时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

You’ve Heard of ‘The Birth of the Blues 1


 
Here’s one of those word-association games. If we said “waltz,” you’d probably think of Vienna, Austria.
Closer to our home, if we said “Dixieland,” New Orleans, Louisiana, would likely rush to mind.
Country music? Nashville, Tennessee. Blues? Memphis, also in Tennessee.
The soul sound of Motown? The Motor City, of course - Detroit, Michigan. Folk? San Francisco or New York City’s Greenwich Village.
Now here’s a tougher one: How about ragtime 2?
Ragtime was born, and is still king, in a little town that even many Americans have never heard of.
It’s Sedalia, in the Midwest state of Missouri. 
Sedalia is a factory town of about 21,000 people. But a century ago, huge cattle drives from Texas passed through on their way north, and two cross-country railroads had big engine shops there.
And all those cowboys and railroad workers frequented saloons and brothels. That meant lots of jobs for piano and banjo players.
Into this scene came Scott Joplin, who played piano in some of those lively establishments. And to keep his intoxicated 3 audience interested, he developed a herky-jerky style of music called ragtime. 
It really caught on, in part because it was ideally suited for piano rolls, which were then wildly popular. As these rolls of heavy paper punched with holes slowly turned within so-called “player pianos,” they activated 4 the keys and produced tinkly 5 music all by themselves.
That’s the short version of the story about ragtime, Scott Joplin, and Sedalia, Missouri. By the way, piano rolls are now historic artifacts. The final ones were made last year, in Buffalo 6, New York.

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
n.拉格泰姆音乐
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime.那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。
  • African-American piano player Scott Joplin wrote many ragtime songs.非裔美国钢琴家ScottJoplin写了许多拉格泰姆歌曲。
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
叮当响的
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
标签: VOA标准英语 Blue
学英语单词
a type of
accounting year
aelian
air-sac mite
analog signal converter
andrewsarchus
atomic radial distribution function
audio-video
awarer
be ... man
bends
Borromean Islands
caproic amide
carib
chromic pyrophosphate
chuman
clambakes
clothesbrush
collection and delivery tariff
common alum
communications management bus
compressibile cascade flow
constantan thermocouple
continuous quantity
coordinate indexing system
Dantesca chair
dielectric strength of oil
directional pattern
distillating tower
dognapped
ecciton
EEBD
employment ordinance
emptying culvert
enn autre droit
evell
even number of points
faujasite
feed water analysis
founderships
gaseous oxygen
grind gauge
grossmunster
gun-emplacement
hervey
high flux heater
high lobbing defence
horse-box
hot stoves
hydraulic spray scrubber
hydrogen bonding
hyperfecundation
hysterical fugue
idealized population
indication point
inexcusably
institutional advancement
interposing
jet dryer
law of equal area
ligninic acid
Lloyds TSB Group PLC
magnetic track
manual grinding
master control lever
material processibility
misplanted
monocrotism
nervi massetericus
nontilting
not have a hair out of place
off-road parking
optical time domain feflectomertry (otdr)
packed decimal key
perivaginitis
permanent finishing
Petasites tricholobus
phosphinoline
planned birth
play one's ace
Ppenicillium citrinum
precapillary arteriole
ram of shaper
roller cooling bed
room-services
Sea Bright
sell't
solidus curve
spirocyclooctanes
stage pump
steamfittings
stranger on the shore
struggling on
surface hardened spacer dimple
tap sth out
tetrabromoaurate(III)
time series prediction
turncoat
universal logic element
video tube
waffly
wing bracket