时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(四月)


英语课

 



Thanks to Volunteers, Elderly Can Age in Place


Phyllis Ramberg, 85, lives alone in Hyattsville, Maryland, in the same house her parents lived in for many decades.


“Children keep asking me, ‘When are you going to move to one of those retirement 1 villages?’ I say, ‘No, no. My friends are here, my church is close," Ramberg said. "I've got everything I need, right in this neighborhood.’”


A year ago, Ramberg was able to take care of her backyard; planting shrubs 2, pulling up weeds and raking leaves. This year, she just can’t do it herself.


“Things have changed somewhat," she said. "When illnesses happen, you just don’t have the capability 3 that you thought you had before.”


That’s where “Aging in Place” comes in. The non-profit was founded two years ago to help seniors in the neighborhood with their daily needs. Founder 4 Lisa Walker says she and her friends are among the seven percent of Hyattsville residents who are 65 or older. 


“A number of my neighbors are also aound my age," Walker said. "We started talking about some of the concerns we had. Several of us had had issues with parents that were getting older and they were far away from them and didn’t know how to take care of them or get support.”


Seniors can call Walker's organization with a request, for example, asking for someone to shop for groceries, do small chores around the house or drive them to the doctor. Then a volunteer is assigned to provide the help.


“We have about 40 people that have signed up to be volunteers," Walker said. "About 30 of them have gone through background checks. If they’re driving, we check their motor vehicle records as well.”


Aging in Place volunteer Sally Middlebrooks says that a review of new volunteers’ driving record and any criminal history is just as important as the training they receive.


“We want the seniors, people we call neighbors, to be assured that they are with safe, reliable people who are also caring people,” Middlebrooks said.


Most of the calls are for rides to the doctor.


“They take me to all my medical appointments. Anytime I need something, I call them up," said Louise Battiste, who began using the group’s services last year. “Almost every week I have something, and they help me do what has to be done that I can’t do because I can’t see. I’m an old lady. I’m almost 90.”


The volunteers also reap some benefits.


“I’ve learned a lot about what I need to be thinking about myself in terms of staying connected to people, your family and friends," Walker said. "Do I stay close to them? Do I try to keep myself immersed in the community, relating to people younger than I am?”


“I’m learning a lot about this whole process of aging in my town and in my state and in my country," Middlebrooks said. "And I'm learning, to my alarm, that it's very difficult. But I’m also meeting people who astound 5 me with their flexibility 6 and their sense of humor and their ability to stay very much alive despite aches and pains.”


Not all Aging in Place volunteers are retired 7. Courtney Wattai, 24, is a graduate student at American University in Washington who studies caregiving and plans to have a career working with seniors.


“That’s kind of what I want to do because I want to make sure I’m able to improve their lives," Wattai said. "I want to be very involved in their lives, not just sitting at a desk doing things. I thought this would be a good way to give tribute to my grandparents and what they had done for me and my brother."


It makes Walker happy to see the younger generation stepping up. She hopes that’s how residents in her neighborhood will always care for each other. 




n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
  • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
  • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
n.创始者,缔造者
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
v.使震惊,使大吃一惊
  • His practical grasp of affairs and his energy still astound me.他对事物的实际掌握和他充沛的精力实在使我惊异。
  • He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance.过去,他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
学英语单词
accessions
acute suppurative pulpitis
adjustable ratio autotransformer
affinities
after-sound
air cargo agent
antiplasmins
autopipettes
be competent for
beach rampart
carya illinoinses
chernomyrdins
chilling point
colour-coded cable
computer-based messaging system
coreless
couchsurfing
cross check system
dade
desomorphine
DIAND
Eucalyptus citriodora
excitonic molecule
facultative chemoautotroph
faron
first-baseman
fleet streets
forest margin
galactopoiesis
Garara
genus ochotonas
Guatemala
hand held perimeter
heliographic coordinates
heshe
hydraulic ram pump
hysterauxesis
impregnated yarn
inductomeric
isothermal flow in pipe
La Ciénaga
Laval University
load vector
maclay
marble aggregate
massanutten
mast tackle
metaphysico-
mop ups
moschus moschiferuss
nandy
Neolitsea aurata var. glauca
Norwegian Patent
not in my backyard
noyon
orthographer
oval closure
phosglycin
planning program
poroplastic
previsive
pseudocercospora diversispora
radial head subluxation
rapid-curing material
ravina
rechurned
representative modul
rhodplumsite
rhone-style
roseworm
salt-fog resistance
Sidi Abdalah
sincerest
skin tone
SMAST
SMD-TMP
speere
spore prints
stage-capacity curve
Stew.
stragetic innovation
sync leader
syndrome of adverse rising of stomach qi
syndrome of deficiency of kidney qi
syrups
temperature indicating paint
tempestous
thalictiin
thinness number
thrust augmentation control
titanum
toluic anhydride
tow-hook
transistor power supply
transmisson test bay
Tsagan-Nur
unusuall
war-time medicine
wayside identification apparatus
white sale
windiness
window thermometer