时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(四月)


英语课

 



Russia Promises a Snowy Sochi 2014


Russia chose one of its southernmost cities — subtropical Sochi — as its nominee 1 for next year's Winter Olympics. Wowed by images of deep snow in the Caucasus Mountains, the International Olympic Committee voted yes — ahead of Salzburg, Austria, and Pyeongchang, South Korea.


Six years after winning the bid for hockey and figure skating events, everything is, as Russians say, “pod kontrolem,” or "under control." Enclosed rinks and ice-making technology guarantee indoor ice on Russia's Black Sea Coast, a balmy land where palms trees grow.


Less than an hour's drive away in the Caucasus, where temperatures are far colder than in Sochi, this winter's snowfall was erratic 2. On Feb. 7, exactly one year before the Olympics are scheduled to open, rain fell, temperatures rose to 19 degrees Celsius 3, and skiing and snowboarding events were cancelled.


The base of the Rosa Khutor resort, the downhill ski venue 4, was not snow white, but dirt brown.


“It’s too warm — it’s 15 degrees,” said Ksenia, a competitive 5 Russian skier 6, as light rain started falling on the resort. “A couple of days ago, it was 23 degrees over there. Two days ago, like yesterday and today, it was raining, and snow was disappearing.”


Stanislav Lopane, a skiing coach from St. Petersburg in northern Russia, had enjoyed the snow conditions at the very top of the mountain, but still he was worried.


“This is the subtropics. It’s a risk to have the Olympics here — a definite risk,” he said while cradling 7 his skis, wet from rain. “I think the government is prepared for it. I don’t know how they will manage it. Perhaps they could transport snow with helicopters if there’s not enough.”


To guarantee snow, Sochi organizers have installed 444 snowmaking guns like the ones used in Whistler, Canada, site of the ski and snowboarding events at the 2010 Winter Games.


Also, high up in the mountains workers have been bulldozing snow into huge piles for storage if needed next winter. The snow is being covered by an isothermal fabric 8 that keeps heat off by reflecting the sun's rays. When the job is completed in mid-April, there should be enough to fill 200 Olympic-sized swimming pools.


Sochi Mayor Anatoly Pakhomov told reporters that the Olympic show will go on — with snow guaranteed.


"We will make conclusions based on our experience of holding test competitions, including conclusions about the weather, if the temperature will be plus 10,” he said. “All that will be taken into account, and obviously the Olympic Games will be held according to a proper standard."


Up in the mountains, rained-out skiers danced and sang in early March for Maslenitsa, Russia’s pre-Lenten festival.


But it could well have been a pagan prayer for snow. 




n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的
  • The old man had always been cranky and erratic.那老头儿性情古怪,反复无常。
  • The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的
  • The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
  • The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点
  • The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions.大厅给婚礼和其他社会活动提供了场所。
  • The chosen venue caused great controversy among the people.人们就审判地点的问题产生了极大的争议。
adj.竞争的,比赛的,好竞争的,有竞争力的
  • Some kinds of business are competitive.有些商业是要竞争的。
  • These businessmen are both competitive and honourable.这些商人既有竞争性又很诚实。
n.滑雪运动员
  • She is a skier who is unafraid of danger.她是一名敢于冒险的滑雪者。
  • The skier skimmed across the snow.滑雪者飞快地滑过雪地。
n.摇篮,保育;吊篮作业
  • She was cradling a small parcel in the crook of her elbow. 她用手臂挎着一个小包裹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He smiled with effort, and cradling the book, he seated himself. 他努力地作出了个笑容,抱起大书坐了下来。 来自互联网
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
absolute speed
act of interruption
affzer
alternative-fuel burning
anti-anthrax serum
ash analysis
Atlantic Ocean Islands
bamfield
be clearly defined against
before-tax income
below deck equipment
bewailing
bronchial lithiasis
Bumbat
centralized machinery control console
cigarette-pack
clubmen
commercial maritime law
count for nothing
dagnabbed
dasturella divina
de-tension
dependent variable
dicamba
dimensional shingle
disheveledly
driving face
DSW (device status word)
each line
eardrum-shattering
easy to take care of
effective radiation temperature
EUTELSAT
exist by
exterpolation method
fatal incident
Filmer
frequency-amplitude characteristic
gas-chromatographic
gift store
gold-rich
hand of glory
have a head for heights
interstitial radiation
isolation levels
italicums
JCB (job control block)
kushan shale
latch bit test
least-square
lethane 384
magnetostrictive hydrophone
mass genetic dose
methylstreptimidone
monobromoacetanilide
multiplug
nader
Novopavlovskaya
organ recital
outbakes
page printer telegraphy
paroxysm
petroleum fraction
pipeline enclosure
plug-in connection
pomposa
powerproduction
prairie rocket
preset position
project x
pseudaulacaspis cockerelli
PSpice
publicly-owned utility
ray fungi
redoutable
regime for compensation
reprover
roaster
runanine
s way
sand blaster
seeming-virtuous
shear diagram
single tail test
spammed
sparrow's fart
Spartacists
spectroheliography
stable science
Staph.
stirrup(bone)
subepiglottic
super-liminal
T cell replacingfactor,TCRF,IL-5
teres minor m.
thermal connector
tuyere spacing
unbounced
unflowering
vagina envy
well-benched
Yifeng