时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

You’ve Heard of ‘The Birth of the Blues 1’


 
Here’s one of those word-association games. If we said “waltz,” you’d probably think of Vienna, Austria.
Closer to our home, if we said “Dixieland,” New Orleans, Louisiana, would likely rush to mind.
Country music? Nashville, Tennessee. Blues? Memphis, also in Tennessee.
The soul sound of Motown? The Motor City, of course - Detroit, Michigan. Folk? San Francisco or New York City’s Greenwich Village.
Now here’s a tougher one: How about ragtime 2?
Ragtime was born, and is still king, in a little town that even many Americans have never heard of.
It’s Sedalia, in the Midwest state of Missouri. 
Sedalia is a factory town of about 21,000 people. But a century ago, huge cattle drives from Texas passed through on their way north, and two cross-country railroads had big engine shops there.
And all those cowboys and railroad workers frequented saloons and brothels. That meant lots of jobs for piano and banjo players.
Into this scene came Scott Joplin, who played piano in some of those lively establishments. And to keep his intoxicated 3 audience interested, he developed a herky-jerky style of music called ragtime. 
It really caught on, in part because it was ideally suited for piano rolls, which were then wildly popular. As these rolls of heavy paper punched with holes slowly turned within so-called “player pianos,” they activated 4 the keys and produced tinkly 5 music all by themselves.
That’s the short version of the story about ragtime, Scott Joplin, and Sedalia, Missouri. By the way, piano rolls are now historic artifacts. The final ones were made last year, in Buffalo 6, New York.

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
n.拉格泰姆音乐
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime.那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。
  • African-American piano player Scott Joplin wrote many ragtime songs.非裔美国钢琴家ScottJoplin写了许多拉格泰姆歌曲。
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
叮当响的
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
标签: VOA标准英语 Blue
学英语单词
(total) luminous flux standard lamp
a-b rolls
Agryzskiy Rayon
alaras
algiometabolic
allosteric interaction
alpacka
amphorae
angular test
apatheia
aralia canescens s. et z. a. spinosa l.
autonomies
babbiting
break one off
butyl aldehydr
Cantharellales
chain ternsfer
comb shape
complement deficiency disease
constant pressure thrust chamber
contact ceptor
correction of middle latitude
current-limiting starter
cyclically magntized condition
desy
dicoronylene
dimethylbenzene
disadvantage
DTE - Data Terminal Equipment
eclipselike
ehelid
error signal detection
fetal irritability
fixed fact
Galvanized Pipes
Gel-rutile
genus nymphicuss
geometry of nuclear detector
Ggmnospermae
Glifanan
go haves
Grasset-Gaussel-Hoover sign
Gâreb, Bir el
hangls
hot (spice) sauce
if fortune favours
independence of the workload
input/output status
inspection layout report
integral weight
kamaboko and fish sausage
Karlshuld
kittelberger
Landévant
local heat flux
longitudinal section
magnetic integrated circuitry
mathematical procedure
mean-time-between failure (mtbf)
mehr
milka
Muko-gawa
Mundang
mutines
Nathan Birnbaum
nonparametric induction
nuclide species
odman
Osisko
p-xylenolsulfonephthalein
partial priority
Petrolândia
photochemical sensitization
PIN number
plateletcrit
Platy-helminthes
query cache
radionics
San Marcos of Lima, Main National University of
selden
sitzkriegs
sleazed
Sphaerobacterineae
spraying cone
static structure equilibrium analysis method
stenogamy
stone-walled
subdirector
substantialising
Swertia nervosa
test request
The anchor has come home
tolloids
trade losses
transistor-coupled logic
translating
underextending
underwater hovering
valuation of insurable interest
wriggling pests
xuanhe
zand