时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:手把手教你学口语


英语课

Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on how to distinguish the numbers 13, 30, 14, 40 ,15, 50,and so on.


There’s often a lot of confusion when people use these words. People often have to ask, “Did you say 16 or 60?” If you look at the sounds used in this pairs of words, you will notice that the only difference is in the final “n” sound “n” in the “-teen” words. Do people listen for this sound to tell them which word has been said? Do people say this sound loudly and clearly so that people will know which word they are saying? Native speakers don’t.


They use different stress patterns to distinguish the words. In the “-teen” words, it’s the last syllable 1 which is stressed. In the numbers 30, 40, 50 and so on, it’s the first syllable which is stressed. Also, when a syllable is stressed, that syllable’s vowel 2 sound is lengthened 3, and when a syllable isn’t stressed, the vowel is shorter.


Listen to me say the words, and notice the different syllables 4 being stressed. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50, 16, 60. Now listen to the length of vowels 5 in the different syllables. I will exaggerate them first so it’s easier to notice. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50. Now I will say them naturally. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50, 16, 60, 17, 70, 18, 80, 19, 90. When you say these words, give specially 6 care to stressing the right syllable, and to the length of the vowel sound in the stressed syllable. This has been today’s tip on learning English. Tune 7 in tomorrow for another tip.



1 syllable
n.音节;vt.分音节
  • You put too much emphasis on the last syllable.你把最后一个音节读得太重。
  • The stress on the last syllable is light.最后一个音节是轻音节。
2 vowel
n.元音;元音字母
  • A long vowel is a long sound as in the word"shoe ".长元音即如“shoe” 一词中的长音。
  • The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。
3 lengthened
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The afternoon shadows lengthened. 下午影子渐渐变长了。
  • He wanted to have his coat lengthened a bit. 他要把上衣放长一些。
4 syllables
n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
5 vowels
n.元音,元音字母( vowel的名词复数 )
  • Vowels possess greater sonority than consonants. 元音比辅音响亮。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Note the various sounds of vowels followed by r. 注意r跟随的各种元音的发音。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
6 specially
adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
  • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings.这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
7 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
acid-frac
anchor clutch
auriculo-ventricular node
backsizing
Becke's sign
bombardier
business-cards
CAM (computer aided manufacturing)
carburated
coherence of laser beam
coliform group
combed
constituent act
constrainers
crinkle roots
crops which are resistant to water rot
crude arsenic
deadly weapon
depth of ballast
diglycolic acid
display help
dragonists
dried ice
enediolate
Entrance Island
ex distribution
extra-striate
fames bovina
fawnskin
find algorithm
fireland
fixed radio beacon
flavor strength
formatted screen image
free as the wind
gaffe-prone
gastronom
geosynchronous-orbit satellite launch vehicle
Gigantorhynchus
guard mail
guide pass
hydrolytic acidity
HYDROT
ice-marginal terrace
implicit consent
index of business
International Brigade
isolation barrier
left pedal
left-hand side
Likounda
lithium-iodine battery
low pressure steam generator feed pump
LRSC
M. L. S.
mad point
Maragoji(Maragogi)
MCA
miracidial
moisture retardant
mountainite
murtons
Nasser City
Nei Mongol
never for one minute
Newtonian-Cassegrain telescope
nicoracetam
nomogramm
nonexclusive binding
per unit area yield
platform length
point designation grid
power freguency
process interface system
productivisms
progenesis
reflexes to know how
retainage
round robins
Sakan'ya
satsuma insignis
scientific pay off
scrimpiness
Shebalino
silicon sheet varnish
smoke-up
social mediation
solution effect
Sommariva del Bosco
spector-
supply flume
technical plant
tenderloin steak
tracheal recess
tradomation
tribal marketing
unhomelike
us national security
Usogorsk
weckamine
zone broadening