时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

The African Union is considering a proposal to demand at least $67 billion a year in environmental damages from developed countries at the Copenhagen Climate summit in December. Africa is seeking a common position to increase its bargaining power in Copenhagen.


Representatives of several African heads of state met at AU headquarters Monday to determine how much the continent should ask in compensation at the UN climate summit in December.


A concept paper obtained by VOA says the flow of money to support 'adaptation to changes in climate' must be at least $67 billion a year by the year 2020.


In all, the paper recommends that developed countries commit to paying one-half percent of Gross Domestic Product, or GDP for 'climate action' in poorer countries.


Diplomats 1 attending a closed-door session say several countries argued that the demand should be much higher in view of the severe environmental damage facing the continent.


At the opening ceremony, AU Rural Economy and Agriculture Commissioner 2 Rhoda Peace Tumusiime said Africa is one of the main victims of global warming.


"The global carbon trading mechanism 3 that are expected to emerge from international negotiations 4 on climate change should give Africa an opportunity to demand and get compensation for the damage to its economy caused by global warming, bearing in mind the fact that, despite contributing virtually nothing to global warming, Africa has been one of the primary victims of its consequences," she said.


The proposal being considered by African representatives says polluting countries must reduce their greenhouse gas emissions 5 by at least 40 percent below 1990 levels within 10 years, and by up to 95 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.


The lead expert representing Ethiopia at the meetings, Desalegn Mesfin, spoke 6 of catastrophic consequences, unless the world takes urgent action.


"Addressing the climate agenda very soon is a matter of ensuring the continuation of life on earth. Otherwise, the unexpected end of the world will take place," said Mesfin.


Desalegn warned that, unless the African group agrees on a common position within the next few weeks, it may be too late to make an effective negotiating stance at the Copenhagen climate summit.


The Addis Ababa meeting is in preparation for high level negotiations to be held next week on the sidelines of a special African summit in Tripoli. The summit on peace and security issues was called by the current AU Chairman, Libyan leader Muammar Gadhafi.



n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.机械装置;机构,结构
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
(R)-loxiglumide
abluded
active pressure
akumide
automatic roasting furnace
automotive design
balla
binary convolutional encoding
botment
buffed
cablecasts
catalysis element
chuck ... away
combined application
coming before
compiler manager
corn-picker
cost - of - living index
counter-offer
cross-stimulation
cylinder force
decomposition mechanism
detonating velocity
dextrane
digital data delay distortion
dimethylesculetin
DJSM
dorsal rays
Dublin Core
electrothermostal
Eucharistial
fast-laner
feed drum
financial accounting
flash media
flenge
flow bean choke
grading automatic sorter
gropeth
Harker Point
image of
imbricaria olivaeformis
imitation champagne
in memoriam
incentive compatibility
inscrolls
interprocess communications
Isles-sur-Suippe
james espy
lemakalim
litigious matter
Lopping-axe
lymphangiosarcoma
MacGyvering
mackaroon
MAG welding (metal active gas arc welding)
maisteresse
Maple-wax
mastonia rubra
Mdiq
metal-poor star
moighte
mucosus
NAIRS
nonpressure parts
nonsticky
normal hydrometer
onuss
OP (operation permit)
Ostellato
Pancrudo
pharyngotom
platypleura hilpa
podded propulsion system
prints off
projection printer
recovery.gov
rediffusion
republics of the marshall islands
reservoir sedimentation computation
rhythm guitar
samoud
sapatya (philippines)
simple branched acinar gland
sitogluside
size milk
space width of wormwheel
spathous
static test mode
step-by-step motor
thermoelectric property
thessalias
thistle funnel
thunder-gust
trumpet-shapeds
turfbound
two-layered ectoderm
universal galvanometer
user prompts
vegoil
Walter, Mitty
warm-up system