时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台1月


英语课

 


LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST:


This past week, John Pace found the largest prime number known to humankind.


JOHN PACE: Four, six, seven, three, three, three, one, eight, three, three, five, nine, two...


GARCIA-NAVARRO: And that number goes on to more than 23 million digits 2.


PACE: It's longer than anybody really wants to sit down and hear.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: If you're not great at math, here's a primer. Prime numbers can only be divided by 1 and themselves. But Pace is not a mathematician 3. He's actually a FedEx employee from Germantown, Tenn., and he found his prime as part of an online collective called the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search or GIMPS. Pace and thousands of volunteers ran software on their personal computers, crunching 4 numbers day in and day out. Now, anyone can participate. You just need a computer, an Internet connection and a lot of patience. Pace began his prime hunt 14 years ago.


PACE: There was a $100,000 prize attached to finding the first prime that had a 10 million digit 1 result. And I was like, well, you know, I've got as much a chance as anybody else.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: John Pace's prime number currently holds the title for the largest. But there are other bigger ones out there, and they're important, especially when it comes to cryptography, Internet security and the future of computing 5.


PACE: When they ultimately get to, you know, quantum computers - however long that takes - they'll be able to crack current encryption in milliseconds. So there's going to be a need for extremely large prime numbers. And I'd like to at least have left some legacy 6 that, you know, I've helped contribute something to society.


GARCIA-NAVARRO: So get hunting. There are still lots of prime numbers to be found.


(SOUNDBITE OF THE REDNECK MANIFESTO'S "DRUM DRUM")



n.零到九的阿拉伯数字,手指,脚趾
  • Her telephone number differs from mine by one digit.她的电话号码和我的只差一个数字。
  • Many animals have five digits.许多动物有5趾。
n.数字( digit的名词复数 );手指,足趾
  • The number 1000 contains four digits. 1000是四位数。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The number 410 contains three digits. 数字 410 中包括三个数目字。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.数学家
  • The man with his back to the camera is a mathematician.背对着照相机的人是位数学家。
  • The mathematician analyzed his figures again.这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
v.嘎吱嘎吱地咬嚼( crunch的现在分词 );嘎吱作响;(快速大量地)处理信息;数字捣弄
  • The horses were crunching their straw at their manger. 这些马在嘎吱嘎吱地吃槽里的草。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dog was crunching a bone. 狗正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼骨头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.计算
  • to work in computing 从事信息处理
  • Back in the dark ages of computing, in about 1980, they started a software company. 早在计算机尚未普及的时代(约1980年),他们就创办了软件公司。
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
学英语单词
abundaries
active four terminal network
anterior inferior cerbellar artery
autistic personality
bachelor of commerce
baggage train
ball mill reactor
bearing height
blow-gun
bulbine
burden of instrument transformer
chrysoviruses
clogging of rollers or screens
codominant species
conformable contact
conical roof
constant ambient temperature
cuscamidine
cytostomal
Danny La Rue
deionized
diaphysectomy
diastereoisomerizations
dicoceus
dincerler
dip coats
Djangoa
e-mail postage
excalcarate
fixing agents
free-center-type clamp
fucoidan
genetic homoeostasis
genus Giraffa
glimpsable
go against the stomach
hash indexing
have charge to
helium neon laser
Hermansky
high energy fission
Hilbert matrix
homothetic figures
horizontal diamond boring machine
human faces
hypertriglyceridaemias
ilarviruses
ilns
image analysis system
in one's pelt
Kiprino
kurowskis
labors
leptodontous
locklin
lpg solenoid valve
luxated
masulas
micromanagement
milliohmmeter
motor cab
MTRS (magnetic tape record start)
navesink
noerc
orosz
osculating epoch
parieto-vaginal muscles
plant colouring matters
pressure skin
primary vitamin
pulses modulation
re-nominate
scintiangiography
seconded officer
self-recording high-speed instrument
semidiurnal variation
short-stop bath
smooth-leaved elm
sociogerontology
sonn
sparkleberries
stagelike
structured approach
sub-reflector
suboculars
subway type transformer
superintendings
suspensely
tabacinus
target-speed responder
team decision theory
three-way bulb
tilting method
Tinospora Miers.
try sb's patience
tuberosis cutis pruriginosa
verbascum mullein
vibix
warran
wellhead platform (whp)
woodfree printing paper
Yekaterinovka