时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

The Pentagon Tuesday called on NATO allies and other countries with troops in Afghanistan to maintain their current higher troop levels even after next week's presidential election.
 
ISAF soldiers patroling the outskirts 1 of Feyzabad, northern Afghanistan (file photo)


Several allied 2 countries have increased their troop presence in Afghanistan to help provide security for the election, and those troops are expected to go home once it is over.


But on Tuesday, Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell called on those countries to maintain the higher troop levels beyond the August 20 election day.


"It would certainly be our hope that when it comes time for these countries to reevaluate the departure dates of their troops that were sent over in large part to enhance security leading up to the elections that they would reconsider that decision and keep them there longer in the hopes of making a longer-term contribution to the security situation there,"
he said.


A Pentagon official estimated that allies added between 5,000 and 6,000 troops to help with election security, and said U.S. officials have been asking their counterparts in other countries to have the troops stay.


U.S. Defense 3 Secretary Robert Gates and other senior officials have repeatedly urged allies to send more troops, and to eliminate restrictions 4 on how their forces can be used. Currently, the Pentagon says the United States has 62,000 troops in Afghanistan and other countries have about 39,000 troops there, including the election surge. But many of the NATO troops are not allowed to engage in combat operations or even to operate in violent parts of the country.
 
Lt. Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal (file photo)


This week, the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, told the Wall Street Journal Taliban forces are "a very aggressive enemy right now," and that his forces need "to stop their momentum 5" and "initiative." The general described the effort as "hard work."


Several civilian 6 experts General McChrystal invited to help with an assessment 7 of the situation have said they recommended he ask for more U.S. troops. The current level is already nearly double what the United States had in Afghanistan last year, and some officials, including Secretary Gates, have expressed reluctance 8 to send more. But Pentagon officials caution that the general's analysis is not finished and will not likely be made public until next month.



n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
学英语单词
absolutisation
accrescency
acuter
adactylies
Ainsliaea heterantha
alpheus leviusculus
Anniversary Day
anode circuit breaker
arithmeticity
Arthur Seymour Sullivan
arytenoidal
assurest
beared pink
biological cells
bleaching action
blue-skies research
Bodzanow
calcines
cervicalis ascendens
chaetodon xanthurus
chamenol
chile con carne
commercial foundry
Core Holding
cost accounting centre
croftings
cyclotron-accelerated
decumulation
deferred bonds
denouncings
dig your toes in
Dioctophyma
discharge time
domestic money supply
doublesheath
dual bore hole technology
dynamic segment attribute
earthing
echinaster luzonicus
embryonic feather
fine-gauge machine
flight map
gas-compression cable
general tail
Gln
groove-bottom diameter
heat room
heir collateral
high frequency pulse generator
hispan
hydroxy-vinylacetic acid
indium dichloride
ipolearoside
isolated lagoon
Johnston Atoll
joint-forming
knowledge-based expert system
Korshun method
LARPed
lashing
lateral longitudinal stria
log conversion voltmeter
magnetic wave
materialized view
maximum speed of regulator
metalling
microvolumetric flask
mistura alba
name substitution
overpredicts
page-description language
Papanicolaou tests
parting boad
photoamplifier
photoautotrophs
Pitot probe of boundary layer
precipitophore
precompacted
prednisolone sodium tetrahydrophthalate
pressure tight cast
primary flight instruments
primary follicles
prunetrin
radiogramophones
recycle design
reduced triangular idempotent matrix
remains of wreck
rushes around
Severo-Dvinskiy Kanal
silica pan
Smithell's burner
smoke-oh
special stiffness
ST_science_measurements-of-temperature
Stavropolka
tuffaceous shale
turbocharged and intercooled engine
ulcer of sclera
unmanipulable
uranium tritide
variola virus
zinc tetroxy chromate