panic equipment
partial partitioned inverse
pencilled in
permanent press resin
Peterhead Bay
Phan Boi Chau
pinus densifloras
plubaginaceae
precordial pain with cold limbs
prickle-weed
primary pipe
printer sharing
Private key.
pulverization
RDVR
relative parameter sensitivity function
relieving of internal stress
renavigation
ruggedised
saiodine
sample-entry plug
scenario agent
scoches
scratch filter
Shardana
spiraea fontenaysii lebas.
standard-mode
staphylococcus spp.
states of polarization
Tas-Yuryakh
Tilia chinensis
Titanosaurus
unconstitutionalities
unsaddles
vhws
volumetric contraction
waqisah (waksa)
wenceslaus
whatsoe'er
whitemailed
wing transom
withstand level