时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

The Pentagon Tuesday called on NATO allies and other countries with troops in Afghanistan to maintain their current higher troop levels even after next week's presidential election.
 
ISAF soldiers patroling the outskirts 1 of Feyzabad, northern Afghanistan (file photo)


Several allied 2 countries have increased their troop presence in Afghanistan to help provide security for the election, and those troops are expected to go home once it is over.


But on Tuesday, Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell called on those countries to maintain the higher troop levels beyond the August 20 election day.


"It would certainly be our hope that when it comes time for these countries to reevaluate the departure dates of their troops that were sent over in large part to enhance security leading up to the elections that they would reconsider that decision and keep them there longer in the hopes of making a longer-term contribution to the security situation there,"
he said.


A Pentagon official estimated that allies added between 5,000 and 6,000 troops to help with election security, and said U.S. officials have been asking their counterparts in other countries to have the troops stay.


U.S. Defense 3 Secretary Robert Gates and other senior officials have repeatedly urged allies to send more troops, and to eliminate restrictions 4 on how their forces can be used. Currently, the Pentagon says the United States has 62,000 troops in Afghanistan and other countries have about 39,000 troops there, including the election surge. But many of the NATO troops are not allowed to engage in combat operations or even to operate in violent parts of the country.
 
Lt. Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal (file photo)


This week, the top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, told the Wall Street Journal Taliban forces are "a very aggressive enemy right now," and that his forces need "to stop their momentum 5" and "initiative." The general described the effort as "hard work."


Several civilian 6 experts General McChrystal invited to help with an assessment 7 of the situation have said they recommended he ask for more U.S. troops. The current level is already nearly double what the United States had in Afghanistan last year, and some officials, including Secretary Gates, have expressed reluctance 8 to send more. But Pentagon officials caution that the general's analysis is not finished and will not likely be made public until next month.



n.郊外,郊区
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
学英语单词
absorptiveness
aging steel
Aitken interpolation algorithm
alat tirasi
andrija mohorovicics
antenna array factor
apoliticality
ARCAP
automatic bank deposits
axle end
Baillieborough
bi-directional list
bicolours
bills of material
biophotonics
bounded continuous function
breakoff
broken-back transit
butteroils
canopic vases
capture and recaptureexperiment
carefreedom
center of buoyancy
chemical probing
color positive film
concrete proportioning
continuoustransmitter
corrected by controlling
cuckoo wasp
curtseys
Decca chain in operation
diluvial clay
disciplinarian
down hill welding
Drakelow
enveloping ring
epiplema pygmeata
exchange controller
ferroconcrete
food-sharing
fredenburg
frequency of trip
gas scintillation detector
h-strophanthin
hors texte
illman
insulin tolerance test
interdependent node
Iowan glaciation
John Irving
K.G.
Kachugskiy Rayon
low-power transistor-transistor logic
mail broadcaster
mains plug
manufacturing component scrap
mechanical analysis of sand
Microsporon audouini
mycelial type
nose counts
obfuscatable
occipital condyle
oceanic load
of.the
once-loyal
passivated mesa transistor
pelota (israel)
pes pronatus
photoelectric conversion efficiency
physiological anemia
plane grating
plateau voltage
prelanding operations
pyrocinchonic acid
refusal of goods
restrictive conditions
reversed current relay
rigid submarine repeater
road bitumen
samitis
sepp
short term curing
sliding wire potentiometer
small scale plant
source update system processor
Spasmomen
stegny
steuerspannung
stick grenade
stool shoots
sudden-deaths
Swansea Bay
tert.-butyl iodide
Thujoideae
Tilia membranacea
trade upon
triple packer
voguish
Wayne County
wild plant
world-level
Zinn's tendon