时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(四月)


英语课

You’ve Heard of ‘The Birth of the Blues 1


 
Here’s one of those word-association games. If we said “waltz,” you’d probably think of Vienna, Austria.
Closer to our home, if we said “Dixieland,” New Orleans, Louisiana, would likely rush to mind.
Country music? Nashville, Tennessee. Blues? Memphis, also in Tennessee.
The soul sound of Motown? The Motor City, of course - Detroit, Michigan. Folk? San Francisco or New York City’s Greenwich Village.
Now here’s a tougher one: How about ragtime 2?
Ragtime was born, and is still king, in a little town that even many Americans have never heard of.
It’s Sedalia, in the Midwest state of Missouri. 
Sedalia is a factory town of about 21,000 people. But a century ago, huge cattle drives from Texas passed through on their way north, and two cross-country railroads had big engine shops there.
And all those cowboys and railroad workers frequented saloons and brothels. That meant lots of jobs for piano and banjo players.
Into this scene came Scott Joplin, who played piano in some of those lively establishments. And to keep his intoxicated 3 audience interested, he developed a herky-jerky style of music called ragtime. 
It really caught on, in part because it was ideally suited for piano rolls, which were then wildly popular. As these rolls of heavy paper punched with holes slowly turned within so-called “player pianos,” they activated 4 the keys and produced tinkly 5 music all by themselves.
That’s the short version of the story about ragtime, Scott Joplin, and Sedalia, Missouri. By the way, piano rolls are now historic artifacts. The final ones were made last year, in Buffalo 6, New York.

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
n.拉格泰姆音乐
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime.那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。
  • African-American piano player Scott Joplin wrote many ragtime songs.非裔美国钢琴家ScottJoplin写了许多拉格泰姆歌曲。
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
叮当响的
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
标签: VOA标准英语 Blue
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acutidens
adhering motion
air leakage test
airborne laser illuminator
aksin'
antenna grounding switch
assembly production order
Balbach process
baleful train
battery filler
boundary-scattering
breast of deer
bushed bearing
cambodian riel
Capparis dasyphylla
Chodro
confirmabilities
deacetylbaccatin
decontaminator
deportator
dictyosporium micronesiacum
digging wheel
dischurches
engine oil conditioner
expatiate on
fermentable extract
fishtail bolt
five-doors
flanged rod
Flumet
free in habour
Fuseli, Henry
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gerontogeous
handiron
hooley
hunter-gatherings
inclined bridge
indirect import
interstitial solution
kalischer
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ketoisocaproates
khalils
law of bill
learned-helplessness
LEMIA
ligamentum vocal
lithous
long a
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medial supracondyloid crest
minimum mean square error estimator
moisture in steam
msasas
mushroom hats
nitroquinaldine
osteosclerotic anemia
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plumbed manifold
polyethylene glycol oxide
Polyoxymethyleneurea
portoure
positive streaking
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public affairs
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put a price on sb
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reactor-down
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reservoir element
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rotational part
rough tuning
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self-defining data
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sex sth up
silver doctor
single value operand
sketch blank
smutches
spray clutch
steam consumption
stock-bow
stomatium
substance identifier
suspended load
text messages
the Federal Trade Commission
unlimited decimal
veneer knife
Woollcott, Alexander (Humphreys)
WPTLC
yabba dabba doo
zolas