时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

  口语部分

文化篇

Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Sense of Personal Space

Americans have a strong sense of personal space and usually don't like to be touched by others.  Other than shaking hands or giving a hug or a kiss on the cheek when saying hello and goodbye, grownups generally don't touch each other.  Most touching 1 is thought of in a sexual way and makes Americans uncomfortable if they don't want that kind of relationship.  For example, if a Russian man affably leans over and puts his hand on his American friend's thigh 2, the American man might freak out a little, thinking the Russian is gay and coming on to him.  For the same reason, straight American men don't ever hold hands with their male friends when they walk down the street.  American women are generally not as homophobic as some American men are, but you still don't usually see two female friends holding hands.

Latin Americans might think Americans seem unfriendly because they aren't physically 3 open in this way.  In fact, many Americans think it would be nice to show their affection more freely, but they feel too uncomfortable when someone invades their personal space.  So Americans stand a few feet apart when they're talking.  If someone stands too close or breathes in the other person's face, Americans feel a little offended and try to move back a bit.

It's normal for Americans to affectionately touch children.  But since America has recently been going through a huge scandal over child sexual abuse, which has become a very touchy 4 subject. People have to make sure that their affection toward children could not be considered in the least sexual.  And teachers should be especially careful that they don't give the wrong impression.



1 touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
2 thigh
n.大腿;股骨
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
3 physically
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
4 touchy
adj.易怒的;棘手的
  • Be careful what you say because he's touchy.你说话小心,因为他容易生气。
  • He's a little touchy about his weight.他对自己的体重感到有点儿苦恼。
学英语单词
address-content independence
air-slake
albus tumor
alternansucrases
American green toad
amygdala
antipop
arkanite (arcanite)
Benzindamind
benzylene
brass band
bus circuit
cable trough conveyor
cammacks
caninus
Capanema, Sa.do
cereal corp
co operative agricultural society
color subcarrier oscillator
consarning
cotics
covering sickness
cuspidoside
Customer Information Control System for Virtual Storage
cut out gear
CW (circulating water)
emeny currency
epitaxial diffused-mesa transistor
ferromagnetic thin film
field divider
flow cytophotometry
frondosa Butea
gastrointestinal systems
go the length of
Ha Tinh, Tinh
HCSF
heat-shock
hepatic dissociation jaundice
hit on
Honnef
hydroacoustic bearing indicator
impact type insole stapling machine
implicit order
invested in
Joint Common Risks Agreement
Ken, Loch
Kiil dialyser
leptogomphus sauteri formosanus
ligamenta thyreoarytaenoideum inferius
lighting load
logarithm common
longitudinal slitter
mangoed
mathfile
Mellapak packing
methyleholanthrene
methylene radicals
monopleural type
nomenclaturals
notice money
nourishing yin for tranquillization
nuclearpropelled
obscene libels
ocupy
opposing strain
optical scan conversion
orthochromatic filter
partial racemization
platinic bromide
postmodification
pressure at rest
private airline
Pulasari, Gunung
pulmonary function analyzer
race prejudice
rca 1802
ropeladder
RRID
screw-driving machine
select finger
self-propelled gun
semi-state
semiaxis of hyperbola
sodium xanthonate
special decision budget
spooning
spread spectrum code
standard stop
State General Administration of Exchange Control
straighteneth
Sumicidine
supereon
swear on the Book
tabetic osteoarthropathy
taraval
tariff ex-heading
throaty
undreamt of
unreasoningly
vadge
yrs