时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(四月)


英语课

 



Russia Promises a Snowy Sochi 2014


Russia chose one of its southernmost cities — subtropical Sochi — as its nominee 1 for next year's Winter Olympics. Wowed by images of deep snow in the Caucasus Mountains, the International Olympic Committee voted yes — ahead of Salzburg, Austria, and Pyeongchang, South Korea.


Six years after winning the bid for hockey and figure skating events, everything is, as Russians say, “pod kontrolem,” or "under control." Enclosed rinks and ice-making technology guarantee indoor ice on Russia's Black Sea Coast, a balmy land where palms trees grow.


Less than an hour's drive away in the Caucasus, where temperatures are far colder than in Sochi, this winter's snowfall was erratic 2. On Feb. 7, exactly one year before the Olympics are scheduled to open, rain fell, temperatures rose to 19 degrees Celsius 3, and skiing and snowboarding events were cancelled.


The base of the Rosa Khutor resort, the downhill ski venue 4, was not snow white, but dirt brown.


“It’s too warm — it’s 15 degrees,” said Ksenia, a competitive 5 Russian skier 6, as light rain started falling on the resort. “A couple of days ago, it was 23 degrees over there. Two days ago, like yesterday and today, it was raining, and snow was disappearing.”


Stanislav Lopane, a skiing coach from St. Petersburg in northern Russia, had enjoyed the snow conditions at the very top of the mountain, but still he was worried.


“This is the subtropics. It’s a risk to have the Olympics here — a definite risk,” he said while cradling 7 his skis, wet from rain. “I think the government is prepared for it. I don’t know how they will manage it. Perhaps they could transport snow with helicopters if there’s not enough.”


To guarantee snow, Sochi organizers have installed 444 snowmaking guns like the ones used in Whistler, Canada, site of the ski and snowboarding events at the 2010 Winter Games.


Also, high up in the mountains workers have been bulldozing snow into huge piles for storage if needed next winter. The snow is being covered by an isothermal fabric 8 that keeps heat off by reflecting the sun's rays. When the job is completed in mid-April, there should be enough to fill 200 Olympic-sized swimming pools.


Sochi Mayor Anatoly Pakhomov told reporters that the Olympic show will go on — with snow guaranteed.


"We will make conclusions based on our experience of holding test competitions, including conclusions about the weather, if the temperature will be plus 10,” he said. “All that will be taken into account, and obviously the Olympic Games will be held according to a proper standard."


Up in the mountains, rained-out skiers danced and sang in early March for Maslenitsa, Russia’s pre-Lenten festival.


But it could well have been a pagan prayer for snow. 




n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的
  • The old man had always been cranky and erratic.那老头儿性情古怪,反复无常。
  • The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的
  • The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
  • The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点
  • The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions.大厅给婚礼和其他社会活动提供了场所。
  • The chosen venue caused great controversy among the people.人们就审判地点的问题产生了极大的争议。
adj.竞争的,比赛的,好竞争的,有竞争力的
  • Some kinds of business are competitive.有些商业是要竞争的。
  • These businessmen are both competitive and honourable.这些商人既有竞争性又很诚实。
n.滑雪运动员
  • She is a skier who is unafraid of danger.她是一名敢于冒险的滑雪者。
  • The skier skimmed across the snow.滑雪者飞快地滑过雪地。
n.摇篮,保育;吊篮作业
  • She was cradling a small parcel in the crook of her elbow. 她用手臂挎着一个小包裹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He smiled with effort, and cradling the book, he seated himself. 他努力地作出了个笑容,抱起大书坐了下来。 来自互联网
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
学英语单词
a-c transmission
acculurative
acting lady
air navigation aid
amelioration
amyosthenic
angulosplenial
anterolisthesis
aspect oriented programming
axe murderers
b. f. p.
baracchinis
blastocoele
boehmeria niveas
brand switching
cabrayil rayonu
call for sth
cell polarity
channa gachua
check hole
Chlorocyclizine
cholera red test
close cup
computer telephony
concurrent sentence
cyclic variable
D-configuration
Davlatbek
davyhume
deflection tube
diaphragm shell moulding machine
divided furnace boiler
electronystagmography
exception in declarative
family Oxalidaceae
ferric hypophosphite
filter sheet
Fitzwilliam Museum
forenotice
forward voltage transfer ratio
genus stokesias
glass thermistor
gray jade
herniation
hypodermic microthermistor
idle capacity cost
indirect hydrocarbon indication
inequality sign
into top
keturas
laboratoire
leader peptide
lighting switch handle
long - term survival
magnesium oxide-containing alloy
meddy
minute totalizer
model performance
molecular constitution
mp4
nonsevere
one-nucleon state
output signal one level
over-feed device
overbulks
oxoaphyllidine
paramilitary units
pareirine
peduncles
persistent fever injuring yin essence
Pinkus' disease
Plagiotricha
point algebra
programmed arithmetic operation
quantum photon
relay digital counter
reluctance-synchronous machine
resonant particle
rising line
rohatyn
round flat heated nail
Roycrofter
samarcands
slotted adjustment plat
solar-energy conversion
straight-side profile
stressrelief
T zone
takes precautions against
tap hole plug stick
tax-free importy
tetr(a)odotoxic fish
thiopental sodium
thwarterous
tree network topology
trespassing
trincum
twenty-five-thousanders
unit combat readiness
waterproof layer
what someone said
where are we going