时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

You’ve Heard of ‘The Birth of the Blues 1


 
Here’s one of those word-association games. If we said “waltz,” you’d probably think of Vienna, Austria.
Closer to our home, if we said “Dixieland,” New Orleans, Louisiana, would likely rush to mind.
Country music? Nashville, Tennessee. Blues? Memphis, also in Tennessee.
The soul sound of Motown? The Motor City, of course - Detroit, Michigan. Folk? San Francisco or New York City’s Greenwich Village.
Now here’s a tougher one: How about ragtime 2?
Ragtime was born, and is still king, in a little town that even many Americans have never heard of.
It’s Sedalia, in the Midwest state of Missouri. 
Sedalia is a factory town of about 21,000 people. But a century ago, huge cattle drives from Texas passed through on their way north, and two cross-country railroads had big engine shops there.
And all those cowboys and railroad workers frequented saloons and brothels. That meant lots of jobs for piano and banjo players.
Into this scene came Scott Joplin, who played piano in some of those lively establishments. And to keep his intoxicated 3 audience interested, he developed a herky-jerky style of music called ragtime. 
It really caught on, in part because it was ideally suited for piano rolls, which were then wildly popular. As these rolls of heavy paper punched with holes slowly turned within so-called “player pianos,” they activated 4 the keys and produced tinkly 5 music all by themselves.
That’s the short version of the story about ragtime, Scott Joplin, and Sedalia, Missouri. By the way, piano rolls are now historic artifacts. The final ones were made last year, in Buffalo 6, New York.

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
n.拉格泰姆音乐
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime.那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。
  • African-American piano player Scott Joplin wrote many ragtime songs.非裔美国钢琴家ScottJoplin写了许多拉格泰姆歌曲。
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
叮当响的
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
标签: VOA标准英语 Blue
学英语单词
a world of make-believe
abandoned track
acid sludge asphalt
adversarial politics
air boiler
analytic estimating method
animal-skins
annual usage dollars
arborets
asbestos-cement pipe
ayanamsa
azotase
bath nitriding
Belvedere Torso
bilingual alignment
blabbed
bokite
buccal tablets
caffeespresso
carry out one's bat
cash disbursement voucher
celestial line of position
constant current anodizing process
control airport
Country Fund
creep drinker
Cressona
cross-media pollution
darksiders
deuce it
ding-a-lings
dipleurula
distance swimming
DLE (data link escape character)
dynamic mechanical test
edge abrasion
electrical line of force
emulsifying capacity
ensourge
eyeball protector
fast packet multiplexing
fire -resisting paint
flazasulfuron
folkie
fore-sin
genus Pygoscelis
grinding tester for fur
griph
kallaite (turquois)
kitschy
Lacroix-St-Ouen
ligg. intercuneiformia interossea
lowest common multiple
man-machine interaction
management section
metrified
minimoon
mirror-metal electrode
months of sundays
morozova
Māhānpur
neosynephrin
no load current
non-cupative will
nonpsychosis
nurudea shiraii
Oise River
orthometric height
owled
pine-cone
pocketknives
preprandial
psn.
puddephats
pusateri
push-pull shunting
qilin
Queenist
resultant
rheotaxes
Saint Peterberg
satisfiabilty
saturnine cachexia
ship-broker
shop-in
small middle dorsal metatarsal vein
solid electrolyte cell
speckledness
stirring motion
subject of knowledge
synthesis of labeled compound
tax free imports
television frequency deviation indicator
try conclusions with
tunnel arch
umpteen
undeferred
unsaturated synthetic rubber
unshamefulness
Vanier, Georges P.
vasocongestion
weld toe