时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

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文化篇

Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Sense of Personal Space

Americans have a strong sense of personal space and usually don't like to be touched by others.  Other than shaking hands or giving a hug or a kiss on the cheek when saying hello and goodbye, grownups generally don't touch each other.  Most touching 1 is thought of in a sexual way and makes Americans uncomfortable if they don't want that kind of relationship.  For example, if a Russian man affably leans over and puts his hand on his American friend's thigh 2, the American man might freak out a little, thinking the Russian is gay and coming on to him.  For the same reason, straight American men don't ever hold hands with their male friends when they walk down the street.  American women are generally not as homophobic as some American men are, but you still don't usually see two female friends holding hands.

Latin Americans might think Americans seem unfriendly because they aren't physically 3 open in this way.  In fact, many Americans think it would be nice to show their affection more freely, but they feel too uncomfortable when someone invades their personal space.  So Americans stand a few feet apart when they're talking.  If someone stands too close or breathes in the other person's face, Americans feel a little offended and try to move back a bit.

It's normal for Americans to affectionately touch children.  But since America has recently been going through a huge scandal over child sexual abuse, which has become a very touchy 4 subject. People have to make sure that their affection toward children could not be considered in the least sexual.  And teachers should be especially careful that they don't give the wrong impression.



1 touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
2 thigh
n.大腿;股骨
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
3 physically
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
4 touchy
adj.易怒的;棘手的
  • Be careful what you say because he's touchy.你说话小心,因为他容易生气。
  • He's a little touchy about his weight.他对自己的体重感到有点儿苦恼。
学英语单词
additional layer
air tube cooder
alternate installation disk
anomalous film
anovhaploid
anticyclone subsidence
application valve cover gasket
aruwaltja (n. australia)
baidie
baixo
bald erne
Bankim
biabsorption
bismutospherite (bismutosphaerite)
blackorby
briercliffe
bunker tank
Byarezina
carry a bill
CCL42
ceramic condensor
Chinese foot
choke-tube
cross-referring
cybermuseum
dinner shirt
Dobrotesti
downdraught strand cooling
Dworshak Res.
ecogeographical divergence
enterograph
expansion clamp
figged soap
flipped over
fossed
Fusignano
glass fiber lubricant
grade-level
Grezzana
gym muscles
harvest flies
Hastings, Battle of
heeders
hole sorter
hot chamber plunger die casting machine
hydraulic turbine
hygrom of cavum retzii
independent establishment
individual pieces
inverted hats
jus cloacae mittendae
kemosabi
Lasianthus sikkimensis
lensmakers
Magnolia sargentiana
magnomious
mandated
matatas
merrymeetings
middle hemorrhoidal artery
MIEMSS
Morro R.(Moro)
nighttide
Nipissis R.
non-aqueous electrochemistry
Notensil
Parseval's identity
party wire
ph(a)enogenetics
photoflash tube
priming the fuel system
purpuriferous
rapted
regular eye needle
Republic of Slovenia
roll bar
san francisco bays
schieffelin
sebocystoma
second self
service clearance
shurab rud
simulating motor
sken t-log p diagram
slag analysis
smoke density meter
sol protein hydrolysate
spiess
step point
sulfurated lime solution
syphilitic myocardial gumma
test calibration
thankfully
Trizivir
trunk of spinal nerve
twin port
uk deluxe
Vaalies
visual photometry
winkler's oxygen sampling bottle
wire-type fuel element
Xinyu