时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

The Muslim Eid al Adha or Feast of Sacrifice holiday is celebrated 1 with the slaughter 2 of an animal, which is then shared with the poor.


Elizabeth Arrott | Cairo 25 November 2009



Lambs for sale ahead of Eid in Cairo's City of the Dead, Cairo, Egypt, 25 Nov 2009



Muslims, worldwide, are preparing for the Eid al Adha, or Feast of Sacrifice, marking the end of the Hajj pilgrimage.  The holiday is celebrated with the slaughter of an animal, which is then shared with the poor.  While charity is key to the celebration, businessmen still do well.  


Death lurks 3 in the maze 4 of alleys 5 in Cairo's City of the Dead.  It's not just in the tombs of the thousands who have passed on, but over the flesh and blood of those about to. 


For tucked into the byways of the cemetery 6 are many of the capital's sheep markets. 


And, there is no time busier than in the days leading up to Eid al Adha.


The holiday commemorates 7 the story of Ibrahim's willingness to follow God and sacrifice his son.  Pleased with Ibrahim's obedience 8, God substitutes a ram 9 for the child.


The story is one shared by Jews, Christians 10 and Muslims -- who all recognize Ibrahim, or Abraham, as a prophet of their common God.


But it is Muslims who focus on the symbolism of the sacrifice.  Mahmoud Kenawi is among the shoppers looking over the lambs outside one of the tombs.


He says the slaughter takes place after the Eid prayer.  He says (according to the Sunna or tradition of the Prophet Muhammad) a third of the meat is for the household; a third goes to relatives;  and a third goes to the poor.


There are hundreds of lambs along this stretch of the cemetery.  The occasional cow and water buffalo 11 are also to be had, sacrificial meals for those with more to spend.


Mahmoud's wife, Shadia Mohamed Ismail, sits close by in the family truck, ready to take whichever lamb they choose home.  She is somewhat chagrinned to be shopping just two days before the holiday. 


She says her family used to raise lambs on their roof, but they were too late this year.  That's why she's buying expensive lambs.


Like Valentine's Day roses, lamb prices climb as the holiday approaches.  They are now about five dollars a kilogram, up by more than 25 percent.  That means at least $250 an animal, more than a month's salary for many here. 


But the sellers know this is their time.



A last meal for lambs ready to be sacrificed during the Eid al-Adha, Cairo, Egypt, 25 Nov 2009


One seller admits to boosting prices. But he argues the increase is split between the merchant and the buyer, words met with skepticism by those nearby.


Despite the last-minute desperation of some buyers, the sellers continue to make an effort, fluffing up the lambs' wool and giving them a last good meal of field greens. 


The lambs look content with all the attention.  They are serene 12, unaware 13 of their fate -- non-metaphorical lambs to the slaughter.



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
n.潜在,潜伏;(lurk的复数形式)vi.潜伏,埋伏(lurk的第三人称单数形式)
  • Behind his cool exterior lurks a reckless and frustrated person. 在冷酷的外表背后,他是一个鲁莽又不得志的人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Good fortune lies within Bad, Bad fortune lurks within good. 福兮祸所倚,祸兮福所伏。 来自互联网
n.迷宫,八阵图,混乱,迷惑
  • He found his way through the complex maze of corridors.他穿过了迷宮一样的走廊。
  • She was lost in the maze for several hours.一连几小时,她的头脑处于一片糊涂状态。
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径
  • I followed him through a maze of narrow alleys. 我紧随他穿过一条条迂迴曲折的窄巷。
  • The children lead me through the maze of alleys to the edge of the city. 孩子们领我穿过迷宫一般的街巷,来到城边。
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.服从,顺从
  • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
  • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
(random access memory)随机存取存储器
  • 512k RAM is recommended and 640k RAM is preferred.推荐配置为512K内存,640K内存则更佳。
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • His novel about Jesus caused a furore among Christians. 他关于耶稣的小说激起了基督教徒的公愤。
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
  • He has entered the serene autumn of his life.他已进入了美好的中年时期。
  • He didn't speak much,he just smiled with that serene smile of his.他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
学英语单词
abrasive materials
additional insurance premium
algorithmic diagram
ammonia (synthesis) converter
approved account
at somebody's beck and call
automedica
balyakinite
blade meat
board fence
bring in focus
Cabalian
candy hook
carotidal
catalogued
chamaejasmine
co-discoverer
come close to
comfort index
commissary in charge of studies
conformal curvature
constant-mesh gear
conversion to iteration
coordination contour
corypalmine
creolest
cumulative mark on
curve of shearing force
cytometrology
deflorated plant
degrees of dryness
detachable cylinder head
drummemory
elemi resin
embolism
end point of distillation
energywise
engine pedestal
fait accompli
family Boraginaceae
front stage
function cost analysis
functional mosaic
go on one's merry way
hot-laid mixture
Loropetalum subcordatum
lotusland
magnetometries
marketshare
massoret
meliola leptoclada
Meskol, Pulau
Michelinia
microwave attenuation
missile launch envelope
mortar and rocket apparatus
moulding sand moisture
no end of sth
no-address instruction
nodes
Nowy Korczyn
olfactory hyperhidrosis
opitmal nutrition
orthogonality of wave functions
pocula
point rating system
pooves
posion
pre-infective stage
precomplexed
queued log-on request
ramus communicans com plexu tympanico
recoil experiment
record of investigation
revenue stream
ribbon lapper
run-out conveyer
saccaded
scrutator
seismic drill
single root hair
somone
spatial numerical range
spatial optimization
struves
sublingual granuloma
succrescent
sulphostannate
Syntrophobacter
Tacca
technical features
tollon
tryptophan decarboxylase
tunnel bemath ocean
upthrusted
vertical climatic belt
wedgiest
white spaces
willow-jacks
x-wing
yesalis