时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:王强口语 第二册


英语课

  口语部分

文化篇

Read the text carefully and be prepared to answer the question:

Sense of Personal Space

Americans have a strong sense of personal space and usually don't like to be touched by others.  Other than shaking hands or giving a hug or a kiss on the cheek when saying hello and goodbye, grownups generally don't touch each other.  Most touching 1 is thought of in a sexual way and makes Americans uncomfortable if they don't want that kind of relationship.  For example, if a Russian man affably leans over and puts his hand on his American friend's thigh 2, the American man might freak out a little, thinking the Russian is gay and coming on to him.  For the same reason, straight American men don't ever hold hands with their male friends when they walk down the street.  American women are generally not as homophobic as some American men are, but you still don't usually see two female friends holding hands.

Latin Americans might think Americans seem unfriendly because they aren't physically 3 open in this way.  In fact, many Americans think it would be nice to show their affection more freely, but they feel too uncomfortable when someone invades their personal space.  So Americans stand a few feet apart when they're talking.  If someone stands too close or breathes in the other person's face, Americans feel a little offended and try to move back a bit.

It's normal for Americans to affectionately touch children.  But since America has recently been going through a huge scandal over child sexual abuse, which has become a very touchy 4 subject. People have to make sure that their affection toward children could not be considered in the least sexual.  And teachers should be especially careful that they don't give the wrong impression.



1 touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
2 thigh
n.大腿;股骨
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
3 physically
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
4 touchy
adj.易怒的;棘手的
  • Be careful what you say because he's touchy.你说话小心,因为他容易生气。
  • He's a little touchy about his weight.他对自己的体重感到有点儿苦恼。
学英语单词
accessory nerves
adjustment allowance
Aghrijit
air-heating system
airborne sonar
alveoli pulmonis
ARSOA
attitude scale
auxiliary break contact
battle port
brisk commerce
bryze
burnin'
BW-57-322
cleorina janthina
commutater end head felt pad
completion well
convenience easy
Domaradz
drive-sheds
Dunk'uk'u Terara
duxberry
earth pressure gauge
elephant yam
embox
fablings
flebotomy
focal adenomyomatous hyperplasia of the gall bladder
francois truffauts
free-fluid log
Frenched
full scholarship
glass-houses
global display address
gold version
graduateships
gross earnings
have the hide to do sth
hieratic script
homodomain
horse mouth rasp
house wrecker
hypericum hypericoidess
hyperparatization
Impatiens aureliana
inclusion body hepatitis
inframammillary
inpute
integral drive-system
inversion doublet
isotrifolin
Jacobi matrix method
koniocortex
lime bast
line process
lipodystrophic
lovemaking
Mallotus oblongifolius
mechanical styptic
metallic dust
mexicanized
Molchanovo
narayanan
National Baseball Hall of Fame
Nestorize
online fundraising
out of all Scotch
owne
Oxosuccinates
perella
period of design
poldauf
potentiometric titrimeter
radiant quantities
radiolarian climatic index
Russkiye Mountains
Saint Kitts
salt particle
salt rheum
Scafati
schopper
skate over
slower rays
spontaneous tumor
stitches up
storage canal
swordstick
tah-tah
testing significance of difference
thioaceto-acetic ester
tubercorm
urination station
Vena umbilicalis sinistra
volcanic harbor
VTM
wcotp
web footed
west northwest (wnw)
whiskered
Wupti
yeldrins
zinsser-cole-engmann syndrome