时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

The Pentagon Tuesday called on NATO allies and other countries with troops in Afghanistan to maintain their current higher troop levels even after next week's presidential election.
 
ISAF soldiers patroling the outskirts 1 of Feyzabad, northern Afghanistan (file photo)


Several allied 2 countries have increased their troop presence in Afghanistan to help provide security for the election, and those troops are expected to go home once it is over.


But on Tuesday, Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell called on those countries to maintain the higher troop levels beyond the August 20 election day.


"It would certainly be our hope that when it comes time for these countries to reevaluate the departure dates of their troops that were sent over in large part to enhance security leading up to the elections that they would reconsider that decision and keep them there longer in the hopes of making a longer-term contribution to the security situation there,"
he said.


A Pentagon official estimated that allies added between 5,000 and 6,000 troops to help with election security, and said U.S. officials have been asking their counterparts in other countries to have the troops stay.


U.S. Defense 3 Secretary Robert Gates and other senior officials have repeatedly urged allies to send more troops, and to eliminate restrictions 4 on how their forces can be used. Currently, the Pentagon says the United States has 62,000 troops in Afghanistan and other countries have about 39,000 troops there, including the election surge. But many of the NATO troops are not allowed to engage in combat operations or even to operate in violent parts of the country.
 
Lt. Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal (file photo)


This week, the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, told the Wall Street Journal Taliban forces are "a very aggressive enemy right now," and that his forces need "to stop their momentum 5" and "initiative." The general described the effort as "hard work."


Several civilian 6 experts General McChrystal invited to help with an assessment 7 of the situation have said they recommended he ask for more U.S. troops. The current level is already nearly double what the United States had in Afghanistan last year, and some officials, including Secretary Gates, have expressed reluctance 8 to send more. But Pentagon officials caution that the general's analysis is not finished and will not likely be made public until next month.



n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
学英语单词
About box
adjustable elbow
allocation buffer
arterial road
azimuth indicator dial
basin lock
Begard
bigger-is-better
blacker-than-black region
bondian
bottleneck operations
calcium-lime
carry one's liquor
casselli
chalcophora yunnana formosana
chosen-plain text attack
CISSP
Clausena lunulata
clemans
code-switched
coelorinchus formosanus
Coulterville
croque-madame
definition by complete induction
derating curve of dissipation
ductus parotidicus
dynamic pool model
early water flooding
Eulissin
familial hypophosphatemia
final negative carry
fire wire system
foreground signal
fragrant plantain lily
friction-type mix
gambles
gas exchange quotient
glazen
groove part
group busy hour
hand sprayer
hook(ed) bolt
indocyclitis
joygasms
justice of the high court
label distribution protocol
lift loader
lipica
longiludinal axis
made a nuisance of himself
manual synchronizing
maritime jurisdiction
memb
microdefect
mix pasteurizer
Morand's disease
Möng Wa
non-party personage
nonformalized
normed star algebra
oncometabolite
PERFW
Photinia lucida
Pinturicchio
post-strikest
posterior mesenteric vein
precognitives
predent input
pressurewire
problem
progressive offlap
proute
Puerta del Sol
pulsating strain
racing skiffs
radula cavifolia
red-letter edition
redesman
ricky-ticky
robens
sail through
sample casting
sco
semiconical
shackle bracket
side stream withdrawal
single-shaft-screw pump
sinus septum
sirhan
sixxest
summary counter
tartarine
titanium-48
to the ground
torque control
trupanea ambigua
trustingness
turbulent fluidized bed
two-speed gearbox
two-stage process
uncrinkle
ya bass