时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(十一)月


英语课

Soccer's world governing body FIFA has banned two of its executives for offering to sell their World Cup bidding votes for cash, just two weeks ahead of the final decision. It follows an undercover investigation 1 by the Sunday Times newspaper of London. There are fears, however, that the exposure could backfire on England's own bid to host the competition.

There have long been allegations of corruption 2 at the highest levels of world sport - and now there's evidence to bear them out. Amos Adamu of Nigeria will be banned from the sport for three years, and the president of the Oceania Football Federation 3, Reynald Temarii, faces a one year ban. They've also both been fined.

FIFA'S ethics 4 committee also suspended and fined four other officials for their alleged 5 roles in the bribery 6 scandal. All six men can appeal their punishments.

Ethics committee chairman Claudio Sulser admitted the affair had damaged FIFA.

"When one talks of FIFA," Sulser said, "there is generally a negative attitude out there, there's talk of corruption. And so I ask myself the following question: this is rather peculiar 7, but on the other hand it's no joke because FIFA is a big organization with many interests and where there are many interests, certain things can go awry 8. The difference, now, is we're trying to work in complete transparency."England is one of the countries bidding to host the 2018 World Cup and the corruption claims could have ramifications 9 here, too. The original investigation was carried out by the Sunday Times newspaper. Other FIFA officials have been critical of the British media's focus on exposing corruption within their organization and that could cost England votes. Martin Lipton, chief football writer for the Daily Mirror newspaper, said, "Even the bid leaders themselves accept that it has been done. From my perspective the Sunday Times investigation had a great deal of merit - it exposed something that's happening now."Lipton said the potential prize of hosting the World Cup means it's little surprise that some try to fix the result. "It always comes down to who's friends with who and it always comes down to a little bit of money. It's always been that way, there's no change," Lipton said. "It's a huge economic benefit, it's as simple as that. The sort of money that's going to slosh around in terms of stadium investment, infrastructure 10 investment, and also for the economy of the country - there will be billions coming in to any country that hosts the World Cup."Back at Wembley, England fans say they're still in favor of England's bid for the World Cup despite the setback 11.

"I don't really care. As long as we get it, we deserve it, we can't seem to win it so we might as well hold it!" one fan said.

The vote on who will host both the 2018 and the 2022 World Cup finals will take place on December 2 in Zurich, Switzerland. England will be sending their big guns - Prime Minister David Cameron and former captain David Beckham will be there. They're up against Russia, and joint 12 bids from Spain and Portugal, and the Netherlands and Belgium.

The U.S., meanwhile, is sending former president Bill Clinton to back its 2022 bid. They'll face up against Qatar, South Korea, Japan and Australia.

No matter which countries win, the claims of corruption at the highest level are unlikely to disappear.



n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
n.贿络行为,行贿,受贿
  • FBI found out that the senator committed bribery.美国联邦调查局查明这个参议员有受贿行为。
  • He was charged with bribery.他被指控受贿。
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
adj.扭曲的,错的
  • She was in a fury over a plan that had gone awry. 计划出了问题,她很愤怒。
  • Something has gone awry in our plans.我们的计划出差错了。
n.结果,后果( ramification的名词复数 )
  • These changes are bound to have widespread social ramifications. 这些变化注定会造成许多难以预料的社会后果。
  • What are the ramifications of our decision to join the union? 我们决定加入工会会引起哪些后果呢? 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.退步,挫折,挫败
  • Since that time there has never been any setback in his career.从那时起他在事业上一直没有遇到周折。
  • She views every minor setback as a disaster.她把每个较小的挫折都看成重大灾难。
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
学英语单词
a myriad of
advanced ceramics
air jet oil atomizer
airsals
ammonium phoaphate-sulfate
archangelicin
are due
Bayeh
beam diverging
Berezovka
betaquil
black varnish
bloodletting therapy
branch value
British association unit
bullo r.
but rather
cadence braking
calenderings
coffee cooler
cold stop
Complexon-3-calcium
congenerous muscles
continual method
cowlick
diffusion frequency
direct-beam
disguised
dispersing pathogenic wind
e-region
elash
entodon obtusatus
Forata, Embalse de
gasoline stabilized
gear type motor
glass fibre reinforced plastics (GFRP)
granoplasma
guilders
Hakea lissosperma
hepatopathy
hypoxylon cinnabarinum
in a ratio of
inductive loss
inheritory
input/output queue length
ionic chloroprene rubber latex
ironmongers
Jamalpur District
leafstalk
low-yielding types
manganides
minatorily
montagny
mort-lake
muck it up
nitrided case
Nordfjordeid
operating agreement
pelrimage
pentachloroethylbenzene
pleophyletic
plumbeous water redstart
prevailing wind direction
proceed flag signal
prodelta clay
profile milling
prumnopitys andinas
Pseudoeupotia
pycnocraspedum microplepis
raiatea
re-states
real slip
reef crab
reformed fishplate
retroactive bank
Ruianji
running out of gas
saturated hydrocarbon
Scorsesean
scrape ... feet
secondary emission cathode
sheths
side-light screen
sidney poitiers
solder bonding
solder dipping
specific note
spreadbase
stercoreous
storm water
Streptomycetaceae
stripped fraction
substitute product
Tannu-Ola
tawarets
trimeric benzene
underlug
unmard
unsusceptibility
wal-
weighing-scale
Yahuwah