时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

The Pentagon Tuesday called on NATO allies and other countries with troops in Afghanistan to maintain their current higher troop levels even after next week's presidential election.
 
ISAF soldiers patroling the outskirts 1 of Feyzabad, northern Afghanistan (file photo)


Several allied 2 countries have increased their troop presence in Afghanistan to help provide security for the election, and those troops are expected to go home once it is over.


But on Tuesday, Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell called on those countries to maintain the higher troop levels beyond the August 20 election day.


"It would certainly be our hope that when it comes time for these countries to reevaluate the departure dates of their troops that were sent over in large part to enhance security leading up to the elections that they would reconsider that decision and keep them there longer in the hopes of making a longer-term contribution to the security situation there,"
he said.


A Pentagon official estimated that allies added between 5,000 and 6,000 troops to help with election security, and said U.S. officials have been asking their counterparts in other countries to have the troops stay.


U.S. Defense 3 Secretary Robert Gates and other senior officials have repeatedly urged allies to send more troops, and to eliminate restrictions 4 on how their forces can be used. Currently, the Pentagon says the United States has 62,000 troops in Afghanistan and other countries have about 39,000 troops there, including the election surge. But many of the NATO troops are not allowed to engage in combat operations or even to operate in violent parts of the country.
 
Lt. Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal (file photo)


This week, the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, told the Wall Street Journal Taliban forces are "a very aggressive enemy right now," and that his forces need "to stop their momentum 5" and "initiative." The general described the effort as "hard work."


Several civilian 6 experts General McChrystal invited to help with an assessment 7 of the situation have said they recommended he ask for more U.S. troops. The current level is already nearly double what the United States had in Afghanistan last year, and some officials, including Secretary Gates, have expressed reluctance 8 to send more. But Pentagon officials caution that the general's analysis is not finished and will not likely be made public until next month.



n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
学英语单词
Abt track
adinandra bockiana pritz.
ahamkara
ambaches
apocarpy
applaudity
asbestos asphalt layer
Athens of Switzerland/on the Limmat
bandkini
Bank of London
bipedally
brockie
canfield
cement-laid stone masonry
chilling shrink
cholesterin wax
combining effect of chemicals
command subsystem
construction-relateds
control form
Deioces
demystifier
desinor
dilve
dovecots
ds DNA
duits
dynamic time warping.
efficient-market
enanthematous
equalization of earth work
explodable light source
external copulatory organ
family Lepiotaceae
fell pony
force frames per second
four-dimensional
Gavekal
Glycyglycine
hare's-foot
heko odori (japan)
high chaotic situation
high jumper
historical sites
host subscriber
interaction point
jeanjacques
layer out
loss of variation mutation
macroring
mamm
Matthew Calbraith Perry
megascolecids
microalloy junction
Muhyiddin
natural elevation
Niederwalgern
occupational stress
oil of cherry laurel
order wire (call wire)
orienting compass
overdressed
partially confounded
permanent kidney
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
preconcentration
programmed route
Pterocarya tonkinensis
pump bracket
rachycentrons
rejection image
self-mass
skinheads
slipping agent
Sloanea
slope angle of abrasion shoal patch
special exporter's declaration
spoiled material
stand idly by
station time
stichs
subradicating
succulent wood cutting
supporting industry
surface cooling
taitang county cultural center
tereshkovas
the interpretation of dreams
threespace
tidal range at springs
tondo
tristearins
turntabling
u.f.o
unfaced
vague
vertical reinforcing bar cutting machine
wavier
web conveyor digger
wolios
working stroke
wyf