时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台6月


英语课

 


LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST:


Welcome to the world of ball culture.


(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)


UNIDENTIFIED ANNOUNCER: The category is Bring It Like Royalty 1.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: High fashion, makeup 2, voguing competitions. In the 1980s, balls were cultural events in New York City for the LGBTQ community, most of them black and Latino. But balls have largely been hidden from mainstream 3 America. Now a new show on FX is taking it front and center. It's called "Pose." The program features the largest cast of transgender actors in series-regular roles, which includes my next guest, singer and actress Mj Rodriguez. She joins us from member station WBGO in New Jersey 4. Mj, welcome to the program.


MJ RODRIGUEZ: Thank you so much, Lulu. I'm happy to be here.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: This must be so exciting for you, having this show out and sort of taking this into mainstream America.


RODRIGUEZ: It is extremely exciting. I'm like - right now I'm even smiling from ear to ear. It's great that, finally, our stories are getting to be told, you know, from the lenses of our eyes on a broad spectrum 5.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Can you introduce us to how balls work? It's more than just a fashion competition, obviously.


RODRIGUEZ: One, it's a refuge. It's a place of refuge for anyone of the LGBT community of color. And we go there just to find solace 6, to find family and just to find comfort. And there are also just other categories - many categories which are, like, walking face, walking wellness, voguing, voguing fem, and also one way. One way is one of the things that I walk, and that's when you literally 7 walk down the runway in the ballroom 8 culture, and you just serve as much as you can.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: You mean, by serve, just, like, bring it.


RODRIGUEZ: Bring it, honey. You have to bring it.


(LAUGHTER)


GARCIA-NAVARRO: You know, I think, for many Americans, the only brush that they might have had with this was with Madonna and voguing, right? The famous song that she did. Why do you think it's important to go back now and revisit this?


RODRIGUEZ: I think it's very important because, I mean, there is a specific group of people that have cultivated this. If you notice, there's one man that's in her video. And he - his name is Willi Ninja and he was one of the main founding fathers of the ballroom scene. And I think it's time that our stories get to be told and also the trans stories that need to be told because we were also the liberators of that movement, as well.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Yeah. I want to talk about your character in "Pose," Blanca.


RODRIGUEZ: Sure thing.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: Yeah. Tell me about her.


RODRIGUEZ: So Blanca - she's, like, this rambunctious 9, very, very nurturing 10, compassionate 11 - a little bit hardheaded, but ambitious spirit. And she's trying to leave a legacy 12 with the news that she's received as far as her diagnosis 13 - as far as HIV - and she's trying to leave something behind so her children can carry on her legacy.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: What do you and Blanca have in common?


RODRIGUEZ: Me and her have a lot in common. There are some small differences, obviously, but these are also very, very true stories. And I've been ostracized 14 from specific part of my community. And I decided 15 that I was not going to let that be the thing that brought me down. I was going to move forward and uplift.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: When you say that you were ostracized, what happened?


RODRIGUEZ: There were moments where I was called many derogatory names. I've gotten into a couple of fights. People have jumped me. You know, I've had a lot of things that have happened to me, but I look past those things now. And now I'm moving forward. And I always believe that the experiences that you go through are what make you stronger and what help you push forward through life.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: You played Angel in the off-Broadway revival 16 of "Rent" and...


RODRIGUEZ: Yes, I did.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: ...Yes, you did. And that character, of course, was memorable 17 as a street musician living with AIDS.


RODRIGUEZ: So "Rent" was one of the main defining moments, and it was, like, the precipice 18 of my transition. I had always known I was female, since I was 7 years old, but at that time there were no words that I could express at the age of 7. But when I got to a certain age, which was 14, I knew. And then I carried that on through my career. When I played that character, I was just like, finally, I can have people see me for the woman I am and not have any doubts or thoughts or anything, just simply be and simply live and pour my soul out onstage.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: So what's it like to be in a cast of transgender actors?


RODRIGUEZ: I think it's beautiful. One, I'm glad because most of these women I've met or have worked with before, so that's the best part about it. We have, already, a connection. But most importantly, these are telling different stories and different spectrums of each of these trans women's lives - and that we are living authentically 19, just like anyone else who's walking this Earth, and that we just, literally, need to come together and stop the B.S., honestly.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: That was Mj Rodriguez, star of the new show "Pose" on FX. Thank you so much for being here.


RODRIGUEZ: Thank you so much, Lulu.



n.皇家,皇族
  • She claims to be descended from royalty.她声称她是皇室后裔。
  • I waited on tables,and even catered to royalty at the Royal Albert Hall.我做过服务生, 甚至在皇家阿伯特大厅侍奉过皇室的人。
n.组织;性格;化装品
  • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam.这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
  • Do you think her beauty could makeup for her stupidity?你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗?
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.运动衫
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列
  • This is a kind of atomic spectrum.这是一种原子光谱。
  • We have known much of the constitution of the solar spectrum.关于太阳光谱的构成,我们已了解不少。
n.安慰;v.使快乐;vt.安慰(物),缓和
  • They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.他们日常生活很艰难,就在宗教中寻求安慰。
  • His acting career took a nosedive and he turned to drink for solace.演艺事业突然一落千丈,他便借酒浇愁。
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
n.舞厅
  • The boss of the ballroom excused them the fee.舞厅老板给他们免费。
  • I go ballroom dancing twice a week.我一个星期跳两次交际舞。
adj.喧闹的;粗鲁的
  • Their rambunctious son always got into trouble.他们那个不受管束的儿子老是惹麻烦。
  • It's not the chirping,rambunctious play that they did when they first arrived.他们现在已经不像刚开始见面那会儿,总是冲着对方乱叫,或者在玩耍时动作粗暴。
养育( nurture的现在分词 ); 培育; 滋长; 助长
  • These delicate plants need careful nurturing. 这些幼嫩的植物需要精心培育。
  • The modern conservatory is not an environment for nurturing plants. 这个现代化温室的环境不适合培育植物。
adj.有同情心的,表示同情的
  • She is a compassionate person.她是一个有同情心的人。
  • The compassionate judge gave the young offender a light sentence.慈悲的法官从轻判处了那个年轻罪犯。
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
  • His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
v.放逐( ostracize的过去式和过去分词 );流放;摈弃;排斥
  • He was ostracized by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike. 他因拒绝支持罢工而受到同事的排斥。
  • The family were ostracized by the neighborhood. 邻居们都不理睬那一家人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振
  • The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏。
  • He claimed the housing market was showing signs of a revival.他指出房地产市场正出现复苏的迹象。
adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的
  • This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
  • The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。
n.悬崖,危急的处境
  • The hut hung half over the edge of the precipice.那间小屋有一半悬在峭壁边上。
  • A slight carelessness on this precipice could cost a man his life.在这悬崖上稍一疏忽就会使人丧生。
ad.sincerely真诚地
  • Gina: And we should give him something 2 authentically Taiwanese. 吉娜:而且我们应该送他有纯正台湾味的东西。
  • A loser is one who fails to correspond authentically. 失败者则指那些未能做到诚实可靠的人。
学英语单词
-olide
applications programme
art rock
audiolingual skills
Bandi R.
blow jobber
botstein
broadcast transmitter intellect test instrument
calathus
central isomorphism
circumstantly
citicoline
civil service protection and training statistics
climatic cycle
Corniger
coronary suture
Dreistelzberg
drug dependence
ead.
east-southeast
elchi butti
electron ratio
false heart wood
faulters
flaking station
foot of a perpendicular
FTNMR
functional lesion
gap energy
gastralgia
geocentric longitude
gluteline
Gungnamji
gypsoid
have the laugh over someone
heterogenization
hewins
homothallic organism
humphrey pt.
inquiry and subscriber display
jecoric acid
jurubidine
kingposts
line-switching type
lymphangictodes
marakkanam (merkanam)
marlen
media necrosis
microteaching
middlesbroes
mirabelle prune
mono-aminodicarboxylic acid
mural tunnel
normative document
north dakotas
nuclear-emulsion film
nucleus propticus parvocelluralis
o-tert-amyl phenol
one on the city
Ortazol
orthogonal increment process
ouvre
ovum(pl. ova)
pass-the-buck
precogitating
pressure remanent magnetization
private stream
professional career
properispome
pumaren
puttable
q-analog
queensides
recellularization
relic coiling
reset key
residivation
rila
round-head machine screw with grommet nut
rule border
sackcloth-and-ashes
seat-mile
secretary-treasurers
self-inductor
shuichanglium formation
single-channel per carrier (scpc)
single-cut
sit at the stern
soapnuts
spectroscopy by diffraction grating
sphincter urethrae
spiral-bounds
standby radio canggel
Staphylococcus pharyngis
static condensation
through rose-coloured glasses
trachy
tube-in-tube condenser
vinelli
well performance
white lines
Zermatt