VOA标准英语2012--Syrian Activists: Women, Children Massacred in Homs
时间：2019-01-13 作者：英语课 分类：VOA标准英语2012年(三月)
英语课
Syrian Activists 1: Women, Children Massacred in Homs
Activists say the bodies of at least 45 women and children have been discovered in the central city that has been a flashpoint for an anti-government uprising and retaliatory 3 attacks and shelling by Syrian forces.
Showing gruesome videos of bodies in three locations, the opposition 4 accuses pro-government militiamen known as “shabiha” for the killings 6.
Syrian officials confirm the deaths, but the state news agency SANA blamed "terrorist armed groups" for kidnapping, killing 5 and mutilating civilians 8 in order to show their bodies to media outlets 9.
Syrian state TV interviewed a handful of people who gave conflicting accounts of what happened.
The discovery of the corpses 10 in Homs comes days after United Nations humanitarian 11 coordinator 12 Valerie Amos visited the devastated 13 Baba Amr neighborhood, and after U.N.-Arab League envoy 14 Kofi Annan's weekend meetings with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Middle East scholar Fouad Ajami of the Hoover Institution blames the deaths in Homs on the Syrian government.
"What's so surprising? It was known that [Bashar] wanted to break Homs, he wanted to break Baba Amr, he wanted to make an example of them," said Ajami.
Ajami said Annan's mission to negotiate with the Syrian government is “diplomatic theater” and gives Assad's forces “more time to crush the rebellion.”
“Any time a regime with big guns and big weapons and completely unmoored from international morality faces a civilian 7 population, the regime will win, barring foreign intervention 15. So, the question is: Will there be a massacre 2 large enough and decisive enough and brutal 16 enough that awakens 17 the powers of the world?” asks Ajami.
In northern Syria, witnesses described a multi-pronged government offensive against opposition strongholds in various parts of Idlib province near the border with Turkey.
The continued attacks come as the U.N. Security Council, meeting in New York, debated the Syrian government's crackdown.
Activists say the bodies of at least 45 women and children have been discovered in the central city that has been a flashpoint for an anti-government uprising and retaliatory 3 attacks and shelling by Syrian forces.
Showing gruesome videos of bodies in three locations, the opposition 4 accuses pro-government militiamen known as “shabiha” for the killings 6.
Syrian officials confirm the deaths, but the state news agency SANA blamed "terrorist armed groups" for kidnapping, killing 5 and mutilating civilians 8 in order to show their bodies to media outlets 9.
Syrian state TV interviewed a handful of people who gave conflicting accounts of what happened.
The discovery of the corpses 10 in Homs comes days after United Nations humanitarian 11 coordinator 12 Valerie Amos visited the devastated 13 Baba Amr neighborhood, and after U.N.-Arab League envoy 14 Kofi Annan's weekend meetings with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Middle East scholar Fouad Ajami of the Hoover Institution blames the deaths in Homs on the Syrian government.
"What's so surprising? It was known that [Bashar] wanted to break Homs, he wanted to break Baba Amr, he wanted to make an example of them," said Ajami.
Ajami said Annan's mission to negotiate with the Syrian government is “diplomatic theater” and gives Assad's forces “more time to crush the rebellion.”
“Any time a regime with big guns and big weapons and completely unmoored from international morality faces a civilian 7 population, the regime will win, barring foreign intervention 15. So, the question is: Will there be a massacre 2 large enough and decisive enough and brutal 16 enough that awakens 17 the powers of the world?” asks Ajami.
In northern Syria, witnesses described a multi-pronged government offensive against opposition strongholds in various parts of Idlib province near the border with Turkey.
The continued attacks come as the U.N. Security Council, meeting in New York, debated the Syrian government's crackdown.
n.（政治活动的）积极分子，活动家( activist的名词复数 )
- His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
- Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残杀，大屠杀；v.残杀，集体屠杀
- There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中，这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
- If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀，大屠杀就有可能再次发生！
adj.报复的
- The process can take years before the WTO approves retaliatory action. 在WTO通过此行动之前，这个程序恐怕要等上一阵子了。 来自互联网
- Retaliatory tariffs on China are tantamount to taxing ourselves as a punishment. 将惩罚性关税强加于中国相当于对我们自己实施课税惩罚。 来自互联网
n.反对，敌对
- The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
- The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财
- Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
- Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
谋杀( killing的名词复数 )； 突然发大财，暴发
- His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
- The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
adj.平民的，民用的，民众的
- There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
- He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
平民，百姓( civilian的名词复数 )； 老百姓
- the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
- At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后，至少有300名平民下落不明。
n.出口( outlet的名词复数 )；经销店；插座；廉价经销店
- The dumping of foreign cotton blocked outlets for locally grown cotton. 外国棉花的倾销阻滞了当地生产的棉花的销路。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- They must find outlets for their products. 他们必须为自己的产品寻找出路。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.死尸，尸体( corpse的名词复数 )
- The living soldiers put corpses together and burned them. 活着的战士把尸体放在一起烧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Overhead, grayish-white clouds covered the sky, piling up heavily like decaying corpses. 天上罩满了灰白的薄云，同腐烂的尸体似的沉沉的盖在那里。 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
n.人道主义者，博爱者，基督凡人论者
- She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业，并作了很大的贡献。
- The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.协调人
- The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下，负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
- How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室？
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词)；摧毁；毁灭；在感情上（精神上、财务上等）压垮adj.毁坏的；极为震惊的
- The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
- His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
n.使节，使者，代表，公使
- Their envoy showed no sign of responding to our proposals.他们的代表对我方的提议毫无回应的迹象。
- The government has not yet appointed an envoy to the area.政府尚未向这一地区派过外交官。
n.介入，干涉，干预
- The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
- Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
adj.残忍的，野蛮的，不讲理的
- She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
- They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼，骨子里却是野蛮残忍。