时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十一月)


英语课

 



Floods Receding 1 in Nigeria


The floods have started to recede 2 in Nigeria, however, millions of people across 14 states have been affected 3. More than 350 people are reported dead. The U.N. and the Nigerian government are launching a new effort to share information and support relief efforts.


Flooding is common in Nigeria during the rainy season. However, this year, much heavier than normal rains overwhelmed drainage systems and dams, triggering floods. Some of the hardest hit states are along the Niger River – a major waterway in West Africa – and its main tributary 4, the Benue River. Cameroon was forced to release water from its dams on the Benue to relieve pressure. But that in turn contributed to Nigeria’s problems.


U.N. and Nigerian officials say many homes, schools, health centers, roads and bridges have been destroyed. What’s more, a scientist at the Society for Mosquito Control is warning of possible outbreaks of mosquito-borne diseases. He says when floods recede, mosquitoes move in to lay eggs.


In the capital, Abuja, Remi Dourlot, spokesman for OCHA, the U.N. Office for the Coordination 5 of Humanitarian 6 Affairs, said the situation is improving now that the rains have stopped.


“The floods have receded 7, especially from the upstream states, and they are slowing, receding also from the downstream states now. But it remains 8 that more than 7.7 million were affected by the floods since they started in July. More than two million people have been at some point displaced from their homes,” he said.


Although the displaced have started to return, many may need humanitarian aid because they no longer have homes. Many farmers have also lost their harvests.


To deal with the emergency, OCHA and the National Emergency Management Agency of Nigeria are launching the Nigeria Humanitarian Forum 9 on Flood Response. Dourlot said the forum will help coordinate 10 the efforts of the government, U.N. and humanitarian agencies.


“So we have to gather all the information provided by these various agencies to have a good idea of the current response; also to check whether there are gaps in the response,” he said.


So far, the Nigerian government has spent about $110-million dollars. It’s unclear how much money individual states have spent on the floods, or how much money will be needed in the future.


The death toll 11 has been holding steady, but Dourlot says after the waters recede more victims may be found.




v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题
  • Desperately he struck out after the receding lights of the yacht. 游艇的灯光渐去渐远,他拼命划水追赶。 来自辞典例句
  • Sounds produced by vehicles receding from us seem lower-pitched than usual. 渐渐远离我们的运载工具发出的声似乎比平常的音调低。 来自辞典例句
vi.退(去),渐渐远去;向后倾斜,缩进
  • The colleges would recede in importance.大学的重要性会降低。
  • He saw that the dirty water had begun to recede.他发现那污浊的水开始往下退了。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.支流;纳贡国;adj.附庸的;辅助的;支流的
  • There was a tributary road near the end of the village.村的尽头有条岔道。
  • As the largest tributary of Jinsha river,Yalong river is abundant in hydropower resources.雅砻江是金沙江的最大支流,水力资源十分丰富。
n.协调,协作
  • Gymnastics is a sport that requires a considerable level of coordination.体操是一项需要高协调性的运动。
  • The perfect coordination of the dancers and singers added a rhythmic charm to the performance.舞蹈演员和歌手们配合得很好,使演出更具魅力。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
v.逐渐远离( recede的过去式和过去分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题
  • The floodwaters have now receded. 洪水现已消退。
  • The sound of the truck receded into the distance. 卡车的声音渐渐在远处消失了。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
adj.同等的,协调的;n.同等者;vt.协作,协调
  • You must coordinate what you said with what you did.你必须使你的言行一致。
  • Maybe we can coordinate the relation of them.或许我们可以调和他们之间的关系。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
学英语单词
a-strand
adjustment of individual grievances
aleuroclava rhododendri
annual net profit
aphis lions
balfouriers
Ban Lin
basis cochleae
Baunani
bhut
bit rate
Cacador
Citong Township
co-organizer
contact flight
counting-rate computer
cowpat
Cramer's splint
crd housing-to-stub tube weld
dew point meter
dobbses
dual functor
earth-magnetism navigation
Elema furnace
equally authentic
feedback-controlled optics
fertilizer experimental design
fire area
florakiss
flush cutting
g. e. moores
gas volumetric analysis
gastrosplenic vein
genuant
GM_lots-a-lot-plenty
GMing
go for an outing
God-den
goes up in smoke
gongylodont
gymnosporangium corniforme
high-polished
hurdles
improper arrest
isoparametric finite element
jumblements
lactron
larkhills
light-beam diaphragm
lose sleep about
malignments
margaret of france
mean service rate
megaweapons
microgametophytes
middleware
misnamer
mongoloid races
motorconverter
navah
non-flame propagating component
non-operating time
non-return-to-zero mark
oil silk
oleatum plumbi
onychogaleas
overshines
pastry doughs
phd
plasticization
Pudendum femininum
put his name down for
recur to
resistance cyst
Rowland's disease
Rubus rosifolius
Sad.
screw thread milling
seine rivers
self-diagnostic alarm panel
serial stream of bit
Sierpinski triangles
spring anti squeak
spring loaded brake
steaua
Sveti Ivan Zelina
swinging the lead
swuff
t bistable
teleconsulting
teletutoring
three way cock
timed fuel pump
tin stone
tixanox
Unauna, Pulau
undatable
valve refacing machine
weapons free
with due regard for
xylofuranoses
yountville