时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2015年(八月)


英语课

America’s Heartland Helps Iraq's Yazidis


KATY, TEXAS—


Attacks by the self-styled "Islamic State," also known as ISIL,  on the Yazidi religious minority in the mountains of northern Iraq have driven thousands of men, women and children into refugee camps -- where life remains 1 uncertain and difficult. Small Yazidi immigrant communities in the U.S. heartland are trying to provide relief to their brethren in Iraq and alert the world to their plight 2.


What haunts Murad Ismael is a cell phone call from a Yazidi woman after Islamic State fighters captured her and her companions last year.


“They shot four more women. I could hear them shooting. Then they threw them away, they threw their bodies away. They said their bodies had been kept for the dogs,” he said.


Harrowing stories


Ismael said women who have escaped tell many stories of young girls committing suicide rather than be used as sex slaves.


“It is not fair, it is not fair, and that is the fate of all the Yazidi women who are captured,” he said.


Last year, when the ISIL attacks began, Ismael and other Yazidis in the Houston area — along with members of a large Yazidi community in Lincoln, Nebraska — formed a group called Yazda.


Yazda President Haider Elias said it was difficult at first because few Americans had ever heard of the Yazidis.


“We had to introduce them to the Yazidi religion first and then present the issue,” Elias said.


Elias told people about the Yazidis’ religious traditions, which draw influences from Islam and other religions, but draw only scorn from radical 3 Muslims.


Yazda's efforts


Yazda operates a relief center in Iraq and is now trying to provide psychological therapy for female victims of rape 4 and abuse.


But Elias said the United Nations should do more than set up refugee camps for these victims of attempted genocide.


“We have been very frustrated 5 with those great countries that are handling or making decisions for the UN. They have not been doing anything to help the Yazidis specifically,” she said.


At the end of this month, Murad Ismael plans to return to Iraq to assess the Yazidis’ situation and gather testimony 6 from ISIL victims.



n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.困境,境况,誓约,艰难;vt.宣誓,保证,约定
  • The leader was much concerned over the plight of the refugees.那位领袖对难民的困境很担忧。
  • She was in a most helpless plight.她真不知如何是好。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸
  • The rape of the countryside had a profound ravage on them.对乡村的掠夺给他们造成严重创伤。
  • He was brought to court and charged with rape.他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.证词;见证,证明
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
学英语单词
a1 security
accessory of wind tunnel
back-cloths
ball bench scale
barracks bag
Batyatychi
BEecf
big balla
box type substructure
burgundycoloured
burst protection
Cadirkaya
calcination
chrome carburizing
circumagitation
clay-like
Clematis glabrifolia
climbing shoes
coefficient of secondary compression
compound semiconductor photodiode
computopia
constitutional amendment
contabulate
cooperative orientation
cum call
cumwhore
cyclical disequilibrium
dayn
dennstaedtiaceaes
detritivores
digital microcircuit
distance liner
do the polite
dose rate meter
double angle cutter
dry h bomb
electro-arc heater
emergency landing field
erinous
fioravantis
flammate
gender-power
hardware word size
hemlock
Hieracium aurantiacum
hood baffle
human potentials
hydrothion bath
image analyzing computer
in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king
inprivate
intermitotic
interpeduncular space
job group control function
kigalis
Kissidougou, Rég.Adm.de
komissar
lemon grass
light mark galvanometer
lossit
margaropus
maximum transient speed
mecate
media psychology
membrane tube
Mondayizes
Myoviridae
neutral fertilizer
office worker
open beading
ovum(pl. ova)
peak virtual byte
ply the acid on
point
preaching to the choir
project engineer responsibility system
queues
reap the whirlwind
recrossings
rheopneumogram
Rhopalephora
rocket plume
Scott connection winding
secondary community
semiarid climate
send sb. to Coventry
sensationalizations
sincerities
software modem
spring overturning
stankeivich
star-hopping
starchy food
subdivisional work
Tierralta
total storage
under the hammer
uniform crystal
unshivered
voltage clamp,
waits out
Wuqi Township