时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

You’ve Heard of ‘The Birth of the Blues 1


 
Here’s one of those word-association games. If we said “waltz,” you’d probably think of Vienna, Austria.
Closer to our home, if we said “Dixieland,” New Orleans, Louisiana, would likely rush to mind.
Country music? Nashville, Tennessee. Blues? Memphis, also in Tennessee.
The soul sound of Motown? The Motor City, of course - Detroit, Michigan. Folk? San Francisco or New York City’s Greenwich Village.
Now here’s a tougher one: How about ragtime 2?
Ragtime was born, and is still king, in a little town that even many Americans have never heard of.
It’s Sedalia, in the Midwest state of Missouri. 
Sedalia is a factory town of about 21,000 people. But a century ago, huge cattle drives from Texas passed through on their way north, and two cross-country railroads had big engine shops there.
And all those cowboys and railroad workers frequented saloons and brothels. That meant lots of jobs for piano and banjo players.
Into this scene came Scott Joplin, who played piano in some of those lively establishments. And to keep his intoxicated 3 audience interested, he developed a herky-jerky style of music called ragtime. 
It really caught on, in part because it was ideally suited for piano rolls, which were then wildly popular. As these rolls of heavy paper punched with holes slowly turned within so-called “player pianos,” they activated 4 the keys and produced tinkly 5 music all by themselves.
That’s the short version of the story about ragtime, Scott Joplin, and Sedalia, Missouri. By the way, piano rolls are now historic artifacts. The final ones were made last year, in Buffalo 6, New York.

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
n.拉格泰姆音乐
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime.那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。
  • African-American piano player Scott Joplin wrote many ragtime songs.非裔美国钢琴家ScottJoplin写了许多拉格泰姆歌曲。
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
叮当响的
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
标签: VOA标准英语 Blue
学英语单词
Ac.
acetylcholin esterase
Addams, Charles Samuel
alternative curriculum
analog state
architectural model
arteria maxillariss
be laid in the lockers
be true to name
beggar-like
bilverdinate
boiler test
Borrelia gallinarum
briche
Bukownica
Caribbean monk seal
CGBR
change in general price level
chinese enterable
Chokehton
Cirsium lineare
coccus formicarii
color sergeant
compressible flow principle
coptis chinensis franch
crystal chemistry
diameter of driving wheel
diaphanes lampyroides
diesel generator space
dislocation mechanism
drop attack
dust train
duva
embryo size
enlargedness
extraction stop valve
fairy godfather
finite gain
forced oil cooled transformer
genus serranuss
glyceridases
gust load
helix gear
hierarchical design of program
individual interests
joint interagency planning
Justicia latiflora
kamalin
kozyatyn (kazatin)
lavalike
Lemhi R.
lets out
lima delta
line engraving
make a reparation for an injury
make sb's heart flutter
Manide
mercury converter
Neimenggu
non torque yarn
Notopterygium franchetii
onopordum acanthiums
or line interface unit
out-buller
overreaching
philaser
pleasers
Poch'ǒn
Pratola Serra
precipitation titer
pressed clay-tile
proximal collateral radial artery
pseudocercospora lagerstroemiigena
pyrolaters
real-time measurement
report request
Risley
rivet structure
runner's diarrhea
runningvoltage
Sanoral
Sata-misaki
self-oscillatory
shede
simple-shear
smilacin
specular hematite (specularite)
sugar-loaf
symbols for section-lining
take one's bearings
tempestivity
testerone
tetragonality
the AMA
universalism
unparadises
vast majority
vent wire
wall-plat
wire-tapping
xestia yamanei
xylotomy