时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台4月


英语课

 


AUDIE CORNISH, HOST:


Actor and comedian 1 John Leguizamo is a veteran of the one-man show. At 52 years old, he's now in the midst of his sixth solo production, and we caught up with him one afternoon heading into his pre-show ritual at the Public Theater in New York.


JOHN LEGUIZAMO: At 4 o'clock, I'm usually down in my dressing 2 room just looking at new lines or what I'm trying to change or...


CORNISH: Compared to his early shows from the '90s, "Mambo Mouth" and "Freak," this one is rather plainly titled "Latin History For Morons 3."


(SOUNDBITE OF ONE-MAN SHOW, "LATIN HISTORY FOR MORONS")


LEGUIZAMO: But what happened in the 3,000 years between our great indigenous 4 civilizations and us, man? Did we just stop existing?


CORNISH: Imagine Leguizamo wearing tweed, issuing demerits, wielding 5 chalk like a magic wand with the occasional samba break thrown in all to highlight lost moments in Latin American history.


(SOUNDBITE OF ONE-MAN SHOW, "LATIN HISTORY FOR MORONS")


LEGUIZAMO: 'Cause as the great 20th century Spanish philosopher Santana once said...


(LAUGHTER)


LEGUIZAMO: ...No, not Carlos, Jorge - those who cannot remember the past are doomed 6 to repeat it.


CORNISH: John Leguizamo is best known for his 30-year movie career playing a range of roles from the killer 7 Benny Blanco in "Carlito's Way" to the sidekick Sid in the animated 8 movie "Ice Age." But theater is his first love, rivaled only by his children. The idea for "Latin History For Morons" grew out of a tough chapter for his family when his young son was being bullied 9 in part because of his Latino heritage.


LEGUIZAMO: We were in a private school. It's a very expensive New York City private school in 2014, I think it was. And they're calling him a beaner, which is a slur 10 to Mexicans. And you know, my son was very offended by it, and it triggered in him a lot of resentment 11. And then it became sort of cyber-bullying. Then it became violent, and then it became exclusionary 12. So he was excluded from parties, from events. People wouldn't talk to him.


CORNISH: It's always traumatic for a parent to experience that...


LEGUIZAMO: It's the worst.


CORNISH: ...Their child going through something difficult.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah.


CORNISH: But I read at one point you talked about growing up and moving around a lot.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah.


CORNISH: Your family's from Colombia.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah.


CORNISH: And you said that you always felt like a foreigner in every neighborhood you were in. And after all these years of living in New York, what was that like for your own child to suddenly be, like, oddly treated as a foreigner in a way?


LEGUIZAMO: It's interesting. Sorry to jump around. We had all these high school students come in yesterday from Brooklyn and watch the show, and their first question was, were you bullied? And I said, yeah, I was obviously bullied. We were, like, the first Latin family in a lot of neighborhoods 'cause we moved every year. Or you beat them at a basketball game, and then all of a sudden, you're, you know - you're the spic. And you're like, wait a minute; I thought I was your friend. Now I'm a spic. How did that happen?


And you know - and then you start to feel other, you know? You're like, oh, wow, that's always in the back of their heads. I didn't realize that. And for it to happen to my son, you know, I was, like, beside myself, you know? And then I started to really study Latin history but American Latin history. I've always studied our empires to empower myself, you know, and to have an ammunition 13 against anybody who could try to put me down.


CORNISH: So you see it as something - reaching for this history, it sounds like in part - you use the word ammunition. It's reaching for something to help - what? - bolster 14 identity. Or why do you see it as important?


LEGUIZAMO: Because you know, even right now when I tweet something political, you get these people attacking you, going, go back to your country if you don't like it; get out of our country. I go, but I'm an American citizen; what are you talking about, you know? So you get those attacks constantly.


But I don't feel like they would attack me as much if in a textbook when they were growing up they read that 10,000 Latin people fought in the American Revolution and 20,000 fought in the civil war and we had officers and awarded people in each one of those wars. And I would definitely not feel that I would let them treat me that way, you know? I mean I was quite a lot when I was picked on as a kid because I didn't have anything to say back.


(SOUNDBITE OF ONE-MAN SHOW, "LATIN HISTORY FOR MORONS")


LEGUIZAMO: Historic footnote, people - why is all our art called folk art and then all of European art is called fine art and then modern art is just our folk art gentrified? You, sir.


(LAUGHTER)


LEGUIZAMO: You knew I was going to give you a second chance. I guess we're not getting a second chance. We're just getting a second demerit. OK.


(LAUGHTER)


CORNISH: You know, you've been in so many movies, dozens and dozens of movies. This is, like, your sixth solo show.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah.


CORNISH: And this show is trying to find, like, a Latin American hero.


LEGUIZAMO: Yes.


CORNISH: And then at the same time, out there in the world recently, you know, we were reading Lin-Manuel Miranda of "Hamilton" writing about you...


LEGUIZAMO: Oh, (unintelligible).


CORNISH: ...As someone who he looked up to and that he had never really seen anything like that in that theater. Do you feel that yourself? Do you feel like, oh, I'm on the other side of this now? Like, people are...


LEGUIZAMO: Absolutely. I mean you get to 50, which is a half a century, and you can start - you start to look back 'cause now it's all downhill.


CORNISH: (Laughter).


LEGUIZAMO: You know, the uphill battle was before. And it makes me so happy, man, that I was able to pass that baton 15 on, you know, that I was able to be the kind of artist that other artists were for me. Richard Pryor was that for me - Lily Tomlin, Spalding Gray, Eric Bogosian. And I felt like whether they knew it or not, they were giving me the baton. And I was hoping to do that for Latin artists, man.


I was growing up and maturing at a time where we were invisible, man. We were nowhere except negative. Any time you saw a Latin person in Hollywood or on TV, they were some sort of negative character. If everyone in your class has heroes and they can relate to them in textbooks and literature and then you don't see any of your heritage there, you feel less than. And I always wanted to be able to make Latin kids like myself feel more than. And that was my whole purpose of "Mambo Mouth," "Spic-O-Rama," "Freak," "Sexaholix," "Ghetto 16 Clown." It's always been to make those Latin people like myself feel more than.


CORNISH: Before I let you go, your solo shows often take characters from your own life. This one very much is centered around your life and...


LEGUIZAMO: My immediate 17 family, yeah.


CORNISH: ...As a father. And I know in the past that that hasn't always been easy. Has your son seen the play, read the play? What was his reaction?


LEGUIZAMO: You know, I kept it from them as long as I could till it was in the perfect shape. So he came finely last week with my daughter for the first time. And they saw it, and they loved it. And so I was like, oh, my God, I can't believe they were able to be mature enough to understand the meta of the whole situation of somebody taking their persona, characterizing it because that's what happens in a one-man show. Things get...


CORNISH: Could you see them?


LEGUIZAMO: No, no. I'm glad I couldn't.


CORNISH: Oh, I was about to say, that must have been weird 18 (laughter).


LEGUIZAMO: I was very nervous that night. I'm not going to lie. I tripped on things that I've never tripped on before. No, it was a tough night for me, you know? I was very worried about damaging them in some way. So when they came out of it going, you know, it was fun, Dad; it was a lot of fun - they laughed a lot. They had some notes for me. They had some jokes for me. It was great.


CORNISH: Notes...


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah, yeah, yeah.


CORNISH: That's great.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah, that definitely - Leguizamo trait.


CORNISH: (Laughter).


LEGUIZAMO: My mom was always complimentsult (ph) to me. The first day she comes to see, she go, I love it; it is a masterpiece - too long. You need to cut at least 15 minutes. I couldn't sit there. I started to fall asleep. I'm like, oh, great, thank you, Mom.


CORNISH: (Laughter)


LEGUIZAMO: Complimentsulter queen.


CORNISH: Yes, that was a new term for me. And you know, I recognized it.


(LAUGHTER)


CORNISH: Well, I want to let you get back to your pre-show preparations.


LEGUIZAMO: Yes, I got to go.


CORNISH: Thank you so much, John Leguizamo. This was amazing. Thank you for speaking with us.


LEGUIZAMO: Yeah, me too - love talking to you.


CORNISH: Actor and comedian John Leguizamo - his new one-man show is called "Latin History For Morons."


(SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "DIME 19 LA VERDAD")


CORTIJO Y SU COMBO: (Singing in Spanish).



n.喜剧演员;滑稽演员
  • The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.喜剧演员的笑话把人们逗乐了。
  • The comedian enjoyed great popularity during the 30's.那位喜剧演员在三十年代非常走红。
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
傻子( moron的名词复数 ); 痴愚者(指心理年龄在8至12岁的成年人)
  • They're a bunch of morons. 他们是一群蠢货。
  • They're a load of morons. 他们是一群笨蛋。
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
手持着使用(武器、工具等)( wield的现在分词 ); 具有; 运用(权力); 施加(影响)
  • The rebels were wielding sticks of dynamite. 叛乱分子舞动着棒状炸药。
  • He is wielding a knife. 他在挥舞着一把刀。
命定的
  • The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment. 法庭判处被告长期监禁。
  • A country ruled by an iron hand is doomed to suffer. 被铁腕人物统治的国家定会遭受不幸的。
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者
  • Heart attacks have become Britain's No.1 killer disease.心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。
  • The bulk of the evidence points to him as her killer.大量证据证明是他杀死她的。
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的
  • His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。
  • We had an animated discussion over current events last evening.昨天晚上我们热烈地讨论时事。
adj.被欺负了v.恐吓,威逼( bully的过去式和过去分词 )
  • My son is being bullied at school. 我儿子在学校里受欺负。
  • The boy bullied the small girl into giving him all her money. 那男孩威逼那个小女孩把所有的钱都给他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.含糊地说;诋毁;连唱;n.诋毁;含糊的发音
  • He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤。
  • The drug made her speak with a slur.药物使她口齿不清。
n.怨愤,忿恨
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
adj.排斥(性)的,排除在外的
  • Play not finish, uncle fidgeting, cut exclusionary. 戏未演完,叔父坐立不安,仓皇退席。 来自互联网
  • Procecutor: I am asking you to recognize the absurdity of the exclusionary rule. 检察官:我是在请求您认识到这个排除规则的荒谬性。 来自互联网
n.军火,弹药
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励
  • The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.高利率使经济更稳健。
  • He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。
n.乐队用指挥杖
  • With the baton the conductor was beating time.乐队指挥用指挥棒打拍子。
  • The conductor waved his baton,and the band started up.指挥挥动指挥棒,乐队开始演奏起来。
n.少数民族聚居区,贫民区
  • Racism and crime still flourish in the ghetto.城市贫民区的种族主义和犯罪仍然十分猖獗。
  • I saw that achievement as a possible pattern for the entire ghetto.我把获得的成就看作整个黑人区可以仿效的榜样。
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
n.(指美国、加拿大的钱币)一角
  • A dime is a tenth of a dollar.一角银币是十分之一美元。
  • The liberty torch is on the back of the dime.自由火炬在一角硬币的反面。
学英语单词
acyrthosiphon pisum (harris)
Al Janā'in
arctation
argentum bromatum
arsenic monosulfide
Auray
average igneous rock
babels
blue-ribbon connector
book of records
bronchial constriction
business-pleasure
case finder
casting-couch
cavallin
cell-plate (strasburger 1882)
chain suture
chambers of trade
cheses
chikungunya
clamping diode
composite estimate
continuous concrete wall
corn-flour
coys
criminal with previous convictions
crutche
dactylispa sauteri
derriobtusone
diploptene
disapproved
dog rocks
efficiency-enhancing
electric hair curler
emergency overspeed governor
enates
enhanceable language
eudicotyledons
fashion count
g?ta kanal
haemal ring
handshake transceiver unit
heated rear window
heavy bodied oil
hemalbumin
hemiparasitism
heptahelical
herrhausen
high head hydro power station
hippophile
hiroaki
homomorphic deconvolution
inred
integrated injection logic circuit
key type clutch
Langmuir law
lateral glandular branch
lipomata diffusa symmetrica
LL. L.
location preference
log exposure scale
lop-stick
magnetization equation
micro-capillary
miscellaneous fishing gear
misconjunction
moving resistance
Muslimology
nasion-prosthion
nematophagous
neuma
on capital
ostracizers
other time
out stroke
over-regularization
palearctic faunistic region
persolution
Phyllophora
platinode
postwar credit
potassium-argon datings
prosomite
purnell quenching process
radiator louver frame
reference chromatogram
schoenus apogon
sheet piling
skean-dhu
small hydro electric plant
soleprint
ST_military-and-armed-forces_the-armed-forces-generally
submarine rescue chamber
submucous cordectomy
surface spread method
the largest particles
tracheotomized
traumatic balsam
unstable balance
vibratile corpuscule
waveguide attenuator
working stroke of spring buffer