时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(六月)


英语课

 


US Students Prepare for Robotic Football Championship 美国学生准备机器人足球赛


Football fever will continue in Brazil next month when robotic teams from around the world will gather there seeking to win their own championship. In preparation, U.S. technology students at the University of Pennsylvania are "coaching" a team of robots with a goal of winning a fourth consecutive 1 victory at the international event known as the RoboCup.


Watching robots play football is similar to watching small kids play the game.  The kicks are awkward 2, there's a lot of falling down, and grown-ups are there to coach and cheer. Jian Qiao Li, a robotics student at the University of Pennsylvania, is one of the team creators.


"Our goal is in two parts. Part one is to detect the goal and the ball and localize itself in the field.  The second part is just the locomotive 3 part, like control the walking and the gait and the kick," says Jian.


And every year they get better, says another robotics student there, Qin He.


"We'll teach it what's the green color, what's the red color and it will learn by itself and during a game it will detect by itself, no one will give any command, it will decide where to go and where the ball is. If there are three players on the field at the same time, they will communicate to each other and they will decide who is the attacker, who is the supporter -- they will have different roles to coordinate 4 with each other," says Qin.


The U.S. team has won the past three championships, held in the Netherlands, Mexico and Turkey. Fellow robotics student Christopher Akatsuka hopes for another victory next month.


"They have very good team play right now. As long as their detection is good, I think they'll be very competitive 5; we just hope to compete against real good German teams, because the Germans always do very well," says Akatsuka.


Akatsuka says Robocup really is a competition in technology.


"Each team develops their own software; basically it's a competition of who has the best software, who has the best decision-making at a given point... it's really exciting," says Akatsuka.


The goal is to develop a team of robots that can play against humans by the year 2050.



adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
adj.笨拙的,尴尬的,使用不便的,难处理的
  • John is so shy and awkward that everyone notices him.约翰如此害羞狼狈,以至于大家都注意到了他。
  • I was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward.作为客人中的唯一男性,我有些窘迫。
adj.运动的,机动
  • The wheels were set further back on the original locomotive.车轮安装得比原来机车的更靠后些。
  • A group of enthusiasts have undertaken the reconstruction of a steam locomotive.一群火车迷已担负起重造蒸汽机车的任务。
adj.同等的,协调的;n.同等者;vt.协作,协调
  • You must coordinate what you said with what you did.你必须使你的言行一致。
  • Maybe we can coordinate the relation of them.或许我们可以调和他们之间的关系。
adj.竞争的,比赛的,好竞争的,有竞争力的
  • Some kinds of business are competitive.有些商业是要竞争的。
  • These businessmen are both competitive and honourable.这些商人既有竞争性又很诚实。
学英语单词
above-deck
acetylated lanolin
advantium
afterbangs
air bed
ajeyas
alamed
american association of scientific workers
angle beam
animal and plant health inspection and quarantine statistics
anti-dazzle pedal
be fully convinced
betombled
blight trial
bottom setting
brake lever guide
candy cane
canned responses
canonizations
cargo handling appliance
Catarrhina
cerebral apophysis
cesium ferric sulfate
chukucythere fengtaoi
clitorimegaly
colorant feeder
colourplexer
combinatorial
conditional locking
cork flour
corpora callosa
correher
crystal floating
depressed polynomial
detachable cord
development specification
digastric lobe
economic life cycle
ex warrant
Filaria hominis oris
flexible carrier
Fontechevade man
foreseest
full-screen application
Gibbs's theorem
gramradio
Hai Trieu
hemogregarina
hemp floor mat
hidradenitis suppurativa
house-hunts
hur-bur
in the green wood
instrumentar
ion blemish
judge-and-jury
kiriko
Kiskundorozsma
linear optimizing
lioconcha lorenziana
longitudinal diffusion
main power building structure construction
manner adverbs
Muntrier
naval gunnery
nemmie
nonresidual
office copier
pancolectomy
peeced
phizs
pitkin
polymerization regulator
quasi international goods
radio goniometry
raising of funds
recommences
Salavatskiy Rayon
sarg
second order dipyramid
small audit
snakewood
stand-by channel
steganalytical
synergistic inactivation
tail fluke
temporary Internet files
to horse
topographic curl effect
tornate
track coach
transit account
unearned
unpreferred
Ureysk
venturia rhois
vodafone
white sanicle
wind tunnel plant
World Jewish Congress
Xenarthra
zana