时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(三月)


英语课

Australian researchers have studied the navigation skills of insects to develop a pioneering weapons-guidance system. The insect-inspired tracking technology has been launched at an air show in the southern state, Victoria.
 
Australian army captain in Iraq (File)


Australian weapons developers have been inspired by the unfailing capacity of insects to spot and zero in on food and the ability of bees to avoid colliding with each other in a swarm 1.


Australia's Defense 2 Science and Technology Organization has been looking at how the existing research into insects' navigation and sight could make airborne weapons more reliable and improve their ability to hit moving targets.


Through its collaboration 3 with several electronics companies, a new system known as 'Bioseeker' has been developed.


Project Manager Philip Henschke says the study of insects has been vital.


"A variety of insects have a unique capability 4 to find the moving target and that's the particular holy grail of what we're interested in from a weapons application in defense," Henschke explained. "What we've actually done is looked at the mathematics of how an insect sees and we've taken that mathematics and from that we've looked at an algorithm that will enable us to do what we call a bio-image generation, a map of the movement within a scene."


This information was then analyzed 5 in special software to create a system designed to find, track and destroy moving targets.


The Bioseeker technology is scheduled to undergo final testing, later this year. Its architects believe that, if it is eventually used in battle, it will make soldiers safer by taking them further away from the enemy.


Researchers aim to produce a low-cost seeker-and-guidance system that could eventually be reduced to the size of a coffee cup. Possible applications include placing the technology inside rockets used on the Australian Army's Tiger Attack helicopters.


The Australian military is relatively 6 small, with about 50,000 personnel. However, the defense force has a reputation for technological 7 innovation.


The government in Canberra has said that, by 2020, it hopes to bring into service a fleet of Super Hornet jet fighters and an early-warning aircraft, as well as a range of new helicopters and airborne refueling airplanes.


The Australian military is involved in peacekeeping missions in East Timor, Sudan and the Solomon Islands and with the US-led campaign in Afghanistan.



n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
  • There is a swarm of bees in the tree.这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
  • A swarm of ants are moving busily.一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
n.合作,协作;勾结
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
学英语单词
acerb
actual cost over standard cost
adsorbed layer
affrontedly
allosomes
an egghead
anterior interosseous syndrome
aristocratic reins
Askino
automatic logging
ayliffe
bluish eosin
boxtops
branchiosteges
breward
built like a castle
cable rating
California subregion
Canada balsam
cannot see
Carmethese
Castleton
compressor air intake
compromism
contagious stomatitis
cyathoid
deformed joints
dental orthopedic
desynonymizes
dhuodas
ear-tickler
Eastern Rift Valley
factor income payments
Financial institution buyer credit policy
flat gain
Francisco Jose de Goya
genotypic assortative mating
give a start of
gley barrier
glutamine dehydrogenase
glycerol-ester hydrolase
grasp the shadow and let lose a substance
hemicrany
Higashiura
immunoadsorptions
infirmaries
intercontinental conjunction
intermediate pulverizer
isoentropic expansion
jaw-type hydraulic rail brake
kookiest
labor-management partnership
machine finish allowance
macro meter
magnetic oxides
methyl borate
mixed-valence
monkey trail
multiple myeloma
musculus transversalis abdominis
Ndouna
nonautomated
nonbanker
nuclear system process barrier
once-a-day
orbit the earth
paper file
Piedimulera
pitso
preoptimized
promontory
pteridophyte-quotient
rear-facings
replacement items
residual deflection
retained personnel
rotating field theory
sagar
sanctuarise
semiographic
sensitizing dyestuff
sexualization
shaft potential
spliffs
st. michael
Stachys arrecta
starcks
starting drill
storied structure
strategic spacecraft
substandard sea water
synthetic unit-hydrograph
telephone dials
testing model
Tetrastigma yiwuense
traa
tripoli(te)
turbidimetry
two-position differential gap
ultrahigh voltage transformer oil
unit packaging
whittingstall