时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(七月)


英语课

 


In Eastern Congo, M23 Rebels Battle for Hearts, Minds



At a church in eastern Congo, the faithful pack the pews in what looks like a regular prayer service. But this is not about religion. It’s a lesson in rebellion taught at the M23 rebel group's military academy.


The people here, gathered from nearby towns, are being taught the ideology 1 of this group of disaffected 2 soldiers that has controlled territory in eastern Congo since breaking away from the army last year.


M23 rebels are trying to cement control over this area, which they say has been neglected for too long by the government in Kinshasa.


War's strife 3


Outside the academy walls, though, the rebels have been losing ground to the Congolese army in a week of fighting a few kilometers from the economic hub of Goma, which was held by the rebels for 10 days last year.


Meantime, continuing peace talks in the Ugandan capital, Kampala, have shown little progress.


M23 spokesman Vianney Kazarama said that with weapons they took from their raid on Goma, his group has no problem continuing the military campaign, but they would rather see a political solution.


“We don’t have the intention to continue the war. There is no benefit to war, for solving the problems of the Democratic Republic of Congo,” said Kazarama.


In the M23 stronghold of Rutshuru, residents have long paid the cost of conflict since the rebellions of the 1990s.


Civilians 4 pay the price


People here want nothing to do with war and politics.


That includes Valerie Baoukahe, who heads an association for victims of sexual violence. “We want to get peace. Whoever wins can win, whoever loses can lose. For us, all we want is peace,” she said.


Other residents complain of looting, abductions and murders being committed in the area, with no one ever brought to justice.


Ntamu Gashamba, a history professor at Rutshuru Institute, said businesses also have been hurt by the insecurity brought by the M23 rebels.


“If the army could return it would be better, because the sellers would be able to sell their merchandise without any problems, it would be a good situation,” said Gashamba.


Back at the church, M23 still hopes to win the hearts and minds of the population.


With pressure on the battlefield, and growing discontent in towns, though, the future of the rebels is far from certain. 




n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的
  • He attracts disaffected voters.他吸引了心怀不满的选民们。
  • Environmental issues provided a rallying point for people disaffected with the government.环境问题把对政府不满的人们凝聚了起来。
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争
  • We do not intend to be drawn into the internal strife.我们不想卷入内乱之中。
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages.金钱是造成很多婚姻不和的一个主要原因。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
学英语单词
acelious monstrosity
acre
Adams Fjord
anchor and collar
anti-felting agent
approximate derivative
aprice
as bare as the palm of one's hand
assay laboratory
autodialed
bicchulite
boarding machine
bridge layer
bromdimethoxyamphetamine
business-travel
camac crate-controller
caption-
carbohydrate broth
Chymotrysin
Company Bankruptcy
control-rod drive mechanism
copyright symbol
crista cerebelli
decile
delphinapterus leucass
differential scanning calorimetry
diffraction-limited diameter
dioscorein
disglorify
DNA damage
emboloid
endogenetic subsidence
event interval
excisor
flameless burner
foreign incursion
fossil fuel
fully connected single primary satellite system
gravity anchor
gynecoid type
Haste trips over its own heels.
hexacosahexaenoic acid
hydrorbiculus
hyponatraemia
Ibertioga
international rules of the road
intestinal juice
isopycnic level
lateral accelerograph
lead inductance
lightning arrester current rating
Machacamarca
Marapi, Gunung
maximum beta particle energy
meet-cute
milk extract
mind-pain
modernization drive
Moosburg an der Isar
nameli
nondeterministic computation
number of oscillations
Nānsri
off-line batch processing
open - end funds
orthocheilia
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Pekul'ney, Khrebet
perilla-seed oil
phenosulfonphthalein
pickfords
piezoelectric ceramics
polyelectrolytecomplex resin
poorly-differentiated
potstone
proctencleisis
protec
put a sham upon
recessed bead
red biddy
retinalite
scapiform
semisenior
semithreshold logic
sleeplike
slide feed screw
speed-change box
stored program
stuf
surgical contraceptions
take the piss out of
tourmaline granite
Trobriand Islands
uncremated
undermeasure
uninseminated
unpannels
vacuum gauge pipe
Visscher-Bowman test
whoman
withdraw a case
Zz.,zz.