时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(七月)


英语课

Philippine President Gloria Arroyo 1 says she has no desire to extend her term past next May. Mrs. Arroyo made the comments during her final state of the nation address before the Philippine Congress.
 
Philippine President Gloria Arroyo (File)


In much of her speech, President Arroyo, an economist 2, boasted of the Philippines' economic resilience in the global downturn.


"The story of the Philippines in 2008 is that the country weathered a succession of global crises, in fuel, in food, then in finance and the economy in a global recession, never losing focus and with economic fundamentals intact," said Mrs. Arroyo. "The state of our nation is a strong economy."


But it was not Mrs. Arroyo's achievements that brought the crowds out on a rainy Monday afternoon. Security was tight as thousands of people protested in Manila against proposed constitutional changes that, they say, would allow the president to extend her term.


The House of Representatives passed a bill last month that authorizes 3 Congress to amend 4 the Constitution. Her allies want to change the system of government from presidential to parliamentary.


Mrs. Arroyo denied the rumors 5 that she wants to remain in office, and lambasted her critics for creating "self-imagined threats" to democracy.


"I have never expressed the desire to extend myself beyond my term," she said. "Many of those who accuse me of it try to cling like nails to their posts."


Half of the country's 22 senators boycotted 6 her speech in protest to the proposed constitutional changes.


The Philippines is scheduled to hold a presidential election in May 2010. Mrs. Arroyo is constitutionally barred from seeking another term.


Mrs. Arroyo assumed the presidency 7 in January 2001 after street protests led to the collapse 8 of the government of President Joseph Estrada, who was later convicted of plunder 9. Her election as president in 2004 by a narrow margin 10 was marred 11 by fraud allegations.


In eight years, she battled impeachment 12 attempts and attempts of a military takeover. She has denied allegations of corruption 13 and electoral fraud. But in a recent survey, the president had the lowest approval rating among top government officials in the Philippines.



n.干涸的河床,小河
  • She continued along the path until she came to the arroyo.她沿着小路一直走到小河边。
  • They had a picnic by the arroyo.他们在干枯的河床边野餐过。
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
授权,批准,委托( authorize的名词复数 )
  • The dictionary authorizes the two spellings 'traveler' and 'traveller'. 字典裁定traveler和traveller两种拼法都对。
  • The dictionary authorizes the two spellings "honor" and "honour.". 字典裁定 honor 及 honour 两种拼法均可。
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷
  • Rumors have it that the school was burned down. 有谣言说学校给烧掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Rumors of a revolt were afloat. 叛变的谣言四起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
vt.劫掠财物,掠夺;n.劫掠物,赃物;劫掠
  • The thieves hid their plunder in the cave.贼把赃物藏在山洞里。
  • Trade should not serve as a means of economic plunder.贸易不应当成为经济掠夺的手段。
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘
  • We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
adj. 被损毁, 污损的
  • The game was marred by the behaviour of drunken fans. 喝醉了的球迷行为不轨,把比赛给搅了。
  • Bad diction marred the effectiveness of his speech. 措词不当影响了他演说的效果。
n.弹劾;控告;怀疑
  • Impeachment is considered a drastic measure in the United States.在美国,弹劾被视为一种非常激烈的措施。
  • The verdict resulting from his impeachment destroyed his political career.他遭弹劾后得到的判决毁了他的政治生涯。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
学英语单词
anti-wear
axillary lymph-sac
balso fibre
bartonial disease
basin planter
be slated for
bieldly
binch
Bledowo
Brescia
bus protection relaying
Caderousse
child mortality rate
cholesterolestertransferprotein
closed test section wind tunnel
composite group occulting
constant elasticity relation
contracredit
Coogoon R.
corporation tax credit
cost-reimbursement rule
counter-glow
crudification
cup tied
cycle oil
denumerable sample space
desirable recovery procedure
desorption efficiency
Diego Garcia
dishdash
disquieting
dual membership agreement
expense loss
exponential formula
flash-over ground relay
get something into shape
glacial-interglacial cycle
glass lining pipe GLP
Great Dalby
gurohes
gusset angle (bar)
hartline
hold someone in respect
hub plate
hypodematine
inflammatory congestion
ISAPI filter
jarsful
jestest
Karakitai(Kara-Khitai)
key record
Kumsan-dong
local catenative sequence
mendiant
motion-study
motor drive asphalt pump
MSE55
Murenal
mystacial
naming collision
neutron pulse
night-lamp
noise equivalent reflectance difference
nondeterministic finite state machine
normal simple algebra
ogee dam
peeks
per-sharest
Phagwa
pistor
playdates
pot lead
pulsed laser welder
Pyongchang
quota allocation
range of validity
recoloring
Reginald Joseph Mitchell
river eel
Rothenstein
Schopfloch
secondary controller
service people
shtup
specific audit objective
specific impedance
spring for rocker shaft
SRIF-LI
Targoviste
tenter pin
trailing velocity
two-decked
undepicted
upper flat plate
Uroporphyrinogen-I-Synthase
video amplifier circuit
vysly
wheel diameter
wheeled excavator
winnet
Yeggueba
zabras