时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语作文


英语课

   Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated 1 in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude 2, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty 3 of the autumn harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous 4 Peoples Day in the United States.


  Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is almost entirely 5 celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences (fireworks, caroling, etc.)
  感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年,著名的“五月花”号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他们遇到了难以想象的困难,处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,活下来的移民只有50来人。这时,心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品,还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们终于获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助,邀请他们一同庆祝节日。
  在第一个感恩节的这一天,印第安人和移民欢聚一堂,他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮,列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子,虔诚地向上帝表达谢意,然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔交、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年,一直保留到今天。
  初时感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日。 1863年,美国总统林肯正式宣布感恩节为国定假日。届时,家家团聚,举国同庆,其盛大、热烈的情形,不亚于中国人过春节。

adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
adj.感激,感谢
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
n.慷慨的赠予物,奖金;慷慨,大方;施与
  • He is famous for his bounty to the poor.他因对穷人慷慨相助而出名。
  • We received a bounty from the government.我们收到政府给予的一笔补助金。
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
标签: 英语作文
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acupressures
atmospheric humidity
AULOSTOMOIDEA
autotopagnosias
Avery, John
bad trade
big in japan
boilermen
booksmith
bourques
braking vane
buffeter
Buldan
camp (cyclic adenosine monophosphate)
capillary support
Cart.
catagenetically
cauda
central tendency measurement
character corelator
clofenoxyde
conditioning
cowplop
crenellates
customing
cyclical model
Cyrano
deliver into
dibenzofuran
disease of thoracic wall
disrepairing
down comer annulus
drag someone through the mud
dsb
ectropothecium intorquatum
Ellecom
emergency key
endotherapy
eubalaena glacialis
FAAWC
faute de mieux
gallabeahs
guercio
hardpacked
hartke
hollow font
hosteen
HVDC (high voltage direct current)
iconise
in bad part
indispensable enzyme
individuous
intenta
isotopic vital effect
Kumad
longitudinal length modes
lonicera similis hemsl.
Machadinho, R.
masonry arch
mechanical-input transducer
military-industrial complex
multicommodity network problem
nonordered
normal combustion velocity
on the right side
oxide trapped charge
paratoluenesulfonic acid ammonium salt
photographic memory
planar osculating angle
poge
polyarchal
preferist
pro-lifer
prompt check
ranchera
ransmit
registering voltmeter
reverse gear assembly
runway heading
SAP Planned Delivery Time
scrutinizingly
sheath-circuit eddy
sneezing gas
sodium ironoxalate
SS-R
standard-processing techinque
staphylostreptococcic disease
starch cooking
steam schooner
stream-discharge record
subdeterminant
teratoma of liver
test-pieces
thermal infrared sensing
unsavo(u)ry mess
upholstered furniture
Uzunisa
vector variables
vehicle structural mechanics
vocalis
water-supply installation
weed-filled