时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(六月)


英语课

 


Protests Continue in Turkey, But Methods Changing



Istanbul's Taksim Square.  These “standing 1 man” protests, as they are called, began Monday after the government quashed mass demonstrations 2, which it said were fomenting 3 violence and chaos 4.


The early protests were small, over government plans to replace a nearby park with a shopping mall.  But as the violence increased the number of supporters grew to hundreds of thousands.


The Square is now calm.  But police occupy Gezi Park, which has been closed to the public.  Retired policeman Mehmet Mercan says he came to protest the violence.


“I saw there were young people protesting peacefully here, but the police used violence against them.  That affected 5 me.  I am here to support them," said Mercan.


Professor Koray Caliskan at Bogazici University says for the first time in Turkish history the protests brought together political activists 6 with often conflicting views.


“People tried to protect their park and their democracy and they came together for the first time, people with terribly different agendas, a pro-Kurdish party, an anti-Kurdish party and a Republican People's [nationalist] party, hand-in-hand in Gezi," said Caliskan.


At Galata Tower, a few kilometers away, another protest Wednesday.  People set out shoes to remember those killed or wounded in the clashes.  Ruya Kurtulus helped organize the first protests.


“It started with the park.  On the first day 4,000 people came.  And after the police attacked many more thousands came.  It just made many more people join us.  And now it is a movement for freedom and democracy," said Kurtulus.


Back at Taksim Square, the standing man protests continue.  The demonstrators say they will not stop until the government becomes less authoritarian 7 and listens more to its people. 




n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
v.激起,煽动(麻烦等)( foment的现在分词 )
  • They accused him of fomenting political unrest. 他们指控他煽动政治动乱。
  • Three sailors were fomenting a mutiny on the ship. 三个水手正在船上煽动叛变。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.混乱,无秩序
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n./adj.专制(的),专制主义者,独裁主义者
  • Foreign diplomats suspect him of authoritarian tendencies.各国外交官怀疑他有着独裁主义倾向。
  • The authoritarian policy wasn't proved to be a success.独裁主义的政策证明并不成功。
学英语单词
ack packet
acted
ascaridias
auto rack cars
balayage method
bar finger sand
bare-bellied Joes
barian
bioecological potential
body metaphor
brunoes
buccal arteries
Carnegiea
common ground point
conventional-styles
Curtis Chan.
deposit for bond redemption
dew point meter
differential equation of confluent type
disprofessing
dominance of strategies
duverney
effective sieve aperture size
Emmaus
En-eglaim
epineuston
excessive bowel sounds
F.C.S.
fatigue indicator
firmness factor
float-operated valve
friction type high strength bolt
gelperin
glucose peptone water
gut rot
h'town
high-frequency microvoltmeter
Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
hublin
humus
hyperthermies
ID (indicating device)
immediate relative
in one sense
instantaneous sound pressures
intellectual works
inter-hospitals
internal revenue code
jefe politico
L. Ed.
lintotts
Lutestral
macquart
Mallearis
mannitol fermentation
marcks
Mellinger magnet
mesozoic orogeny
mesulfamide
mobilises
naaq
Neanotis ingrata
nelson mandela bay
neutron embrittlement
ngv
Nitophyllum
obviscate
of a piece with
order salientias
outfrown
Paget' quiet necrosis
patchcord
performance mark
pighill
problem solving knowledge
Real-time system.
red lauan tree
reduced transparency
rotary expander
separate votes
shift the helm
stretching out
strong hand
sulfadimidine sodium
synchrophasors
taeniae chorioidea
take one's davy
telegraph electromagnet
tetra-cyclone
threadbarer
Thynon
tramp steamer
Tubidendridae
underwater battery plotting room
UV Ceti star
variable transformation
Verbascum longifolium Tenore.
vesical neck syndrome
weightlessness adaptation
wet salted hide
Wildgust
you did a good job